10-Q: Village Super Market Reports Q2 Sales Growth Amid Wakefern Dispute
Quarterly Report
Village Super Market reported a 6.9% sales increase and 5.8% net income growth for its second fiscal quarter, despite a decline in gross profit margin and an ongoing legal dispute with its primary supplier, Wakefern.
Summary
- Sales for the 13 weeks ended January 24, 2026, increased by 6.9% to $640,959K, up from $599,651K in the prior year.
- Same store sales grew by 4.8% for the 13-week period, primarily driven by higher sales during Winter Storm Fern preparations, digital sales growth of 15%, and performance from recently replaced or remodeled stores.
- Net income for the 13 weeks increased by 5.8% to $17,872K, compared to $16,896K in the previous year.
- Gross profit as a percentage of sales decreased by 0.29% to 28.06% for the 13 weeks, mainly due to lower patronage dividends and other rebates from Wakefern, an unfavorable product mix, and increased promotional spending.
- Operating and administrative expense as a percentage of sales improved by 0.15% to 23.07% for the 13 weeks, primarily due to lower employee and occupancy costs from operating leverage.
- For the 26 weeks ended January 24, 2026, sales increased by 5.7% to $1,223,552K, and net income rose by 0.6% to $29,873K.
- The company is engaged in a legal dispute with Wakefern Food Corporation and its management regarding Wakefern's acquisition of Morton Williams Supermarkets and other related agreements.
- Capital expenditures for fiscal 2026 have been revised downward to approximately $65,000K due to project timing delays.
Sentiment
Score: 7
Explanation: StockSavvy.ai views this as a solid performance driven by strong sales growth and improved operating efficiency, despite a slight dip in gross margins and ongoing legal challenges. The strategic investments in new stores and digital capabilities are positive long-term indicators.
Positives
- Sales increased by 6.9% for the 13 weeks ended January 24, 2026, reaching $640,959K.
- Same store sales grew by 4.8% for the 13-week period, and 3.7% for the 26-week period, with digital sales increasing by 15%.
- Net income rose by 5.8% to $17,872K for the 13 weeks and by 0.6% to $29,873K for the 26 weeks.
- Operating and administrative expense as a percentage of sales decreased by 0.15% for the 13 weeks and 0.26% for the 26 weeks, indicating improved operating leverage.
- Cash and cash equivalents significantly increased to $160,105K at January 24, 2026, from $110,699K at July 26, 2025.
- Working capital improved to $43,140K at January 24, 2026, from $23,840K at July 26, 2025.
- The company was in compliance with all covenants of its credit agreement at January 24, 2026.
- Secured New Markets Tax Credit financing for the construction of a replacement store in East Orange, NJ.
Negatives
- Gross profit as a percentage of sales decreased by 0.29% to 28.06% for the 13 weeks and by 0.50% to 28.18% for the 26 weeks, primarily due to lower patronage dividends from Wakefern and increased promotional spending.
- Interest income decreased for both the 13-week and 26-week periods due to lower interest rates on variable rate notes receivable from Wakefern and demand deposits.
- Cannibalization of existing stores from the Watchung replacement store opening and recent competitive store openings partially offset sales growth.
- An ongoing legal dispute with Wakefern, the company's principal supplier, regarding an acquisition and other agreements, introduces uncertainty.
- Budgeted capital expenditures for fiscal 2026 were revised downward to approximately $65,000K due to delays in the timing of certain projects.
Risks
- The supermarket business is highly competitive and characterized by narrow profit margins, with potential adverse impacts from competitive pricing, promotional programs, industry consolidation, and competitor store openings.
- Geographic concentration of stores in New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, and Maryland makes the company vulnerable to economic downturns in these states.
- Dependence on Wakefern for substantially all merchandise and support services means any material change in Wakefern's operations or relationship could adversely impact the business and increase costs.
- Approximately 91% of employees are covered by collective bargaining agreements, posing risks of work stoppages and increased healthcare and pension costs.
- Food safety concerns and product liability claims could result from real or perceived sale of contaminated food products, leading to loss of consumer confidence and adverse financial effects.
- Certain multi-employer pension plans to which the company contributes are underfunded, potentially leading to increased contributions or withdrawal liability.
- Variability in insurance and self-insurance liabilities due to changes in legal claims, inflation rates, claims settlement methods, benefit levels, and insurance carrier insolvency.
- Long-lived assets, goodwill, and indefinite-lived intangible assets are subject to periodic impairment testing, with potential charges if asset groups or acquired businesses fail to achieve sufficient cash flows or forecasted expectations.
- The effective tax rate may be impacted by results of tax examinations and changes in tax laws.
