10-K: Ralliant Posts $1.22B Loss on EV Market Slowdown Impairment
Annual Report
Ralliant Corporation reported a significant net loss of $1.22 billion for 2025, primarily driven by a $1.44 billion goodwill impairment in its Test & Measurement segment due to revised electric vehicle adoption forecasts.
Summary
- Ralliant Corporation reported a net loss of $1.22 billion for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, a significant decline from a net profit of $354.6 million in 2024.
- Sales decreased by 4.0% to $2.07 billion in 2025 from $2.15 billion in 2024, with organic revenue declining by 4.1%.
- The company recorded a $1.44 billion non-cash goodwill impairment charge in its Test & Measurement segment, primarily due to revised expectations for the EA Elektro-Automatik (EA) business, reflecting slower-than-anticipated electric vehicle (EV) adoption.
- The Test & Measurement segment's sales decreased by 14.5% to $801.5 million in 2025, while its operating loss was $1.47 billion due to the impairment.
- The Sensors & Safety Systems segment showed resilience, with sales increasing by 4.1% to $1.27 billion and operating profit at $341.1 million.
- The company completed its separation from Fortive Corporation on June 28, 2025, becoming a standalone publicly-traded entity.
- Ralliant incurred $32.3 million in interest expense in 2025 due to its new debt structure, compared to none in 2024.
- The company declared its first quarterly dividend of $0.05 per share on August 6, 2025, paid on September 23, 2025.
- A $200.0 million share repurchase authorization was approved on June 28, 2025, with $50.0 million repurchased subsequent to December 31, 2025, at an average price of $42.40 per share.
Sentiment
Score: 3
Explanation: StockSavvy.ai views this as a negative report due to the substantial net loss and significant goodwill impairment, primarily driven by a slowdown in the EV market, which overshadows the positive performance in the Sensors & Safety Systems segment and capital return initiatives.
Positives
- The Sensors & Safety Systems segment demonstrated strong performance with a 4.1% sales increase to $1.27 billion and an operating profit of $341.1 million in 2025.
- The company initiated a quarterly common stock dividend of $0.05 per share, with the first payment made on September 23, 2025.
- A $200.0 million share repurchase authorization was approved, with $50.0 million already executed post-year-end, signaling a commitment to returning capital to shareholders.
- The Ralliant Business System (RBS) is highlighted as a competitive strength driving continuous improvement and innovation, including AI-powered approaches.
- The company possesses a strong intellectual property portfolio with approximately 2,200 active patents.
- The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) in the U.S. is expected to provide significant cash tax benefits to the company from 2025 through 2027.
Negatives
- Ralliant reported a substantial net loss of $1.22 billion in 2025, a significant reversal from a $354.6 million net profit in 2024.
- Overall sales decreased by 4.0% in 2025 compared to 2024, primarily driven by a 4.1% organic revenue decline.
- A $1.44 billion non-cash goodwill impairment charge was recorded in the Test & Measurement segment, largely due to revised, slower-than-anticipated forecasts for electric vehicle (EV) adoption impacting the EA Elektro-Automatik business.
- The Test & Measurement segment experienced a 14.5% sales decline and a significant operating loss of $1.47 billion in 2025.
- Operating loss margin for the company was -57.2% in 2025, compared to an operating profit margin of 21.3% in 2024.
- The company incurred $32.3 million in interest expense in 2025 due to its new debt structure, which was not present in prior periods.
- Increased standalone public company costs and higher employee compensation/benefits contributed to unfavorable operating margins.
- Foreign currency translation adjustments resulted in a $244.7 million positive impact to comprehensive income, but a 10% depreciation in major currencies relative to the U.S. dollar would have reduced foreign currency denominated net assets and equity by approximately $234 million.
Risks
- Adverse global economic conditions, market declines, and cyclicality in served markets (e.g., semiconductor, EV industry slowdown) could diminish demand and negatively impact financial results.
- Changes in trade relations, including new or increased tariffs, have negatively impacted and are expected to continue to impact operations and financial results through supply chain disruptions and increased costs.
- Intense competition and pricing pressures in highly competitive markets could lead to decreased demand, market share, and profitability.
