10-Q: WM Technology Q2 Net Income Soars Amid Revenue Dip
Quarterly Report
WM Technology, Inc. reported increased net income and Adjusted EBITDA for Q2 2025 despite a slight revenue decline, driven by cost reductions and client growth.
Summary
- Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2025, decreased by 2% to $44.8 million, down from $45.9 million in the prior year.
- Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2025, increased significantly to $2.2 million, up from $1.2 million in the prior year.
- Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2025, rose to $11.7 million, compared to $10.1 million in the prior year.
- Average monthly paying clients increased by 4% to 5,241 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, from 5,045 in the prior year.
- Average monthly revenues per paying client decreased by 6% to $2,852 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, from $3,033 in the prior year.
- For the six months ended June 30, 2025, revenues were $89.5 million, a 1% decrease from $90.3 million in the prior year.
- Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was $4.7 million, up from $3.2 million in the prior year.
- Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2025, was $21.9 million, an increase from $19.7 million in the prior year.
- The increase in net income and Adjusted EBITDA was primarily due to a decrease in total costs and expenses, particularly in sales and marketing and product development.
- A $2.3 million loss contingency was recorded in Q2 2025 related to a probable shortfall in the AWS minimum commitment obligation.
Sentiment
Score: 6
Explanation: The company demonstrated strong cost control leading to improved net income and Adjusted EBITDA despite a revenue decline. Client growth is positive, but the decrease in revenue per client and ongoing material weaknesses in internal controls present challenges. The conclusion of the SEC matter is a positive, but ongoing litigation and a new loss contingency add uncertainty.
Positives
- Net income increased by 83.3% to $2.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $1.2 million in the prior year.
- Adjusted EBITDA increased by 15.8% to $11.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, compared to $10.1 million in the prior year.
- Average monthly paying clients grew by 4% to 5,241 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, indicating continued client acquisition.
- Cash balance increased by $6.985 million to $58.951 million as of June 30, 2025, from $51.966 million at December 31, 2024.
- Working capital improved by $6.125 million to $45.204 million as of June 30, 2025, from $39.079 million at December 31, 2024.
- Total costs and expenses decreased by $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to reductions in sales and marketing and product development expenses.
- The SEC enforcement matter with the company is concluded, with the $1.5 million civil money penalty paid in October 2024.
Negatives
- Revenues decreased by 2% for the three months ended June 30, 2025, and by 1% for the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to spend declines in established markets.
- Average monthly revenues per paying client decreased by 6% to $2,852 for the three months ended June 30, 2025, attributed to industry challenges like price deflation and lower average spend from new clients.
- Ongoing material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting persist, affecting IT general controls and process-level controls, which could lead to material misstatements.
- A $2.3 million loss contingency was recorded in Q2 2025 for a probable shortfall in the AWS minimum commitment obligation.
Risks
- Laws and regulations vary significantly by jurisdiction in the cannabis industry, and changes or active federal enforcement could adversely affect the business.
- Dependence on continued legalization and regulation of cannabis on a widespread basis for growth, with no assurance of timely or complete legalization.
- Vulnerability to downturns in local markets due to geographic concentration of clients, historically primarily in California.
- Intensifying competition from cannabis-focused and general two-sided marketplaces, internet search engines, delivery companies, and other software providers.
- Negative publicity, whether justified or not, could tarnish brand reputation and reduce demand for the platform.
- Volatile commodity prices may impact clients' ability to maintain or increase their spend and pay invoices on time, negatively affecting revenue and collections.
- Inability to remediate ongoing material weaknesses in internal controls could adversely affect the ability to record, process, and report financial information accurately, potentially harming the stock price.
- Uncertainty regarding the full impact of the 'One Big Beautiful Bill Act' on financial statements, despite an anticipated reduction in TRA liability.
Future Outlook
The company intends to explore new expansion opportunities as additional jurisdictions legalize cannabis for medical or adult use, leveraging its 16-year operating history to enter new markets. There is a significant opportunity to monetize transactions originating from users engaging with retailers on the Weedmaps marketplace or tracked via Weedmaps for Business solutions, contingent on changes in U.S. federal regulations. Plans include accelerating investments in marketing to increase brand awareness through online and offline channels, expanding business listings to enhance client and consumer experience, and improving the depth and quality of information on the platform. Significant near-term investments are expected to enhance data assets and evolve current listings and software offerings to brand clients, positioning the company to capitalize on the rapidly expanding cannabis market. The company anticipates undertaking such investments to capitalize on the rapidly expanding cannabis market.
Management Comments
- Our mission is to power a transparent and inclusive global cannabis economy.
- We believe that expansion of the number and types of cannabis businesses that choose to list on our platform will continue to make our platform more compelling for consumers and drive traffic and consumer engagement, which in turn will make our platform more valuable to cannabis businesses.
- We believe there is an opportunity to improve market efficiency through digital channels and expect to shift our marketing spending accordingly.
