DEF: U-Haul Holding Company Sets 2025 Annual Meeting Agenda, Proposes New Stock Option Plan Amidst Shifting Financials
Definitive Proxy Statement
U-Haul Holding Company has announced its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, outlining key proposals including director elections, auditor ratification, a stockholder proposal to affirm board actions, and the approval of a new 2025 Stock Option Plan, while disclosing executive compensation and recent financial performance trends.
Summary
- The 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders for U-Haul Holding Company is scheduled for Thursday, August 21, 2025, at 9:00 a.m. Pacific Daylight Time, with a webcast option available.
- Four key proposals will be presented: the election of eight directors, the ratification of Deloitte & Touche, LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for Fiscal 2026, a stockholder proposal to ratify and affirm Board and executive officer decisions for Fiscal 2025, and the approval of the U-Haul Holding Company 2025 Stock Option Plan (Shelf Stock Option Plan).
- The Board of Directors recommends a 'FOR' vote on all four proposals.
- As of the record date of June 23, 2025, there were 19,607,788 shares of Voting Common Stock outstanding and entitled to vote, with each share carrying one vote.
- The Company's Non-Voting Common Stock, with 176,470,092 shares outstanding, does not entitle holders to vote at the Annual Meeting.
- For Fiscal 2025, Chairman and President Edward J. Shoen's total compensation was $1,025,045, while the median employee's annual total compensation was $28,492, resulting in a CEO pay ratio of 36:1.
- Net earnings for Fiscal 2025 were $367,090 thousand, a decrease from $628,707 thousand in Fiscal 2024 and $924,472 thousand in Fiscal 2023.
- Moving and Storage EBITDA for Fiscal 2025 was $1,619,714 thousand, an increase from $1,567,985 thousand in Fiscal 2024, but lower than $1,817,521 thousand in Fiscal 2023 and $2,052,723 thousand in Fiscal 2022.
- The proposed 2025 Stock Option Plan would authorize 10 million shares of Voting Common Stock and 10 million shares of Non-Voting Common Stock for future grants, replacing the 2016 Plan, though there is no present intention to make grants.
- The Company is a 'controlled company' under NYSE rules, with Edward J. Shoen and Mark V. Shoen controlling over 50% of voting power, allowing exemptions from certain corporate governance standards, though the Board maintains a majority of independent directors and independent committees.
Sentiment
Score: 6
Explanation: The document presents a mixed financial picture with declining net income and EBITDA from prior years, but strong TSR performance relative to its peer group. The proposals are routine for an annual meeting, and the new stock option plan offers future flexibility. Corporate governance practices appear robust despite controlled company status. The overall tone is factual and transparent.
Positives
- The Board of Directors recommends a 'FOR' vote on all proposals, indicating unified support for the company's direction and governance.
- U-Haul's Total Shareholder Return (TSR) for Fiscal 2025 (UHAL 227.22, UHAL.B 205.74) significantly outperformed the Dow Jones US Transportation Average Index (190.71), demonstrating strong shareholder value creation.
- The company maintains a majority of independent directors (6 out of 8) and has independent Audit, Compensation, and Independent Governance Committees, despite being exempt from these requirements as a 'controlled company'.
- The adoption of a clawback policy in 2023 aligns with new SEC and NYSE rules, enhancing corporate accountability for executive compensation.
- The proposed 2025 Stock Option Plan, while not immediately intended for use, provides a future vehicle for attracting, retaining, and motivating key personnel by linking their interests with stockholders.
- Remediation efforts for previously identified material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting related to earnings per share calculation and general information technology controls were completed and deemed effective as of March 31, 2024 and 2025.
Negatives
- Net earnings for Fiscal 2025 declined to $367,090 thousand from $628,707 thousand in Fiscal 2024 and a peak of $1,124,362 thousand in Fiscal 2022.
- Moving and Storage EBITDA, while up from Fiscal 2024, has decreased from its peak of $2,052,723 thousand in Fiscal 2022 to $1,619,714 thousand in Fiscal 2025.
- The company's compensation philosophy does not directly tie executive compensation to specific performance measurements or market value, relying instead on subjective criteria, historic pay levels, and tenure.
Risks
- The company's compensation policies, while assessed not to have a material adverse effect, include discretionary cash bonuses and a lack of direct linkage to specific performance metrics or market value, which could be perceived as a risk by some investors.
- Potential for non-deductible compensation under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code, which limits deductions for certain executive officers' compensation to $1 million per year.
- Risk of excess parachute payments under Code Section 280G upon a change in control, which are not deductible by the company and are subject to an excise tax for the participant.
- The 2025 Stock Option Plan, if approved, allows for customization of award agreements and non-uniform treatment of participants, which could lead to perceived inequities.
- The company's significant related party transactions, while stated to be on 'arms-length' terms, could pose a perceived conflict of interest or governance risk if not rigorously overseen.
Future Outlook
The company proposes the U-Haul Holding Company 2025 Stock Option Plan (Shelf Stock Option Plan) to authorize 20 million shares for future equity-based incentives. While there is no present intention to make or authorize any grants under this plan, it is intended to serve as a potential vehicle to attract, retain, and motivate employees, non-employee directors, and consultants, linking their interests with stockholders over the long term. The next stockholder advisory vote on NEO compensation is scheduled for the 2026 Annual Meeting.