- Information technology systems, provided by Wakefern, are subject to damage, interruption, cyberattacks, and data breaches, which could materially impact operations, financial condition, and liquidity.
Future Outlook
The company expects same store sales to increase between 1.0% and 3.0% in fiscal 2026. Budgeted capital expenditures for fiscal 2026 have been revised downward to approximately $65,000K due to project delays, with plans for new stores in East Orange, NJ (fiscal 2026) and Galloway, NJ (fiscal 2027), along with remodels and upgrades. The Board intends to continue paying quarterly dividends at $.25 per Class A and $.1625 per Class B share in fiscal 2026. Management believes current cash, operating cash flows, and the Credit Facility will be sufficient to meet liquidity needs for the foreseeable future, and the effective income tax rate for fiscal 2026 is projected to be between 30.5% and 31.5%.
Management Comments
- "The Company cautions the reader that there is no assurance that actual results or business conditions will not differ materially from the results expressed, suggested or implied by such forward-looking statements."
- "The Company undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect developments or information obtained after the date hereof."
- "Company management is of the opinion that the ultimate resolution of these legal proceedings should not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity of the Company."
Industry Context
StockSavvy.ai notes that Village Super Market operates in a highly competitive supermarket industry characterized by narrow profit margins. The company's continued focus on digital sales, evidenced by 15% growth, aligns with broader industry trends towards omnichannel retail and consumer convenience. Its reliance on Wakefern for purchasing and support services provides economies of scale, a common strategy for independent grocers, but also introduces a significant related-party risk, especially given the ongoing legal dispute. The company's strategy of store remodels and new store construction reflects an ongoing effort to maintain competitiveness and capture market share in its concentrated geographic regions.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- StockSavvy.ai notes that the company's digital sales growth of 15% is a positive indicator in a competitive retail landscape, suggesting effective adaptation to evolving consumer shopping habits, which aligns with broader industry trends towards omnichannel retail.
- The decline in gross profit margin due to lower patronage dividends and increased promotional spending could indicate heightened competitive pressure or changes in supplier relationships, which warrants close monitoring compared to peers like Kroger or Albertsons, who often leverage their scale for better supplier terms and can absorb promotional costs more readily.
- The company's same-store sales growth of 4.8% (13 weeks) and 3.7% (26 weeks) is robust, especially when considering the impact of Winter Storm Fern. Excluding the storm, the 1.4% and 2.0% growth rates are still respectable in a mature grocery market, comparable to steady growth seen by regional players, but potentially lagging the higher growth rates of discounters or specialized organic retailers.
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certification of Controls | The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective and that there have been no material changes in internal control over financial reporting during the quarter. | January 24, 2026 | Indicates sound financial reporting and internal control environment, fostering investor confidence in the accuracy of financial disclosures. |
Legal Proceedings
- The Company filed a Verified Complaint on May 2, 2025, against Wakefern Food Corporation and its senior management, seeking to enjoin Wakefern's acquisition of Morton Williams Supermarkets, alleging violations of Wakefern's governing documents.
- An amended complaint was filed on September 19, 2025, including additional claims concerning actions against the Company that occurred in August 2025.
- Wakefern's acquisition of Morton Williams Supermarkets closed on or about October 1, 2025.
- On January 16, 2026, the Chancery Court denied Wakefern Management's motion to dismiss breach of fiduciary duty claims and transferred the matter to the Law Division.
- A second amended complaint and Jury Demand was filed on February 6, 2026, seeking monetary and punitive damages, removing the request for injunctive relief.
- An ongoing dispute arose in August 2025 between the Company and Wakefern related to certain trademark and other agreements, which delayed the approval of new stores. Wakefern has indicated potential additional actions if the matter is not resolved.
- Management believes the ultimate resolution of these legal proceedings should not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity of the Company.
Related Party Transactions
- The Company holds variable rate notes receivable from Wakefern totaling $115,357K at January 24, 2026, with maturities in August 2027, September 2027, and February 2029, earning interest at prime rate plus 0.50% or SOFR plus 2.25%.
- Demand deposits invested at Wakefern amounted to $129,427K at January 24, 2026, earning overnight money market rates.
- Indebtedness to Wakefern for outstanding stock subscriptions was $652K at January 24, 2026, recorded in notes payable.
- The Company is engaged in a legal dispute with Wakefern and its management, as detailed in legal proceedings.
