F-1/A: ZEEKR Intelligent Technology Aims for NYSE Listing with $372.6 Million ADS Offering

Sentiment:

Merger Announcement


ZEEKR Intelligent Technology Holding Limited files an amendment to its F-1 registration statement for a proposed initial public offering of American Depositary Shares on the NYSE.

Capital raiseThis is an initial public offering of American depositary shares, or ADSs, representing ordinary shares of ZEEKR Intelligent Technology Holding Limited.We are offering a total of 17,500,000 ADSs.Each ADS represents ten of our ordinary shares, par value US$0.0002 per share, and may be evidenced by American depositary receipts, or ADRs.We expect the initial public offering price will be between US$18.0 and US$21.0 per ADS.A number of our existing shareholders and third-party investors have indicated their interest in subscribing for an aggregate of up to US$349.08 million of the ADSs being offered in this offering, including (i) up to US$320.0 million from Geely Auto, (ii) approximately US$10.0 million from Mobileye, and (iii) approximately US$19.08 million from CATL.

Summary

  • ZEEKR Intelligent Technology Holding Limited has filed an amendment to its Form F-1 registration statement with the SEC.
  • The company plans to offer 17,500,000 American Depositary Shares (ADSs), each representing ten ordinary shares.
  • An additional 2,625,000 ADSs may be offered at the underwriters' election to cover over-allotments.
  • The initial public offering price is expected to be between US$18.0 and US$21.0 per ADS.
  • The company intends to list the ADSs on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol ZK.
  • Existing shareholders and third-party investors, including Geely Auto, Mobileye, and CATL, have indicated interest in subscribing for up to US$349.08 million of the ADSs.
  • Geely Auto is expected to remain a controlled company after the offering, holding a significant portion of the voting power.
  • The company acknowledges risks associated with operating in China, including regulatory uncertainties and potential government intervention.
  • ZEEKR faces risks related to its business, industry competition, supply chain dependencies, and relationship with Geely Group.
  • The company also highlights risks associated with the Holding Foreign Companies Accountable Act (HFCAA) and potential delisting from U.S. markets.

Sentiment

Score: 6

Explanation: The document presents a mixed sentiment. While it highlights ZEEKR's growth, technological strengths, and market opportunities, it also acknowledges significant risks and challenges, including financial losses, regulatory uncertainties, and intense competition. The sentiment is cautiously optimistic.

Positives

  • ZEEKR is experiencing fast delivery growth in the premium BEV market in China.
  • The company has strong in-house technological capabilities focusing on electrification and intelligentization.
  • ZEEKR has established in-depth partnerships with a number of internationally renowned smart mobility companies.
  • The company has a customer-oriented DTC sales model with a focus on innovative and interactive engagement with its customers.

Negatives

  • ZEEKR has a limited operating history as a separate business.
  • The company has recorded net losses in recent years.
  • ZEEKR is dependent on Geely Group for the continued use of SEA and the manufacturing of its BEVs.
  • The company faces risks associated with the HFCAA and potential delisting from U.S. markets.

Risks

  • Changes in China's economic, political, or social conditions could adversely affect ZEEKR's business.
  • Uncertainties in the Chinese legal system and potential government intervention pose risks.
  • The company faces intense competition in the BEV market.
  • ZEEKR is dependent on suppliers, some of which are single-source.
  • The company's relationship with Geely Group may create conflicts of interest.
  • The HFCAA may lead to delisting from U.S. markets.
  • There is no guarantee that the ADSs can be resold at or above the IPO price.

Future Outlook

ZEEKR plans to launch vehicles for next-generation mobility lifestyle and capture the extensive potential of the premium BEV market globally through an expanding portfolio of vehicles.

Management Comments

  • Conghui An, co-founder and CEO, has over 25 years of experience in Geely Group and has successfully established and operated Geely and Lynk&Co.

Industry Context

The document highlights the rapid growth of the BEV market in China and Europe, driven by technological advancements, supportive policies, and infrastructure development. It also mentions the increasing competition in the premium BEV segment, with both pure-play BEV companies and traditional OEMs vying for market share.

Comparison to Industry Standards

  • The document states that ZEEKR 001 achieved a total delivery of 10,000 units in less than four months after the initial delivery, which, according to Frost & Sullivan, is one of the fastest among the major midto high-end NEV models and premium BEV models in China.
  • In October 2022, ZEEKR delivered 10,119 units of ZEEKR 001, making it the first pure-electric premium vehicle model manufactured by a Chinese BEV brand with over 10,000 units of single-month delivery volume, according to Frost & Sullivan.
  • ZEEKR 009's extended range version is the world's first pure-electric MPV model with an over 800km CLTC range and the longest all-electric range in the MPV market by the end of February 2024, according to Frost & Sullivan.
  • The document compares ZEEKR's vehicles to models from NIO, BMW, AVATR, and Mercedes-Benz, highlighting ZEEKR's competitive specifications and performance metrics.