Management Comments
- We look forward to the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and are pleased to once again offer our meeting materials over the internet and to webcast this annual meeting.
- We believe that using the internet to distribute our materials and to host the meeting will allow more stockholders to participate in the meeting.
- We also expect that this approach will lower costs associated with the meeting and is consistent with our environmental sustainability initiatives.
- I encourage you to read the proxy statement for more information on each of these proposals, and to vote on each proposal.
- I encourage stockholders to participate in the 2025 Annual Meeting via the webcast in order to reduce the carbon footprint resulting from the 2025 Annual Meeting.
- I also encourage holders of the Company's voting common stock to vote, whether or not you attend or participate in the meeting.
Industry Context
U-Haul Holding Company operates primarily in the moving and self-storage business. The company's performance is benchmarked against the Dow Jones US Transportation Average Index, reflecting its significant presence in the transportation sector. The industry faces ongoing challenges related to economic conditions impacting consumer mobility and demand for storage, as well as operational costs and environmental sustainability initiatives.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- U-Haul's cumulative Total Shareholder Return (TSR) for its Voting Common Stock (UHAL) was 227.22 and for its Non-Voting Common Stock (UHAL.B) was 205.74 for the period starting April 1, 2020, through March 31, 2025.
- This compares favorably to the Peer Group Total Shareholder Return, represented by the Dow Jones US Transportation Average Index, which was 190.71 over the same period, indicating U-Haul's stock performance has outpaced the broader transportation sector index.
Management Changes
| Role | Previous Person | New Person | Effective Date | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| General Counsel | Laurence J. De Respino | Kristine K. Campbell | May 2023 | Appointment of new General Counsel. |
| President and Chairman of Oxford Life Insurance Company | Mark A. Haydukovich (former President) | Robert W. Simmons | April 2024 | Appointment of new President and Chairman. |
| Director of Oxford Life Insurance Company | Samuel J. Shoen | NA | 2025 | Samuel J. Shoen ceased serving as a Director of Oxford Life Insurance Company in 2025. |
| Director of Amerco Real Estate Company | Samuel J. Shoen | NA | 2025 | Samuel J. Shoen ceased serving as a Director of Amerco Real Estate Company in 2025. |
| Director of Repwest Insurance Company | Samuel J. Shoen | NA | 2025 | Samuel J. Shoen ceased serving as a Director of Repwest Insurance Company in 2025. |
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Policy Adoption | Adopted a Policy for the Recovery of Erroneously Awarded Compensation (Clawback Policy) in 2023, complying with new SEC and NYSE rules for recoupment of performance-based incentive compensation due to accounting restatements. | October 2, 2023 | Enhances corporate accountability and aligns executive compensation with financial integrity. |
| Committee Structure | Maintains independent Audit and Cyber Committee, Compensation Committee, and Independent Governance Committee, despite being a 'controlled company' exempt from such requirements under NYSE rules. | Ongoing | Demonstrates a commitment to strong governance practices beyond minimum regulatory requirements, fostering independent oversight. |
| Auditor Appointment | The Audit Committee conducted a competitive selection process in 2023 and appointed Deloitte & Touche, LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for Fiscal 2024, replacing BDO USA, P.C. | August 31, 2023 | Reflects proactive oversight of audit functions and a commitment to ensuring auditor independence and quality. |
| Board Nomination Process | The full Board of Directors is responsible for director nominations, rather than a separate nominating committee, leveraging the collective experience and views of all Board members. | Ongoing | Aims to ensure a comprehensive evaluation of candidates based on diverse skills and experiences, though it deviates from the typical independent nominating committee structure. |
| Board Diversity Approach | Does not have a specific written policy regarding Board diversity but considers 'diversity of thought' as desirable, including broad-based business and professional skills, experiences, viewpoints, and perspectives. | Ongoing | Focuses on intellectual and experiential diversity to strengthen alignment with constituencies and improve decision-making, rather than prescriptive demographic targets. |
Related Party Transactions
- Purchased $0.8 million of refinishing supplies from Space Age Auto Paint Store Inc., owned by Edward J. Shoen, Chairman and President of U-Haul Holding Company, during Fiscal 2025.
- Purchased $4.6 million of ancillary and specialty printing services from SAC Holdings (controlled by Shoen family trusts) during Fiscal 2025, on terms stated to be substantially identical to other vendors.
- Received management fees of $37.1 million from self-storage properties owned or leased by SAC Holdings, Four SAC Self-Storage Corporation, Five SAC Self-Storage Corporation, Galaxy Investments, L.P., 2015 SAC Self Storage, LLC, and Mercury Partners, L.P. (all controlled by Shoen family trusts) during Fiscal 2025.
- Paid $2.6 million in lease payments for marketing company offices, vehicle repair shops, and hitch installation centers to subsidiaries of Blackwater (controlled by Shoen family trusts) during Fiscal 2025, on terms similar to leases with unrelated parties.
