10-K: Pinnacle Financial Partners Reports Strong Growth in 2024, Navigates Challenging Economic Landscape

Sentiment:

Annual Report


Pinnacle Financial Partners demonstrates resilience with asset growth to $52.6 billion in 2024, while strategically managing interest rate risks and regulatory changes.

Delay expectedWe may be unable to accomplish future office expansion plans due to a lack of available satisfactory sites, difficulties in acquiring such sites, failure or inability to receive any required regulatory approvals, increased expenses or loss of potential sites due to complexities associated with zoning and permitting processes, higher than anticipated construction or merger and acquisition costs or other factors.
Worse than expectedThe company's net income decreased from $562.2 million in 2023 to $475.1 million in 2024.The company's diluted earnings per share decreased from $7.14 in 2023 to $5.96 in 2024.

Summary

  • Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. reported total assets of approximately $52.6 billion as of December 31, 2024.
  • The company experienced loan growth, with net loans reaching $35.5 billion, an increase of 8.6% from the previous year.
  • Net interest income increased to $1.4 billion, driven by loan growth and yield expansion, but offset by rising funding costs.
  • The provision for credit losses increased to $120.6 million due to specific reserves and overall loan portfolio growth.
  • Noninterest income decreased by 14.3% to $371.2 million, primarily due to losses on securities sales.
  • Noninterest expense rose by 16.6% to $1.0 billion, influenced by increased salaries, employee benefits, and equipment costs.
  • Net income available to common shareholders was $459.9 million, with diluted earnings per share at $5.96.
  • The company's efficiency ratio was 59.6%, reflecting increased expenses relative to income.
  • Pinnacle Bank's CET1 capital ratio was 11.6%, and the Tier 1 leverage ratio was 9.8%, exceeding regulatory minimums.
  • The board of directors increased the quarterly dividend to $0.24 per share.

Sentiment

Score: 6

Explanation: The document presents a mixed sentiment. While there's growth in assets and loans, there are also concerns about rising expenses, decreased noninterest income, and potential economic challenges. The company's strong capital position and positive workplace awards are positives, but the overall picture suggests a cautious outlook.

Positives

  • Pinnacle Financial Partners is the No. 1 bank in the Nashville-Murfreesboro-Franklin MSA.
  • Pinnacle is No. 11 on FORTUNE magazines 2024 list of 100 Best Companies to Work For in the U.S.
  • Pinnacle is also No. 5 on American Bankers 2024 list of Americas Best Banks to Work For and No. 1 among banks with more than $10 billion.
  • Pinnacle Bank received a satisfactory CRA rating from its primary federal regulator on its most recent CRA regulatory examination.
  • The company's CET1 capital ratio was 10.8%, Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio was 11.3%, total risk-based capital ratio was 13.1% and Tier 1 leverage ratio was 9.6%, exceeding regulatory minimums.
  • The company's noninterest income was positively impacted by wealth management revenues of $114.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $92.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 which was the result of an increase in the number of associates in our wealth management businesses and improved stock market performance.

Negatives

  • Noninterest income decreased by 14.3% to $371.2 million, primarily due to losses on securities sales.
  • Noninterest expense rose by 16.6% to $1.0 billion, influenced by increased salaries, employee benefits, and equipment costs.
  • The company's efficiency ratio was 59.6%, reflecting increased expenses relative to income.
  • BHGs results of operations are a meaningful portion of our results of operations, and adverse events affecting BHG or BHGs business that negatively affect its operations, financial results or financial condition, including its ability to generate and fund loans, including through the auction platform it has developed, could significantly impact our results.

Risks

  • Interest rate fluctuations could materially and adversely affect net income, net interest income, net interest margin, asset quality, loan origination volume, liquidity, and overall profitability.
  • A concentration of credit exposure to borrowers in certain industries could result in increased deterioration in credit quality, past dues, loan charge offs and collateral value declines.
  • If the Allowance for Credit Losses is not sufficient to cover losses inherent in our loan or securities portfolios, our results of operations and financial condition will be negatively impacted.
  • Liquidity risk could impair our ability to fund our operations and jeopardize our financial condition.
  • Negative developments in the U.S. and local economies in our primary markets may adversely impact our results in the future.
  • Our operations, business and customers could be materially adversely affected by the impacts related to a changing climate.
  • We are subject to regulatory oversight and certain litigation, and our expenses related to this oversight and litigation may adversely affect our results.
  • Non-compliance with the USA PATRIOT Act, the Bank Secrecy Act or other laws and regulations related to money laundering and terrorist activity, like those issued by OFAC, could result in fines or sanctions against us or restrict our ability to make acquisitions.

Future Outlook

The company anticipates an uneven economic environment in 2025 and expects to continue to focus on organic loan growth, specialty lending, and attracting experienced financial services professionals.

Management Comments

  • From our founding, we have focused on building an excellent work environment, because we believe excited associates lead to engaged clients and that engaged clients contribute to enriched shareholders.
  • We believe these awards illustrate that our culture is strong, and our financial returns illustrate that the focus on culture is a winning business strategy.

Industry Context

The financial services industry is becoming even more competitive as a result of legislative, regulatory and technological changes and continued consolidation.

Comparison to Industry Standards

  • Pinnacle is No. 11 on FORTUNE magazines 2024 list of 100 Best Companies to Work For in the U.S., its eighth consecutive appearance, as well as the No. 3 company to work for in the U.S. for financial services and insurance, No. 8 for women, No. 9 for millennials and No. 21 for parents, all in 2024.
  • Pinnacle is also No. 5 on American Bankers 2024 list of Americas Best Banks to Work For and No. 1 among banks with more than $10 billion, its 12th consecutive appearance.

Legal Proceedings

  • The company is from time to time subject to certain litigation in the ordinary course of its business.