- Failure to timely develop and commercialize new and enhanced products and services based on technological innovation could lead to offerings becoming obsolete and competitive injury.
- Changes in industry standards and governmental regulations could reduce demand for products or increase expenses.
- Improper conduct by employees, agents, or business partners could lead to reputational harm, legal liability, and financial penalties.
- Inability to consummate acquisitions at appropriate prices, or challenges in integrating acquired businesses, could negatively impact growth and financial results, as evidenced by the EA acquisition's goodwill impairment.
- Exposure to environmental, health, and safety liabilities, costs, and violations, including clean-up costs for hazardous waste sites.
- Extensive regulation across various domains (export/import, government contracts, data privacy, competition, whistleblower laws) could lead to fines, penalties, and reputational damage if not complied with.
- International economic, political, legal, compliance, and business factors, especially in high-growth markets like Europe and Asia, could negatively affect financial results.
- The company has been, and may in the future be, required to recognize impairment charges for goodwill and other intangible assets, as demonstrated by the $1.44 billion charge in 2025.
- Foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations can adversely affect financial results, particularly with 48.7% of sales derived from outside the U.S.
- Changes in tax rates or exposure to additional tax liabilities or assessments, including those from OECD initiatives and audits, could affect profitability.
- Subject to a variety of litigation and other legal and regulatory proceedings that could adversely affect financial results and reputation.
- Inability to adequately protect intellectual property or claims of infringement by third parties could lead to competitive injury, litigation expenses, or licensing costs.
- Disruptions in, or breaches in security of, information technology systems, including cyber-attacks, could lead to operational disruptions, data loss, reputational damage, and increased costs.
- Challenges with properly managing the use of artificial intelligence (AI) could result in reputational harm, competitive harm, legal liability, and operational disruption.
- Inability to adjust manufacturing capacity, supply chain management, or purchases to reflect changes in market conditions, customer demand, and supply chain disruptions could impact profitability.
- The company has a limited history of operating as a separate, publicly-traded company, and its historical financial information prior to the separation from Fortive may not be representative of future results.
- Failure to achieve expected benefits of the separation from Fortive, or adverse effects from the separation, including higher costs for services previously provided by Fortive.
- Indemnification obligations to Fortive for certain liabilities could negatively impact financial results.
- If the separation or certain internal restructuring transactions fail to qualify as generally tax-free, the company could incur significant tax liabilities and be required to indemnify Fortive.
- Significant restrictions on capital-raising, strategic, or other corporate transactions for a two-year period following the separation to avoid triggering tax-related liabilities.
- The company's indebtedness of $1.15 billion could adversely affect its businesses and ability to meet obligations, pay dividends, and repurchase shares.
- Inability to implement and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could lead to loss of investor confidence and negatively affect stock price.
- The market price of the company's common stock has been, and may in the future be, volatile.
- Dilution of percentage ownership in the future due to equity issuances.
- Certain provisions in the company's certificate of incorporation and bylaws, and Delaware law, may prevent or delay an acquisition.
- Forum selection provisions in the certificate of incorporation could limit stockholders' ability to bring claims in preferred judicial forums.
Future Outlook
The company expects to continue making investments in research and development, customer-facing resources, its workforce, and manufacturing capabilities to meet customer needs. It anticipates significant cash tax benefits from the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) in the U.S. from 2025 through 2027. The Cost Savings program, targeting $9 million to $11 million in annualized savings, is expected to be completed by December 31, 2026. Management expects to refinance its Eighteen-Month Term Loan prior to its maturity in December 2026. The company is evaluating the impact of additional OECD administrative guidance related to Pillar Two global minimum tax but does not expect a material impact on its financial statements.
Management Comments
- "Ralliant empowers engineers with precision technologies essential for breakthrough innovation in an electrified and digital world, enabling its customers to bring advanced technologies to market faster and more efficiently."
- "The Ralliant Business System (RBS) is the engine that drives the Company’s growth culture, combining an integrated toolkit of best practices, a continuous improvement mindset, and a disciplined operating cadence to deliver sustainable results."
- "The Company believes its ability to harness decades of domain expertise and customer application know-how uniquely positions it to deliver precision, accuracy, and reliability for cutting edge technologies and mission critical applications."
