10-Q: Reborn Coffee Reports Increased Revenue but Continues to Face Losses in Q1 2024

Sentiment:

Quarterly Report


Reborn Coffee saw a significant increase in revenue in the first quarter of 2024, but also experienced continued net losses and challenges with internal controls.

Capital raiseManagement intends to raise additional operating funds through equity and/or debt offerings.The company issued a convertible promissory note in the original principal amount of $800,000 and related warrant to purchase 175,000 shares of the company's common stock to EF HUTTON YA FUND, LP.
Worse than expectedDespite increased revenue, the company's net loss worsened slightly compared to the same period last year.The company's cash balance decreased significantly, raising concerns about its short-term liquidity.The company's current liabilities exceed current assets by a substantial margin, indicating potential financial strain.

Summary

  • Reborn Coffee's net revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2024, was $1.518 million, a 35.2% increase compared to $1.122 million for the same period in 2023.
  • The increase in revenue was primarily driven by a 32.7% rise in store revenue and a 249.7% increase in wholesale and online revenue.
  • Despite the revenue growth, the company reported a net loss of $990,544 for the quarter, slightly worse than the $964,164 loss in the same period last year.
  • The company's operating costs and expenses totaled $2.38 million, with general and administrative expenses accounting for $2.0 million.
  • Reborn Coffee's cash and cash equivalents decreased from $164,301 at the end of 2023 to $70,251 as of March 31, 2024.
  • The company has an accumulated deficit of $17.7 million as of March 31, 2024, and current liabilities exceed current assets by $2.2 million.
  • Reborn Coffee is actively seeking additional funding through equity and debt offerings to support its operations.
  • The company has identified material weaknesses in its internal controls over financial reporting due to inadequate accounting resources and lack of segregation of duties.

Sentiment

Score: 4

Explanation: The document presents a mixed picture. While revenue growth is positive, the continued losses, cash burn, and internal control issues raise significant concerns. The need for additional capital and the uncertainty about the company's ability to continue as a going concern contribute to a negative sentiment.

Positives

  • Reborn Coffee experienced a significant increase in total net revenue, driven by both store and wholesale/online sales.
  • The company's gross margin improved substantially, indicating better profitability on sales.
  • Reborn Coffee successfully raised $2.7 million through the issuance of common stock during the quarter.
  • The company has expanded its operations to include locations in Asia, specifically in Korea and Malaysia.

Negatives

  • Reborn Coffee continues to operate at a loss, with a net loss of $990,544 for the quarter.
  • The company's cash balance has decreased significantly, raising concerns about its short-term liquidity.
  • Current liabilities exceed current assets by a substantial margin, indicating potential financial strain.
  • The company has identified material weaknesses in its internal controls over financial reporting, which could lead to misstatements in financial reporting.
  • Interest expenses increased significantly to $134,781, compared to $12,203 in the same period last year.

Risks

  • The company's ability to continue as a going concern is uncertain due to recurring losses and negative cash flow.
  • Reborn Coffee needs to raise additional capital through equity or debt offerings, and there is no guarantee that it will be successful.
  • The company faces risks related to its ability to manage growth, compete effectively, and maintain its brand.
  • There are risks associated with potential data breaches, cyberattacks, and the integration of acquired businesses.
  • The company's internal control weaknesses could lead to material misstatements in its financial statements.
  • The company is subject to risks related to global economic conditions, including inflation and rising interest rates.

Future Outlook

The company expects to devote substantial capital resources to fund operations and continue development plans, and anticipates additional debt financing in the near future. However, there is no assurance that this financing can be obtained or that the company can continue as a going concern.

Management Comments

  • Management intends to raise additional operating funds through equity and/or debt offerings.
  • Management believes that the estimates used in the preparation of our financial statements are reasonable.
  • Management has identified control deficiencies regarding inadequate accounting resources, the lack of segregation of duties and the need for a stronger internal control environment.

Industry Context

The company operates in the retail coffee market, which is expected to grow due to a shift in consumer preferences to premium coffee. Reborn aims to capture a growing portion of this market as it expands and increases consumer awareness of its brand. The company considers itself a leader in the fourth wave coffee movement, focusing on innovative techniques and the customer experience.