Related Party Transactions

  • Pinnacle Bank holds a 49% interest in Bankers Healthcare Group (BHG).
  • The company partners with certain lenders, including a related party lender (refer to Note 11), to facilitate both commercial and consumer loan originations in certain geographic locations.
  • The company leases three properties from related parties.
  • The company provided marketing and sales activities for BHG MC Services, LLC (MC Services), a credit card origination company and Pinnacle Bank, which was the credit card issuer of BHG branded credit cards.
  • The company engages Capital Collections Management, LLC (CCMR3), a nationally licensed collection agency, to collect on delinquent accounts.

Stakeholder Impact

  • Shareholders may experience fluctuations in the stock price due to market conditions and company performance.
  • Employees may be affected by changes in compensation, benefits, and job security.
  • Customers may experience changes in loan rates, deposit rates, and service offerings.
  • Suppliers may be affected by changes in the company's purchasing patterns.
  • Creditors may be affected by changes in the company's creditworthiness and ability to repay debt.

Next Steps

  • The company will continue to focus on organic loan growth, specialty lending, and attracting experienced financial services professionals.
  • The company will monitor and manage interest rate risk through various strategies.
  • The company will continue to assess and manage cybersecurity risks.
  • The company will relocate its executive offices to 21 Platform Way South, Suite 2300, Nashville, Tennessee during the first quarter of 2025.

Key Dates

DateDescription
1934Securities Exchange Act of 1934
1956Bank Holding Company Act of 1956
1968Fair Housing Act of 1968
1974Equal Credit Opportunity Act of 1974
1974Real Estate Settlement and Procedures Act of 1974
1975Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975
1978Right to Financial Privacy Act of 1978
1978Fair Credit Reporting Act of 1978
1991Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (FDICIA)
1995Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
1999Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999
October 27, 2000Pinnacle Financial Partners started operations
2001Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (USA PATRIOT) Act of 2001
2002Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
2003Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003
2010Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
July 21, 2011CFPB took over responsibility for enforcing the principal federal consumer protection laws
June 29, 2011Federal Reserve issued final rules implementing the Durbin Amendment
2013Federal Reserve and the FDIC approved final rules that substantially amended the regulatory capital rules applicable to Pinnacle Bank and Pinnacle Financial
2015PNFP Capital Markets, Inc., a subsidiary of Pinnacle Bank, launched
January 1, 2015The final rules implement the regulatory capital reforms of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision reflected in Basel III: A Global Regulatory Framework for More Resilient Banks and Banking Systems (Basel III) and changes required by the Dodd-Frank Act.
February 17, 2016Pinnacle Financial became a financial holding company
January 1, 2016Federal Reserve regulations limit dividends, stock repurchases and discretionary bonuses to executive officers if Pinnacle Financial's regulatory capital is below the level of regulatory minimums plus the applicable capital conservation buffer.
February 7, 2017Pinnacle Financial established a risk committee
July 1, 2017The implications of the Durbin Amendment first became applicable to us
July 1, 2017The CFPB took over conducting on-site consumer examinations from the FDIC for all regulations that transferred under their supervision.
May 24, 2018President Trump signed into law the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act (the Growth Act).
July 2018Pinnacle Financials and Pinnacle Banks first stress tests were due
February 2019The federal bank regulatory agencies issued a final rule (the 2019 CECL Rule) that revised certain capital regulations to account for changes to credit loss accounting under U.S. GAAP.
January 2021The Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020 (AMLA), which amends the BSA, was enacted as part of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021.
November 18, 2021The federal banking agencies issued a joint final rule that requires a banking organization to notify their primary federal regulator within 36 hours of becoming aware that a significant computer-security incident has occurred.
May 1, 2022Compliance with the final rule was required
June 2022These agencies finalized additional modifications to their regulations expanding the ability of banking entities to make investments in certain types of private equity funds.
October 1, 2020The OCC issued its final CRA rule
October 1, 2020These amendments became effective
December 2021The OCC revoked the newly issued rule and largely reverted to its prior CRA rule.
December 2021The initial impact of adoption of ASU 2016-13, as well as 25% of the quarterly increases in the allowance for credit losses subsequent to adoption of ASU 2016-13 (collectively the transition adjustments), was delayed until December 31, 2021.
January 1, 2022As of January 1, 2022, the cumulative amount of the transition adjustments of $68.0 million became fixed and thereafter that amount was phased out of the regulatory capital calculations evenly over a three year period, with 75% recognized in 2022, 50% recognized in 2023, and 25% recognized in 2024.
October 18, 2022Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc., effective as of October 18, 2022
December 2022The FASB issued an update to Accounting Standards Update 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting with Accounting Standards Update 2022-06, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848, which updated the effective date to be March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2024.
January 16, 2024The board of directors authorized a share repurchase program for up to $125.0 million of Pinnacle Financial's outstanding common stock.
January 21, 2025Our board of directors declared a $0.24 per share quarterly cash dividend to common shareholders
February 7, 2025Common shareholders of record as of the close of business
February 14, 2025Shareholders of record at the close of business
February 20, 202577,366,731 shares of common stock as of the latest practicable date
February 28, 2025Quarterly cash dividend to common shareholders
March 1, 2025Quarterly dividend of approximately $3.8 million, or $16.88 per share (or $0.422 per depositary share), on the Series B Preferred Stock payable
March 31, 2025The share repurchase program is set to expire
March 31, 2026This authorization is to remain in effect through
April 15, 2025Portions of the Definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders, scheduled to be held

Disclaimer:The information provided here is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice, recommendation, or endorsement of any kind. It may contain errors or omissions. You should not rely on this information to make financial decisions. Always seek the advice of a qualified financial professional before making any investment or financial decisions. Use of this information is at your own risk.