- "The Company continues to deploy the Ralliant Business System (RBS), including tools and processes to leverage existing sourcing strategies and optimize production and logistics, to actively manage these challenges and utilize pricing, cost, and productivity actions and other countermeasures to offset the aforementioned dynamics."
- "Management expects to refinance its Eighteen-Month Term Loan prior to its maturity in December 2026."
Industry Context
StockSavvy.ai notes that Ralliant's significant goodwill impairment in its Test & Measurement segment, primarily linked to slower-than-anticipated EV adoption, highlights the volatility and evolving nature of high-growth technology markets. While the broader industry is experiencing tailwinds in electrification and digitization, as Ralliant itself acknowledges, specific sub-segments like EV adoption can face unexpected slowdowns, impacting companies heavily invested in those areas. The resilience of Ralliant's Sensors & Safety Systems segment, which serves diverse end markets including utilities and defense, suggests a more stable demand profile compared to the more cyclical and rapidly shifting Test & Measurement sector. The company's emphasis on its Ralliant Business System (RBS) and AI integration reflects a broader industry trend towards operational efficiency and leveraging advanced technologies to maintain competitive advantage amidst market shifts.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- NA
Management Changes
| Role | Previous Person | New Person | Effective Date | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| President and Chief Executive Officer; Director | NA | Tamara Newcombe | 2025 | Appointed in connection with the separation from Fortive Corporation. |
| Senior Vice President Chief Financial Officer | NA | Neill Reynolds | 2025 | Appointed in connection with the separation from Fortive Corporation. |
| Senior Vice President Chief People Officer | NA | Karen Bick | 2025 | Appointed in connection with the separation from Fortive Corporation. |
| Senior Vice President Chief Legal and Government Affairs Officer; Corporate Secretary | NA | Jonathon Boatman | August 2025 (Chief Legal and Government Affairs Officer); June 2025 (Corporate Secretary) | Appointed in connection with the separation from Fortive Corporation. |
| Senior Vice President Chief Technology and Growth Officer | NA | Amir Kazmi | 2025 | Appointed in connection with the separation from Fortive Corporation. |
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Board Classification | Until the 2029 annual meeting of stockholders, the Board will be divided into three classes with staggered terms. Commencing with the 2029 annual meeting, directors will be elected annually for one-year terms, and the Board will no longer be classified. | June 28, 2025 (initial classification); 2029 annual meeting (declassification begins) | Increases difficulty for any individual or group to gain control of the Board quickly, potentially discouraging proxy contests or unsolicited takeovers until declassification. |
| Director Removal Standard | Until the 2029 annual meeting, stockholders may remove directors only for cause. From and including the 2029 annual meeting, stockholders may remove directors with or without cause. | June 28, 2025 (for cause only); 2029 annual meeting (with or without cause) | Provides greater stability for incumbent directors during the classified board period, making removal more challenging. |
| Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation | Until the 2029 annual meeting, a two-thirds affirmative vote of outstanding shares is required to amend certain provisions (e.g., Board structure, advance notice for nominations, special meetings, written consent). From 2029, a majority vote will be required. | June 28, 2025 (two-thirds vote); 2029 annual meeting (majority vote) | Higher threshold for amending key governance provisions provides enhanced protection against hostile takeovers or significant shareholder-driven changes in the near term. |
| Amendment of Bylaws | Bylaws may only be amended by a majority of the Board or, until the 2029 annual meeting, by a two-thirds affirmative vote of outstanding shares. From 2029, a majority vote of outstanding shares will be required. | June 28, 2025 (two-thirds vote for stockholders); 2029 annual meeting (majority vote for stockholders) | Similar to certificate amendments, this provision makes it harder for stockholders to unilaterally change bylaws in the short term. |
| Special Stockholder Meetings | Until the 2029 annual meeting, special meetings may only be called by the Company's secretary upon written request from the Board, Chair, or CEO. From 2029, stockholders holding at least 25% of voting power may also call special meetings. | June 28, 2025 (limited stockholder ability); 2029 annual meeting (25% stockholder threshold) | Restricts stockholders' ability to call special meetings in the near term, limiting their capacity to address urgent matters or initiate changes outside of annual meetings. |