Comparison to Industry Standards

  • Reborn Coffee's revenue growth of 35.2% is strong compared to the overall retail coffee market, which is expected to grow at a slower pace.
  • However, the company's continued net losses and negative cash flow are concerning, as many established coffee chains are profitable.
  • The company's gross margin improvement is a positive sign, but its high operating expenses need to be addressed to achieve profitability.
  • The identified material weaknesses in internal controls are a significant concern, as most public companies of this size have more robust controls in place.
  • Compared to companies like Starbucks or Dunkin', Reborn is still in an early growth phase and faces significant challenges in scaling its operations and achieving profitability.

Management Changes

RolePrevious PersonNew PersonEffective DateReason
Independent Registered Public Accounting FirmBF Borgers CPA PCBCRG Group2024-05-14Dismissed due to SEC order against BF Borgers CPA PC.

Legal Proceedings

  • The company is not currently involved in any legal proceedings that are expected to have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations.

Stakeholder Impact

  • Shareholders face the risk of further dilution if the company raises capital through equity offerings.
  • Employees may be impacted by the company's financial instability and potential restructuring.
  • Customers may be affected by potential store closures or changes in service.
  • Suppliers and creditors face the risk of non-payment if the company's financial situation does not improve.

Next Steps

  • The company needs to secure additional funding through equity or debt offerings.
  • Reborn Coffee needs to address its internal control weaknesses and improve its financial reporting processes.
  • The company needs to focus on reducing operating expenses and improving profitability.
  • The company needs to continue to grow its brand and expand its operations.

Key Dates

DateDescription
2014-11Reborn Global Holdings, Inc. was incorporated in California.
2016-07-25The company entered into an operating facility lease for its store located at La Floresta Shopping Village in Brea, California.
2017-05The company entered into an operating facility lease for its store located in La Crescenta, California.
2018-01Reborn Coffee, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Florida.
2018-09-01The company entered into an operating facility lease for its corporate office located in Brea, California.
2020-05-16The company executed the EIDL Loan from the SBA.
2020-12-22The company entered into an operating facility lease for its store located at Stonestown Galleria in San Francisco, California.
2021-02-04The company entered into an operating facility lease for its store located at Galleria at Tyler in Riverside, California.
2021-02-12The company entered into an operating facility lease for its store located at Home Depot Center in Laguna Woods, California.
2021-06-28The company executed the standard loan documents required for securing a loan (the EIDL Loan) from the SBA.
2022-03-01The company entered into an operating facility lease for its store located at Manhattan Beach, California.
2022-07Reborn was migrated from Florida to Delaware.
2022-08The company consummated its IPO.
2022-10-01The company entered into a percentage base lease agreement for the store located in Irvine, California.
2022-10-07The company entered into an operating facility lease for its store located at Huntington Beach, California.
2023-01-18The company renewed its retail store in Corona Del Mar, California.
2023-03-03The company entered into an operating facility lease for its store located at Anaheim, California.
2023-03-20The company entered into an operating facility lease for its store located at Diamond Bar, California.
2023-06-28The company entered into an operating facility lease for its corporate office located in Brea, California.
2023-10Reborn Coffee Korea, Inc. was formed in South Korea and Reborn Malaysia, Inc. was formed in Malaysia.
2024-01-12The company filed a Certificate of Amendment to effect a reverse stock split.
2024-01-22The Common Stock began trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market on a Reverse Stock Split-adjusted basis.
2024-03-31End of the reporting period for the quarterly report.
2024-05-03The SEC entered an order against BF Borgers CPA PC.
2024-05-07The company dismissed BF Borgers CPA PC as its independent registered public accounting firm.
2024-05-14The Audit Committee approved the engagement of BCRG Group as the company's new independent registered public accounting firm.
2024-05-20The company issued a convertible promissory note and related warrant to EF HUTTON YA FUND, LP.
2024-05The company closed a store located in San Francisco, California.
2024-07-17The registrant has 3,366,525 shares of common stock outstanding.
2024-07-19Date of the filing of the quarterly report.

Keywords

coffee, retail, wholesale, revenue, net loss, financial results, internal controls, liquidity, operating expenses, going concern

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