10-K: Akamai Technologies Reports 2024 Results, Navigates Shifting Market Dynamics
Summary
- Akamai Technologies' 2024 revenue reached $3.99 billion, a 4.7% increase from 2023.
- Security solutions revenue grew by 15.7% to $2.04 billion, while compute solutions increased by 25.0% to $630.4 million.
- Delivery solutions experienced a 14.5% decline in revenue, totaling $1.32 billion.
- The company's global network includes over 4,300 edge points-of-presence in approximately 130 countries and over 700 cities.
- Akamai completed several acquisitions, including Noname Security and customer contracts from Edgio, to enhance its security and delivery capabilities.
- The company's effective tax rate was 14.0% for 2024, lower than the federal statutory rate due to various tax benefits.
- Akamai repurchased 5.6 million shares of its common stock for $557.5 million during the year.
- The company faces risks related to slowing revenue growth, global economic conditions, competition, and cybersecurity breaches.
Sentiment
Score: 6
Explanation: The document presents a mixed sentiment. While there's growth in security and compute, challenges in delivery and economic uncertainties temper the overall outlook.
Positives
- Strong growth in security and compute solutions demonstrates successful diversification.
- Strategic acquisitions like Noname Security and Edgio enhance Akamai's service offerings.
- Expansion of the compute platform and launch of the Akamai App Platform position the company for future growth.
- Effective management of the tax rate provides financial benefits.
- Share repurchase program returns capital to stockholders.
Negatives
- Decline in delivery solutions revenue due to competition, pricing pressure, and customer optimization efforts.
- A large social media customer's shift to DIY solutions negatively impacted traffic and revenue.
- The company faces risks related to global economic conditions, competition, and cybersecurity breaches.
- Increased co-location costs due to network expansion may impact profitability.
- The company is exposed to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations.
Risks
- Slowing revenue growth could negatively impact profitability and stock price.
- Global economic and geopolitical conditions may harm the industry and Akamai's results.
- Failure to develop or acquire new solutions could adversely affect revenue and operating results.
- Inability to compete effectively and adapt to changing market conditions could harm the business.
- Cybersecurity breaches and attacks could lead to significant costs and disruptions.
- Evolving privacy regulations could negatively impact profitability and business operations.
- Reliance on third-party technology and open-source software poses risks.
- Failure to recruit and retain key employees could harm the ability to compete.
Future Outlook
Akamai expects to continue investing in security and compute solutions, while managing costs and navigating evolving market conditions. The company anticipates continued revenue declines in its delivery solutions in the near future.
Industry Context
Akamai operates in a competitive market characterized by rapidly changing technology and evolving industry standards. The company competes with companies offering internet content delivery, security, and cloud computing solutions. The report highlights the increasing competition from large hyper-scaler cloud computing providers in the compute market.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- The document mentions competition with hyper-scaler cloud providers, but does not provide specific comparisons to industry standards.
- The document mentions competing with companies offering internet content delivery and hosting services, security and cloud computing solutions, technologies used by carriers to improve the efficiency of their systems, streaming content delivery services and equipment-based solutions for internet performance problems, such as load balancers and server switches, but does not provide specific comparisons to industry standards.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders: Impacted by share repurchase program and stock price volatility.
- Employees: Affected by restructuring activities and compensation programs.
- Customers: Benefit from enhanced security and compute solutions.
- Suppliers: Subject to potential supply chain disruptions and changing contract terms.
Next Steps
- Continue to build and scale the compute platform.
- Develop new security solutions to meet the evolving threat landscape.
- Manage costs and improve operational efficiencies.
- Evaluate strategic investments to strengthen the business.
Key Dates
- 1998: Akamai was founded.
- 2020: Restrictions were adopted in India prohibiting access to identified Chinese-owned applications.
- October 2021: Akamai's board of directors authorized a $1.8 billion share repurchase program.
- March 2022: Akamai acquired Linode Limited Liability Company.