| Stockholder Action by Written Consent | The right of stockholders to act by written consent is expressly eliminated. Stockholder action must take place at annual or special meetings. | June 28, 2025 | Requires all stockholder actions to occur at formal meetings, preventing rapid changes or actions by a majority of shareholders without a meeting. |
| Advance Notification for Nominations and Proposals | Mandates advance notice procedures for stockholder nominations for directors and proposals, including minimum qualification requirements for stockholders making proposals/nominations. | June 28, 2025 | Ensures orderly conduct of stockholder meetings and provides the Board time to review and respond to nominations and proposals. |
| No Cumulative Voting | The certificate of incorporation does not provide for cumulative voting in director elections. | June 28, 2025 | Favors majority shareholders in director elections, making it harder for minority shareholders to elect board representatives. |
| Undesignated Preferred Stock | The Board is authorized to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series without stockholder approval, with discretion to determine rights, preferences, and privileges. | June 28, 2025 | Provides the Board with a tool to potentially discourage hostile takeovers by issuing preferred stock with voting or conversion rights that could dilute common stockholders' power. |
| Exclusive Forum Provision (Delaware Courts) | Designates Delaware state courts (or federal court for District of Delaware) as the sole and exclusive forum for derivative actions, breach of fiduciary duty claims, DGCL claims, internal affairs doctrine claims, or internal corporate claims. | June 28, 2025 | Aims to provide consistency in legal interpretations and reduce litigation costs by centralizing certain types of lawsuits in Delaware. |
| Exclusive Forum Provision (Federal Courts for Securities Act Claims) | Designates federal district courts of the United States as the sole and exclusive forum for resolving any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act. | June 28, 2025 | Aims to prevent litigation in multiple jurisdictions and inconsistent rulings for Securities Act claims, though enforceability is uncertain in other courts. |
| Amended and Restated Severance and Change in Control Plan for Officers | Increases severance multiple for CEO from 2.0x to 3.0x and for other eligible participants from 1.0x to 2.0x in connection with a change of control. Modifies COBRA continuation coverage provisions. | February 20, 2026 | Enhances executive compensation and benefits in change of control scenarios, potentially incentivizing management stability during such events. |
| Insider Trading Policy | Policy prohibits trading Company securities while aware of material non-public information, tipping, and certain derivative transactions. Includes preclearance requirements for certain personnel and blackout periods. | January 30, 2026 | Aims to ensure compliance with securities laws and prevent insider trading, protecting the company and its stakeholders from legal and reputational risks. |
| Clawback Policy | Policy allows for recoupment of erroneously awarded incentive-based compensation (Covered Compensation) in the event of a Restatement, and discretionary recoupment of Additional Covered Compensation for Misconduct. | June 28, 2025 | Aligns executive compensation with financial performance accuracy and accountability, complying with Dodd-Frank Act requirements and enhancing corporate governance. |
Legal Proceedings
- The company is subject to a variety of litigation and other legal and regulatory proceedings and claims incidental to its business, including claims for damages arising out of product use, intellectual property matters, employment matters, commercial disputes, and personal injury, as well as regulatory investigations.
- The company does not believe that any currently pending legal proceedings or claims will have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
- The company has projects underway at current and former facilities to investigate and remediate environmental contamination, with reserves of $12.1 million as of December 31, 2025, for known or probable and reasonably estimable environmental matters.
Related Party Transactions
- Separation and Distribution Agreement: Governs the allocation of assets, employees, liabilities, and obligations between Ralliant and Fortive. Ralliant paid Fortive approximately $41 million due to its aggregate cash balance exceeding the reference cash balance at separation.
- Employee Matters Agreement: Governs compensation and employee benefit obligations, including the conversion of Fortive equity awards held by Ralliant employees into Ralliant equity awards.
- Tax Matters Agreement: Governs rights, responsibilities, and obligations with respect to taxes. Ralliant is generally responsible for its separate tax filings and indemnifies Fortive for certain tax liabilities. Ralliant reimbursed Fortive $50.0 million in 2025 for contractually agreed tax transaction costs, with $1.1 million accrued as payable.