- We are committed to maintaining a strong internal control environment and implementing measures designed to ensure that the material weaknesses are remediated as soon as possible.
Industry Context
The cannabis industry continues to evolve, with 40 U.S. states and territories having legalized some form of cannabis use, and 24 allowing adult-use. Despite this state-level progress, federal prohibition under the Controlled Substances Act remains a significant challenge, impacting the company's ability to monetize transactions directly and limiting access to capital and tax deductions for cannabis businesses. The industry faces ongoing challenges such as price deflation and consolidation, which have affected client spending. The company aims to capitalize on new market legalizations and broader industry acceptance, but also acknowledges intensifying competition from various digital and traditional platforms.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- The filing does not provide specific comparable companies, projects, or results for direct assessment against global benchmarks.
- The company identifies its competitors broadly as cannabis-focused and general two-sided marketplaces, internet search engines, delivery companies, and various other newspaper, television, and media companies, as well as other software providers.
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Material Weakness Entity-Level Control Environment | Did not fully maintain components of the COSO framework, including elements of the control environment, risk assessment, information and communication, and monitoring activities components, relating to developing general control activities over technology, identifying and analyzing risks, and selecting/developing control activities. | Ongoing since December 31, 2022 | Contributed to material weaknesses within the system of internal control over financial reporting, affecting substantially all financial statement account balances and disclosures. |
| Material Weakness IT General Controls | Did not design and maintain effective information technology (IT) general controls for certain information systems supporting key financial reporting processes (ERP and other applications), specifically regarding change management, access controls, and segregation of duties. | Ongoing since December 31, 2022 | IT application controls and business process controls dependent on ineffective IT general controls are also deemed ineffective, affecting substantially all financial statement account balances and disclosures. |
| Material Weakness Process-Level Controls | Did not design and maintain effective process-level controls related to the order-to-cash cycle (revenues, accounts receivables, deferred revenue), procure-to-pay-cycle (operating expenses, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, accrued expenses), capitalized software, long-term assets, payroll cycle, and income taxes. | Ongoing since December 31, 2022 | Could result in a material misstatement of annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected. |
| Remediation Effort Revenue Recognition Controls | Improving the design and operation of controls related to revenue recognition, including the identification of performance obligations and establishment of policies over cash basis customers. | Ongoing | Aims to strengthen accuracy and reliability of revenue reporting. |
| Remediation Effort IT Access Segregation | Segregating access in the ERP system and certain on-premise applications, removing developer administrative access from production systems, and removing the ability for certain users to access other users' accounts. | Ongoing | Aims to enhance security and integrity of financial data and systems. |
| Remediation Effort Finance & Technology Staffing | Filling certain key positions in finance and technology organizations with individuals possessing public company knowledge and experience. | Ongoing | Aims to improve expertise and oversight in financial reporting and IT controls. |
| Remediation Effort ERP System Replacement | Commencing configuration of a new ERP system, which will replace the legacy ERP system. | Ongoing, expected completion in year ended December 31, 2025 | Aims to improve overall financial reporting processes and controls. |
| Remediation Effort Audit Trails | Implementing audit trails to log and monitor system configuration and data changes made by users to detect erroneous or unauthorized changes. | Ongoing | Aims to enhance detection of unauthorized changes and improve data integrity. |
Legal Proceedings
- A putative shareholder class action complaint, Seret Ishak v. WM Technology, Inc. et al., was filed alleging material misrepresentations and/or omissions relating to historical public reporting of Monthly Active Users (MAUs). An amended complaint was filed on May 12, 2025, and the company moved to dismiss it on July 11, 2025, with a hearing noticed for November 10, 2025.
- A shareholder derivative action, DeGennaro v. Francis, et. al, was filed alleging that individual defendants authorized or permitted materially false statements and/or material omissions of fact relating to historical public reporting of MAUs.
- Another shareholder derivative action, Pearson v. Francis, et. al, was filed alleging similar issues regarding MAUs and corporate governance matters.
- The DeGennaro and Pearson shareholder derivative actions were consolidated on December 10, 2024, and the consolidated action was stayed until October 10, 2025.
- The SEC investigation, which commenced in August 2022, concluded with an agreement in principle reached on July 22, 2024. An administrative cease-and-desist order was entered in September 2024, and a civil money penalty of $1.5 million was paid in October 2024, concluding the matter with respect to the company.
Related Party Transactions
- A sublease agreement with an affiliate of the Chief Executive Officer, which commenced on June 1, 2022, expired on October 31, 2024. There was no outstanding rent receivable as of June 30, 2025, and no income on this sublease for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025.
- A promissory note with Silver Spike Holdings, an affiliate of Silver Spike Sponsor (which is an affiliate to a board member), was entered into on March 16, 2023, for $1.1 million. The note matures on December 31, 2025, and had a remaining balance of $0.3 million as of June 30, 2025.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders face potential impacts from ongoing litigation (class action and derivative suits) and the company's ability to successfully remediate material weaknesses in internal controls. However, they benefit from improved net income, Adjusted EBITDA, and a stronger cash position.