Related Party Transactions

  • In 2022 and 2023, purchases from our largest supplier amounted to RMB18,605.1 million and RMB25,035.2 million (US$3,526.1 million), respectively, accounting for 53.5% and 44.8%, respectively, of our total purchase and representing costs charged under the cooperation framework agreements discussed in Our Relationship with Geely Group.

Stakeholder Impact

  • Shareholders: Potential for capital appreciation and dividends (though not expected in the near future).
  • Employees: Continued employment and potential for career growth.
  • Customers: Access to innovative and high-quality BEVs and related services.
  • Suppliers: Continued business relationships and potential for increased orders.
  • Creditors: Increased financial stability and ability to repay debts.

Next Steps

  • The company intends to apply to list the ADSs on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol ZK.
  • The underwriters expect to deliver the ADSs against payment in U.S. dollars in New York, New York on , 2024.
  • We intend to use the net proceeds from the offering for: (i) the development of more advanced BEV technologies, as well as expansion of product portfolio; (ii) selling and marketing, and expansion of our service and charging network; and (iii) general corporate purposes, including working capital needs, to support our business operations and growth.

Key Dates

DateDescription
April 5, 2012Reference to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification after this date.
2013CEVT was founded in Sweden as an indirect subsidiary of Geely Holding.
2016National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and Geo-Information issued a notice on maps for autonomous driving.
2017Ningbo Viridi was founded as an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Geely Holding.
October 2017ZEEKR business initially commenced within Geely Auto.
July 1, 2018Tariff on imported passenger vehicles (excluding those from the United States) was reduced to 15%.
2018Limit on foreign ownership of NEV automakers in China was lifted.
March 26, 2019Circular reduced national subsidies and canceled local subsidies for NEVs.
April 2020MoF extended subsidies and tax exemptions on EV purchases to the end of 2022.
April 23, 20202020 subsidy standard reduced the base subsidy amount in general by 10% for each NEV.
March 31, 2021ZEEKR Intelligent Technology was incorporated in the Cayman Islands.
April 2021ZEEKR announced the development of its first BEV model, ZEEKR 001.
July 2021ZEEKR Shanghai acquired 100% equity interest in ZEEKR Hangzhou Bay from Geely Holding.
July 2021ZEEKR entered into an acquisition agreement with Zhejiang Geely to acquire 100% equity interests in CEVT.
July 2021ZEEKR entered into a share purchase agreement with Ningbo Viridi to purchase a 51% equity interest.
August 2021ZEEKR acquired 100% equity interest in ZEEKR Shanghai.
October 2021ZEEKR completed the acquisition of a 51% equity interest in Ningbo Viridi.
October 2021ZEEKR started to deliver ZEEKR 001.
December 2021MoF issued the Notice on the Fiscal Subsidy Policies for the Promotion and Application of New Energy Vehicles for 2022.
December 16, 2021PCAOB issued the HFCAA Determination Report, identifying ZEEKR's auditor as unable to be inspected.
February 1, 2022ZEEKR completed the acquisition of 100% equity interest in CEVT.
February 15, 2022The Cybersecurity Review Measures came into effect.
November 2022ZEEKR launched its second model, ZEEKR 009.
January 2023ZEEKR started to deliver ZEEKR 009.
February 17, 2023CSRC promulgated the Trial Measures, effective March 31, 2023.
April 2023ZEEKR released ZEEKR X, its compact SUV model.
June 2023ZEEKR began to deliver ZEEKR X.
June 19, 2023Announcement on the Continuation and Optimization of Vehicle Purchase Tax Reduction and Exemption Policy for New Energy Vehicles issued.
August 25, 2023CSRC published the notification on ZEEKR's completion of the required filing procedures for this offering.
October 2023ZEEKR released ZEEKR 001 FR.
November 2023ZEEKR started to deliver ZEEKR 001 FR.
November 2023ZEEKR launched its first upscale sedan model.
December 2023ZEEKR started to deliver ZEEKR 001 in Europe.
January 2024ZEEKR started to deliver its first upscale sedan model.
February 2024ZEEKR released an upgraded model of ZEEKR 001 (2024 model).
March 2024ZEEKR started to deliver ZEEKR 001 (2024 model).
April 2024ZEEKR launched ZEEKR 009 Grand and released ZEEKR MIX.
May 3, 2024Date of document.

Keywords

ZEEKR, IPO, ADS, BEV, Electric Vehicles, Geely, China, NYSE, Offering, Automotive

Disclaimer:The information provided here is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice, recommendation, or endorsement of any kind. It may contain errors or omissions. You should not rely on this information to make financial decisions. Always seek the advice of a qualified financial professional before making any investment or financial decisions. Use of this information is at your own risk.