- Transition Services Agreement: Fortive and Ralliant provide each other with various services for an interim period post-separation. Costs were immaterial in 2025.
- Intellectual Property Matters Agreement: Fortive granted Ralliant a non-exclusive, royalty-free, fully paid-up, worldwide, irrevocable, sublicensable license to use certain retained IP. Ralliant granted a similar license back to Fortive.
- FBS License Agreement: Fortive granted Ralliant a non-exclusive, royalty-free, fully paid-up, worldwide, sublicensable license to use the Fortive Business System (rebranded as Ralliant Business System).
- Fort Solutions License Agreement: Fortive granted Ralliant a non-exclusive, royalty-free, fully paid-up, worldwide license to use certain software modules, algorithms, processes, tools, feedback, and reports developed through Fortive's Fort Technology Platform.
- Ralliant's sales to and purchases from Fortive were not material during 2025, 2024, and 2023.
- Allocated corporate expenses from Fortive to Ralliant were $20.3 million in 2025, $40.8 million in 2024, and $37.9 million in 2023.
- Directly attributable expenses (insurance, medical, deferred compensation) allocated from Fortive totaled $35.4 million in 2025, $70.2 million in 2024, and $63.6 million in 2023.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders: Experienced a significant net loss and goodwill impairment, potentially impacting share price. However, the company initiated dividends and a share repurchase program to return capital. Anti-takeover provisions and forum selection clauses may limit shareholder influence.
- Employees: Subject to restructuring activities and cost-saving programs. Equity awards from Fortive were converted to Ralliant awards. New severance and change in control plan for officers enhances benefits.
- Customers: The company aims to empower engineers with precision technologies and maintain long-standing relationships. Demand weakness in certain end markets (e.g., EV, diversified electronics) impacted sales.
- Suppliers: Supply chain disruptions, increased input costs, and reliance on sole/limited sources pose risks. The company manages commodity price risk through diversification and strategic procurement.
- Creditors: The company has $1.15 billion in outstanding debt and a revolving credit facility. Compliance with debt covenants is crucial. The ability to generate sufficient cash flow to service debt is a key factor.
Next Steps
- Complete the Cost Savings program by December 31, 2026, targeting $9 million to $11 million in annualized savings.
- Refinance the Eighteen-Month Term Loan prior to its maturity in December 2026.
- Continue evaluating the impact of additional OECD administrative guidance related to Pillar Two global minimum tax.
- File the initial U.S. federal income tax return for the 2025 short tax year with the IRS during 2026.
- Continue to make investments in research and development, customer-facing resources, its workforce, and manufacturing capabilities.
- The Board will elect directors annually and for a term of office to expire at the next annual meeting of stockholders, commencing with the 2029 annual meeting of stockholders, at which point the Board will no longer be divided into classes.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| 2022 | Tamara Newcombe served as President and CEO of the Precision Technologies segment of Fortive Corporation. |
| 2023 | Ralliant initiated a discrete restructuring plan completed by year-end. |
| January 2024 | Acquisition of EA Elektro-Automatik Holding GmbH completed. |
| March 2024 | Test and Measurement segment sold land and certain office buildings for $90 million. |
| June 2024 | Invetech (excluding Dover Motion Business) divested. |
| Fourth quarter of 2024 | Ralliant initiated a discrete restructuring plan related to the separation from Former Parent, completed by December 31, 2025. |
| May 15, 2025 | Company entered into a credit agreement for $600.0 million senior unsecured delayed-draw term loan, $700.0 million senior unsecured delayed-draw term loan, and a $750.0 million revolving credit facility. |
| May 27, 2025 | Fortive Corporation's Board of Directors approved the separation of its Precision Technologies (PT) operating segment (Ralliant) through a pro rata distribution. |
| May 30, 2025 | Ralliant's Registration Statement on Form 10, as amended, declared effective by the SEC. |
| June 16, 2025 | Record Date for Fortive shareholders to receive Ralliant common stock in the pro rata distribution. |
| June 27, 2025 | Net assets of Ralliant businesses contributed to Ralliant; Ralliant made a $1.15 billion cash payment to Fortive; 100 shares of Ralliant common stock recapitalized into 112,730,036 shares. |
