FIVN.NASDAQFive9, INC

10-K: Five9, Inc. Reports Fiscal Year 2023 Results, Showcases 17% Revenue Growth

Sentiment:

Annual Results


Five9, Inc. reports a 17% year-over-year revenue increase for fiscal year 2023, reaching $910.5 million, while navigating a net loss of $81.8 million.

Capital raiseThe company may not be able to secure additional financing on favorable terms, or at all, to meet its future capital needs.The company may require additional capital to respond to business opportunities, challenges, acquisitions, a decline in sales, increased regulatory obligations or unforeseen circumstances and may engage in equity or debt financings or enter into credit facilities.
Worse than expectedThe company's net loss increased from $53.0 million in 2021 to $81.8 million in 2023.The company's Annual Dollar-Based Retention Rate decreased from 115% in 2022 to 110% in 2023.

Summary

  • Five9, Inc. reported a revenue of $910.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, marking a 17% increase compared to the $778.8 million in 2022.
  • The company's revenue also grew 28% in 2022 compared to 2021, which was $609.6 million.
  • The company incurred a net loss of $81.8 million in 2023, compared to $94.7 million in 2022 and $53.0 million in 2021.
  • The Annual Dollar-Based Retention Rate was 110% as of December 31, 2023, compared to 115% in 2022.
  • The company's total assets were $1,494.6 million as of December 31, 2023, compared to $1,244.5 million in 2022 and $1,192.9 million in 2021.
  • The company operates in a single reportable segment.

Sentiment

Score: 5

Explanation: The document presents a mixed picture. While revenue growth is positive, the increasing net losses and decreasing retention rate raise concerns. The company is also facing significant risks and competition, which tempers the overall sentiment.

Positives

  • The company experienced a significant revenue growth of 17% year-over-year.
  • The company has a large and diverse client base of over 3,000 organizations.
  • The company's recurring revenue model and Annual Dollar-Based Retention Rate enhance its ability to forecast financial performance.
  • The company has a strong partner ecosystem including CRM, WEM, and unified communications vendors.
  • The company is focused on innovation and thought leadership, particularly in AI and Generative AI.

Negatives

  • The company incurred a net loss of $81.8 million in 2023.
  • The company's Annual Dollar-Based Retention Rate decreased from 115% in 2022 to 110% in 2023.
  • The company has a history of losses and may not achieve or sustain profitability.
  • The company's professional services offerings currently have negative margins.

Risks

  • Adverse economic conditions, including inflation and increased interest rates, may harm the business.
  • The company's growth depends on attracting new clients and selling additional services to existing clients.
  • Existing clients may terminate or reduce their subscriptions, impacting revenue and margins.
  • The company faces intense competition in the contact center software market.
  • Security breaches and cyber attacks could harm the company's reputation and financial results.
  • The company's stock price has been and may continue to be volatile.
  • The company may not be able to secure additional financing on favorable terms.
  • Failure to comply with laws and regulations could harm the business.
  • The company may not have sufficient cash to service its convertible senior notes.
  • The company's AI solutions may not be successful and may result in reputational harm.

Future Outlook

The company plans to continue investing in future growth, including sales and marketing, technology infrastructure, solution development, international expansion, and general administration. The company expects its losses to continue for the foreseeable future as it continues to invest in growth.

Management Comments

  • Our employees and the culture we have established are the key to our success.
  • At Five9 we are focused on delivering success for our customers, partners and employees.
  • We are committed to building belonging in our workplace and society at large.

Industry Context

The document highlights the rapid growth in the cloud contact center market, driven by the increasing adoption of cloud computing, digital transformation, and advancements in artificial intelligence. The company is competing with both legacy on-premise vendors and newer cloud-based providers, as well as CRM vendors expanding into contact center solutions.

Comparison to Industry Standards

  • Five9 competes with large legacy vendors like Avaya and Cisco, who are transitioning to cloud offerings.
  • The company also competes with cloud-native vendors like Genesys and NICE, as well as smaller providers like Content Guru and Talkdesk.
  • New entrants like Amazon, Twilio, and Microsoft are also creating competition by offering tools for companies to build their own contact centers.
  • CRM vendors are increasingly offering features traditionally provided by contact center providers, which could impact Five9's partnerships.
  • The company's focus on AI and Generative AI is in line with industry trends, but it faces competition in this area.

Legal Proceedings

  • The company is involved in various legal and regulatory matters arising in the normal course of business.

Stakeholder Impact

  • Shareholders may be concerned about the company's net losses and decreasing retention rate.
  • Employees may be affected by the company's performance and any potential restructuring.
  • Customers may benefit from the company's focus on innovation and AI, but may also be impacted by any service disruptions or security breaches.
  • Suppliers and creditors may be impacted by the company's financial performance and ability to meet its obligations.

Next Steps

  • The company plans to continue to invest in future growth, including sales and marketing, technology infrastructure, solution development, international expansion, and general administration.
  • The company will continue to develop and enhance its AI-powered features, including integration of Generative AI technologies.
  • The company will continue to expand its international operations.

Key Dates

DateDescription
2001Five9, Inc. was incorporated in Delaware.
April 2013Five9 registered with the Universal Service Administrative Company (USAC).
April 3, 2014The 2014 Equity Incentive Plan and 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan became effective.
May 2018Five9 issued $258.8 million aggregate principal amount of 2023 convertible senior notes.
May and June 2020Five9 issued $747.5 million aggregate principal amount of 2025 convertible senior notes.
March 2022Five9 decided to close its Russia office and establish a new European development center in Portugal.
May 1, 2023The 2023 convertible senior notes matured.
August 14, 2023Five9 acquired Aceyus, Inc.
December 31, 2023End of the fiscal year for which results are reported.

Keywords

cloud contact center, SaaS, artificial intelligence, AI, customer engagement, digital transformation, contact center software, recurring revenue, telecommunications, Generative AI

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