- Employees were affected by severance charges incurred in the first quarter of 2025 due to reduction in force actions aimed at enhancing operational efficiency.
- Customers/Clients experienced a decrease in average monthly revenues per paying client, reflecting broader industry challenges such as price deflation and consolidation. The company's continued investment in platform functionality aims to enhance their experience.
- Suppliers, specifically AWS, are impacted by a $2.3 million loss contingency recorded for a probable shortfall in the company's minimum commitment obligation.
Next Steps
- Explore new expansion opportunities as additional jurisdictions legalize cannabis for medical or adult use.
- Accelerate investments in marketing to maintain and increase brand awareness through online and offline channels.
- Invest in expanding business listings to enhance client and consumer experience and improve platform information depth and quality.
- Continue enhancing the functionality of the Weedmaps for Business offering, with significant near-term investments in data assets and brand client solutions.
- Continue remediation efforts for material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting.
- Complete the configuration of the new ERP system, which will replace the legacy ERP system in the year ended December 31, 2025.
- Attend the hearing on the motion to dismiss the amended class action complaint scheduled for November 10, 2025.
- The consolidated shareholder derivative action remains stayed until October 10, 2025.
- The effects of the 'One Big Beautiful Bill Act' will be reflected in the financial statements for the quarter ending September 30, 2025.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| 2019-06-07 | WM Technology, Inc. (as Silver Spike Acquisition Corp) initially incorporated in the Cayman Islands. |
| 2020-12-10 | Merger Agreement date. |
| 2021-06-16 | Business Combination Closing Date; Silver Spike domesticated and changed its name to WM Technology, Inc. |
| 2021-07-16 | Public Warrants redemption eligibility began. |
| 2022-06-01 | Sublease agreement with an affiliate of the Chief Executive Officer commenced. |
| 2022-08-09 | Filed Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022, providing additional information on previously-reported MAUs. |
| 2022-08-01 | Voluntarily reported internal complaint and investigation to the SEC, leading to SEC investigation commencement. |
| 2023-03-16 | Silver Spike Holdings entered into a promissory note with the Company. |
| 2023-03-31 | Promissory note quarterly installments commenced. |
| 2024-07-22 | Reached an agreement in principle with the SEC staff to resolve the SEC's investigation. |
| 2024-09-01 | SEC approved settlement and administrative cease-and-desist order was entered. |
| 2024-10-01 | Civil money penalty of $1.5 million paid to the SEC. |
| 2024-10-17 | Putative shareholder class action complaint, Seret Ishak v. WM Technology, Inc. et al., filed. |
| 2024-10-31 | Sublease agreement with an affiliate of the Chief Executive Officer expired. |
| 2024-11-07 | Performance-based restricted stock unit (PRSU) market condition award of 4,342,391 units granted to the CEO. |
| 2024-11-08 | Shareholder derivative action, DeGennaro v. Francis, et. al, filed. |
| 2024-11-18 | Shareholder derivative action, Pearson v. Francis, et. al, filed. |
| 2024-12-10 | U.S. District Court consolidated the DeGennaro and Pearson shareholder derivative actions. |
| 2025-03-13 | Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC. |
| 2025-04-11 | Court granted joint stipulation to stay the consolidated derivative action until October 10, 2025. |
| 2025-05-12 | Plaintiffs filed an amended class action complaint. |
| 2025-07-04 | The 'One Big Beautiful Bill Act' was enacted into law. |
| 2025-07-11 | Company moved to dismiss the plaintiffs' amended class action complaint. |
| 2025-09-30 | Effects of the 'One Big Beautiful Bill Act' will be reflected in the financial statements for the quarter ending. |
| 2025-10-10 | Stay on consolidated shareholder derivative action expires. |
| 2025-11-10 | Hearing on the motion to dismiss the amended class action complaint noticed. |
| 2025-12-31 | Promissory note matures. |
| 2026-06-16 | Public Warrants expire. |
| 2027-12-31 | Any unvested PRSUs remaining after this date will be forfeited. |
Recommendation
holdWhile WM Technology demonstrated strong cost management, leading to improved net income and Adjusted EBITDA, the underlying revenue decline and decrease in average revenue per paying client are concerning, reflecting ongoing industry challenges. The persistence of material weaknesses in internal controls and active legal proceedings introduce significant operational and reputational risks. The conclusion of the SEC matter is a positive, but the new AWS loss contingency adds another financial headwind. Given the mixed financial performance, the continued operational risks, and the uncertain regulatory environment for cannabis, a 'hold' recommendation is appropriate as investors await clearer signs of sustainable revenue growth and successful remediation of internal control issues.
Keywords
Cannabis, Technology, Weedmaps, SaaS, Marketplace, SEC Filing, Quarterly Report, Financial Results, Cannabis Industry, Software, Advertising, Compliance
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