| June 28, 2025 | Ralliant completed the separation from Fortive Corporation; Board approved a share repurchase authorization of up to $200.0 million. |
| June 30, 2025 | Ralliant's common stock began regular way trading on the NYSE under the ticker symbol RAL. |
| July 4, 2025 | The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) was enacted in the U.S., expected to provide significant cash tax benefits to the Company in 2025-2027. |
| Third quarter of 2025 | Company announced a Cost Savings program targeting $9 million to $11 million of annualized cost savings, expected to be completed by December 31, 2026. |
| August 6, 2025 | Company declared its first dividend of $0.05 per share. |
| September 8, 2025 | Record date for the first dividend payment. |
| September 23, 2025 | First dividend of $0.05 per share paid. |
| September 26, 2025 | Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio calculation commenced. |
| September 29, 2025 | First interest payment of $16.4 million on term loans made. |
| November 18, 2025 | Karen Bick, Chief People Officer, adopted a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement. |
| November 24, 2025 | Amendment No. 1 to the Credit Agreement entered into, reducing interest rates and eliminating ticking fees on undrawn commitments. |
| December 29, 2025 | Second interest payment of $15.8 million on term loans made; new three-month SOFR interest election made. |
| December 31, 2025 | Fiscal year end; goodwill and other intangible assets impairment testing date. |
| January 2026 | OECD issued additional administrative guidance related to Pillar Two global minimum tax. |
| January 29, 2026 | Board declared a quarterly common stock dividend of $0.05 per share. |
| February 20, 2026 | Compensation Committee approved an amended and restated Ralliant Corporation Severance and Change in Control Plan for Officers. |
| February 23, 2026 | 111,758,072 shares of common stock outstanding; aggregate market value of common stock held by non-affiliates was $3.05 billion. |
| February 26, 2026 | Date of the Annual Report on Form 10-K filing. |
| March 2, 2026 | Earliest start date for Karen Bick's 10b5-1 trading plan. |
| March 9, 2026 | Record date for the dividend declared on January 29, 2026. |
| March 23, 2026 | Payment date for the dividend declared on January 29, 2026. |
| December 2026 | Maturity date for the Eighteen-Month Term Loan. |
| December 31, 2026 | Expected completion date for the Cost Savings program. |
| June 28, 2027 | Two-year restriction period following separation for certain capital-raising, strategic, or other corporate transactions ends. |
| December 31, 2027 | Effective date for ASU 2024-03 (Income Statement Reporting Comprehensive Income Expense Disaggregation Disclosures). |
| June 2028 | Maturity date for the Three-Year Term Loan. |
| December 31, 2028 | Effective date for ASU 2025-06 (Intangibles-Goodwill and Other-Internal-Use Software). |
| 2029 annual meeting of stockholders | Board declassification begins; stockholders can remove directors with or without cause; majority vote required to amend certain certificate of incorporation provisions; stockholders can call special meetings. |
Recommendation
holdRalliant's substantial net loss and goodwill impairment, primarily due to the EV market slowdown, present significant headwinds and raise concerns about the Test & Measurement segment's future performance. While the Sensors & Safety Systems segment shows growth and the company is taking steps to return capital to shareholders and manage costs post-separation, the overall financial performance is weak. The company is in a transitional phase as a newly independent entity, and the long-term impact of its strategic initiatives and market recovery in affected segments remains uncertain. A "hold" recommendation reflects the current challenges and uncertainties, advising investors to monitor the company's ability to execute its turnaround strategy and demonstrate sustained profitability before making further investment decisions.
Keywords
Precision Technologies, Test and Measurement, Sensors and Safety Systems, SEC Filing, 10-K, Financial Report, Goodwill Impairment, Electric Vehicles (EV), Semiconductor, Electrification, Digitization, Corporate Governance, Spin-off, Fortive, RAL, NYSE, Ralliant Business System, Cybersecurity, Artificial Intelligence, Supply Chain, Debt, Dividends, Share Repurchase
Disclaimer:The information provided here is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice, recommendation, or endorsement of any kind. It may contain errors or omissions. You should not rely on this information to make financial decisions. Always seek the advice of a qualified financial professional before making any investment or financial decisions. Use of this information is at your own risk.