- In connection with the New Markets Tax Credit financing, the Company and its Chief Executive Officer, John J. Sumas, formed a joint venture (Leverage Lender) with 95% and 5% ownership, respectively. Mr. Sumas provided a $222K loan to the Leverage Lender via a promissory note, bearing 7.00% annual interest and maturing March 31, 2033.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders: Positive impact from increased net income and continued dividend payments, but potential uncertainty from the ongoing legal dispute with Wakefern.
- Employees: 91% are covered by collective bargaining agreements, facing potential increases in healthcare and pension costs.
- Customers: Benefit from new and remodeled stores, digital sales growth, and loyalty programs, enhancing shopping experience and convenience.
- Suppliers (Wakefern): The ongoing legal dispute and trademark issues create tension in a critical relationship, potentially impacting operational efficiency and costs.
- Creditors: The company's compliance with all credit facility covenants indicates good financial health and ability to meet debt obligations.
Next Steps
- Construction of a replacement store in East Orange, NJ, expected to open in fiscal 2026.
- Construction of a replacement store in Galloway, NJ, expected to open in fiscal 2027.
- Ongoing smaller store remodels and merchandising initiatives, and various technology, equipment, and facility upgrades.
- Resolution of the legal dispute with Wakefern and Wakefern Management, with the Second Amended Complaint pending resolution on the merits.
- The Board's current intention is to continue paying quarterly dividends in fiscal 2026 at $.25 per Class A and $.1625 per Class B share.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| April 9, 2025 | Opening of a 72,000 square foot replacement ShopRite store in Watchung, NJ. |
| May 2, 2025 | Company filed a Verified Complaint against Wakefern Food Corporation and its senior management in Superior Court of New Jersey, Chancery Division, Middlesex County. |
| July 26, 2025 | End of previous fiscal year. |
| August 2025 | Dispute arose between the Company and Wakefern related to certain trademark and other agreements, delaying approval of new stores; additional claims concerning Defendant's actions against the Company occurred. |
| September 19, 2025 | Company filed an amended complaint in the Chancery Court. |
| October 1, 2025 | Wakefern's acquisition of Morton Williams Supermarkets closed. |
| October 25, 2025 | Balance date for shareholders' equity in the 13 weeks ended January 24, 2026 statement. |
| December 19, 2025 | Company entered into a New Markets Tax Credit financing transaction for the construction of a replacement store in East Orange, New Jersey. |
| January 16, 2026 | Chancery Court denied Wakefern Management's motion to dismiss breach of fiduciary duty claims and granted the Company's motion to transfer the matter to the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law Division, Middlesex County. |
| January 24, 2026 | End of the current quarterly period (Q2 Fiscal 2026). |
| February 6, 2026 | Company filed a second amended complaint and Jury Demand with the Law Division, seeking monetary and punitive damages. |
| March 3, 2026 | Date of the press release announcing Q2 results. |
| March 4, 2026 | Filing date of the Form 10-Q. |
| August 15, 2027 | Maturity date for $38,078K variable rate notes receivable from Wakefern. |
| September 28, 2027 | Maturity date for $39,307K variable rate notes receivable from Wakefern. |
| February 15, 2029 | Maturity date for $37,972K variable rate notes receivable from Wakefern. |
| April 30, 2030 | Expiration date of the unsecured revolving line of credit. |
| March 31, 2033 | Maturity date for the Promissory Note between Mr. Sumas and the Leverage Lender. |
| September 1, 2035 | Maturity date for the secured $50,000 term loan. |
| January 28, 2037 | Maturity date for the secured $7,350 term loan. |
| January 27, 2038 | Maturity date for the secured $7,125 term loan. |
| December 10, 2051 | Maturity date for the $4,431K loan from VSM New Markets II LLC to DV-ShopRite QEI, LLC. |
| December 19, 2055 | Maturity date for the $5,563K loan from NJCC CDE 49 LLC to Village Super Market of Brick Church LLC. |
Recommendation
holdThe company demonstrates solid operational performance with strong sales growth and improved operating leverage, supported by strategic investments in new stores and digital channels. However, the decline in gross profit margin due to lower patronage dividends and increased promotional spending, coupled with the ongoing legal dispute with Wakefern (a critical supplier), introduces a degree of uncertainty. While management believes the legal issues will not materially impact financials, the potential for disruption in a key relationship warrants a cautious approach. The downward revision of capital expenditures due to project delays also suggests some operational headwinds. Investors should monitor the resolution of the Wakefern dispute and the impact on future margins.
Keywords
Supermarket, Grocery, Retail, Food, ShopRite, Fairway, Gourmet Garage, Wakefern, New Jersey, New York, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Q2 2026, Earnings, Sales, Net Income, Same Store Sales, Digital Sales, Capital Expenditures, Legal Dispute, New Markets Tax Credit
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