- May 2022: Akamai launched FlexBase.
- November 2022: Akamai entered into a $500.0 million revolving credit agreement.
- March 2023: Akamai acquired StorageOS, Inc.
- May 2023: Akamai acquired Neosec, Inc.
- August 2023: Akamai acquired certain customer contracts from StackPath, LLC.
- August 18, 2023: Akamai issued $1,265.0 million in par value of convertible senior notes due 2029.
- October 2023: Akamai acquired certain customer contracts from Lumen Technologies, Inc.
- April 2024: The U.S. government passed legislation that prohibited the provision of certain types of services to a Chinese application.
- May 2024: Akamai's board of directors authorized a new $2.0 billion share repurchase program.
- June 2024: Akamai acquired Noname Security Ltd.
- December 2024: Akamai acquired certain customer contracts from Edgio, Inc.
- January 2025: Akamai entered into a $150.0 million uncommitted revolving credit agreement.
- February 20, 2025: Date of share outstanding information.
Keywords
Filings with Classifications
8-K Filing
- Akamai is issuing $1.5 billion in convertible senior notes due 2033 in a private offering.
- Initial purchasers have an option to purchase an additional $225 million in notes.
- The company intends to use the net proceeds for debt repayment, share repurchases, and convertible note hedge transactions.
8-K Filing
- Akamai is offering $1.35 billion of Convertible Senior Notes due 2033 in a private offering.
- The initial purchasers have an option to purchase an additional $202.5 million in notes.
- Akamai intends to use the net proceeds to repay debt and repurchase shares.
Quarterly Report
- Net income and diluted earnings per share decreased compared to the same period last year, indicating a decline in profitability.
- Delivery solutions revenue decreased due to pricing pressure and customer optimization, impacting overall revenue growth.
Proxy Statement
- Security revenue exceeded $2 billion, growing 16% year-over-year and representing the majority of Akamai's annual revenue.
- Cloud computing revenue reached over $630 million, a 25% increase year-over-year.
- Operating cash flow climbed to $1.52 billion, or 38% of revenue.
Current Report
- The CEO's purchase of $3 million in company stock signals confidence in the company's future, which is a better than expected sign.
Annual Results
- Revenue from delivery solutions decreased due to customer optimization and pricing pressure.
- A large social media customer reduced traffic on Akamai's network, negatively impacting revenue.
Quarterly Report
- The company's net income decreased significantly compared to the same period last year.
- The company incurred a substantial restructuring charge impacting profitability.
- Delivery solutions revenue declined, indicating challenges in this segment.
Quarterly Report
- GAAP income from operations decreased by 60% due to a restructuring charge.
- GAAP net income decreased by 64% year-over-year.
- Non-GAAP net income decreased by 3% year-over-year.
Quarterly Report
- The company's delivery revenue declined by 13.2%, indicating a worse than expected performance in that segment.
- The acquisition of Noname Security is expected to be dilutive to earnings per share through 2024, which is worse than expected.
Quarterly Report
- The company's net income and earnings per share significantly increased compared to the same quarter last year, indicating better than expected profitability.
Quarterly Report
- The company's GAAP net income per diluted share increased by 79% year-over-year, which is significantly better than expected.
- The combined growth of security and compute revenue at 22% year-over-year exceeded expectations.
- The authorization of a new $2.0 billion share repurchase program is a positive surprise for investors.
Proxy Statement
- Akamai's total revenue, security revenue, and compute revenue all showed significant year-over-year growth, indicating better-than-expected performance in key areas.
- Akamai's share price increase of 40% in 2023 outperformed the S&P 500 (up 24%).
Annual Results
- The company's delivery revenue declined by 7.6% due to pricing pressures and moderated traffic growth, indicating worse than expected results in this segment.
Quarterly Report
- The company's Q4 and full-year results exceeded expectations, particularly in security and compute revenue growth and profitability metrics.
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