- Paid $106.2 million in commissions to Blackwater and Mercury subsidiaries acting as independent U-Haul dealers during Fiscal 2025, with terms substantially identical to other independent dealers, though some contracts are for specified terms.
- Related parties, including Edward J. Shoen ($5.552 million outstanding), Stuart M. Shoen ($0.517 million outstanding), Samuel J. Shoen ($3.196 million outstanding), and others, invested in U-Notes through the U-Haul Investors Club, with varying interest rates (2.50% 8.00%) as of March 31, 2025.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders: Will vote on key governance matters including director elections, auditor ratification, and a new stock option plan. The decline in net earnings and EBITDA may impact investor sentiment, while strong TSR performance is positive. Related party transactions and the 'controlled company' status are relevant for governance oversight.
- Employees: Participate in the ESOP and may benefit from the proposed 2025 Stock Option Plan in the future, which aims to attract, retain, and motivate personnel. Compensation policies, including discretionary bonuses, directly affect executive and potentially other employee remuneration.
- Customers: The company's compensation philosophy considers the impact on providing affordable products and services, suggesting a focus on customer value.
- Suppliers: Related party suppliers like Space Age Auto Paint Store Inc. and SAC Holdings benefit from ongoing business relationships with the company.
- Creditors: Investors in U-Notes, including related parties, are directly impacted by the company's financial health and its ability to meet debt obligations.
Next Steps
- The 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders will be held on August 21, 2025, where stockholders will vote on the proposed matters.
- Final voting results from the Annual Meeting will be reported on Form 8-K filed with the SEC within four business days following the meeting.
- The Board will continue to consider the outcome of future advisory votes on executive compensation, with the next one scheduled for the 2026 Annual Meeting.
- The company anticipates continuing to furnish proxy materials electronically for future stockholder meetings, with paper copies available upon request.
- Stockholder proposals for the 2026 Annual Meeting must be submitted by March 4, 2026.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| 2020-04-01 | Start of Fiscal Year 2021 for financial performance metrics. |
| 2021-03-31 | End of Fiscal Year 2021 for financial performance metrics. |
| 2021-04-01 | Start of Fiscal Year 2022 for financial performance metrics. |
| 2022-03-31 | End of Fiscal Year 2022 for financial performance metrics. |
| 2022-10-24 | Company issued shares of Non-Voting Common Stock through a 9-for-1 stock dividend. |
| 2023-03-28 | Date of amendment to Schedule 13D filed by Willow Grove Holdings LP, Foster Road LLC, Edward J. Shoen and Mark V. Shoen. |
| 2023-03-31 | End of Fiscal Year 2023 for financial performance metrics. |
| 2023-05-01 | Kristine K. Campbell appointed General Counsel. |
| 2023-08-31 | Audit Committee approved appointment of Deloitte & Touche, LLP as independent registered public accounting firm commencing with Fiscal 2024 and dismissed BDO USA, P.C. |
| 2023-09-07 | Form 8-K filed with SEC regarding auditor change disclosures. |
| 2023-10-02 | Effective date for the Policy for the Recovery of Erroneously Awarded Compensation (Clawback Policy). |
| 2024-01-01 | Douglas A. Ducey appointed to the Advisory Board for a 12-month term. |
| 2024-03-31 | End of Fiscal Year 2024 for financial performance metrics. |
| 2024-04-01 | Start of Fiscal Year 2025 for financial performance metrics. |
| 2024-04-01 | Robert W. Simmons appointed President and Chairman of Oxford Life Insurance Company. |
| 2024-08-15 | Date of the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. |
| 2025-03-31 | End of Fiscal Year 2025 for financial performance metrics and stock ownership data. |
| 2025-05-29 | Date Annual Report on Form 10-K for Fiscal 2025 was filed with the SEC. |
| 2025-06-23 | Record date for determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the 2025 Annual Meeting. |
| 2025-07-01 | Date for closing stock prices of Voting Common Stock ($61.29) and Non-Voting Common Stock ($55.66). |
| 2025-07-02 | Date Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials and Proxy Statement were first sent/made available to stockholders. |
| 2025-08-07 | Deadline for mail-in ballots to be counted for the 2025 Annual Meeting. |
| 2025-08-18 | Deadline for telephone/internet votes for shares held in a Plan for the 2025 Annual Meeting. |
| 2025-08-20 | Deadline for telephone/internet votes for shares held directly for the 2025 Annual Meeting. |
| 2025-08-21 | Date of the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. |
| 2025-12-31 | End of Douglas A. Ducey's reappointed term on the Advisory Board. |
| 2026-03-04 | Deadline for stockholder proposals for inclusion in the 2026 Annual Meeting proxy statement and for proposals not for inclusion. |
Keywords
U-Haul Holding Company, SEC filing, Proxy Statement, Annual Meeting, Director Election, Executive Compensation, Stock Option Plan, Corporate Governance, Financial Performance, Moving and Storage, EBITDA, Net Income, Shareholder Return, Related Party Transactions, Controlled Company, Deloitte & Touche, Employee Stock Ownership Plan, U-Notes
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