10-K: NCS Multistage Reports Soaring 2025 Net Income, Revenue Growth
Annual Report
NCS Multistage Holdings, Inc. announced a significant increase in net income and revenue for fiscal year 2025, driven by strong product sales and a strategic acquisition, despite ongoing market volatility and a substantial tax reassessment.
Summary
- Total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2025, increased by 13.0% to $183.6 million, up from $162.6 million in 2024.
- Net income attributable to NCS Multistage Holdings, Inc. surged by 260.2% to $23.7 million in 2025, compared to $6.6 million in 2024.
- Basic earnings per common share increased to $9.17 in 2025 from $2.60 in 2024, while diluted EPS rose to $8.65 from $2.55.
- The company acquired Reservoir Metrics, LLC (ResMetrics) on July 31, 2025, for $7.1 million, expanding its tracer diagnostics capabilities.
- ResMetrics contributed $5.2 million in revenue and $1.5 million in income before tax for the five months ended December 31, 2025.
- A significant income tax benefit of $9.2 million was recorded in 2025, primarily due to the reversal of substantially all valuation allowances against Canadian and U.S. deferred tax assets.
- Operating cash flow increased to $22.2 million in 2025 from $12.7 million in 2024.
- Product sales grew by 13.1% to $127.9 million, and services revenue increased by 12.6% to $55.7 million.
- Canada represented approximately 58% of total revenue in 2025, with the U.S. at 32% and international markets at 10%.
- The company received a Notice of Reassessment from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) in January 2026 for approximately $13.5 million (CAD $18.6 million) relating to multiple tax years, which it intends to contest.
Sentiment
Score: 7
Explanation: StockSavvy.ai views this as a strong financial performance, marked by significant net income and revenue growth, and a strategic acquisition. However, the material tax reassessment and ongoing patent litigation introduce notable uncertainties, tempering an otherwise very positive outlook.
Positives
- Net income attributable to NCS Multistage Holdings, Inc. increased by 260.2% to $23.7 million in 2025.
- Total revenues grew by 13.0% to $183.6 million in 2025, indicating strong market demand for products and services.
- Operating cash flow significantly improved by 74.2% to $22.2 million in 2025, enhancing liquidity.
- The acquisition of ResMetrics successfully expanded tracer diagnostics capabilities and contributed $5.2 million in revenue and $1.5 million in income before tax in five months.
- A substantial income tax benefit of $9.2 million was recognized in 2025 due to the reversal of valuation allowances on deferred tax assets, reflecting improved profitability outlook.
- Product sales gross margin improved slightly to 37.0% in 2025 from 36.0% in 2024.
- The Court of Appeal set aside prior patent infringement findings and an injunction against NCS in Canada, and reduced the costs award from $1.8 million to $0.9 million, with a refund received.
Negatives
- Services gross margin declined to 45.0% in 2025 from 48.7% in 2024.
- Total gross margin slightly decreased to 39.4% in 2025 from 39.9% in 2024.
- The average U.S. land rig count declined by 7% in Q4 2025 compared to Q4 2024, and Canadian land rig count was 5% lower in the same period.
- The company faces significant competitive pressures across all offerings, negatively impacting market share and operating margins for certain product lines.
- A single merged customer accounted for 18% of consolidated revenue in 2025, increasing customer concentration risk.
- The company received a Notice of Reassessment from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) for approximately $13.5 million (CAD $18.6 million) in January 2026, which may require a cash deposit of approximately $6.8 million (CAD $9.3 million) during the appeals process.
Risks
- Declines in oil and natural gas exploration and production (E&P) activity in Canada, the United States, and internationally.
- Oil and natural gas price fluctuations and volatility, influenced by geopolitical incidents and OPEC+ decisions.
- Significant competition for products and services, leading to pricing pressures, reduced sales, or reduced market share.
- Inability to successfully implement the strategy of increasing sales in the U.S. and international markets due to market preferences or competition from larger entities.
- Loss of significant customers or their failure to pay amounts owed, especially given increased customer concentration (one merged customer accounted for 18% of 2025 revenue).
- Losses and liabilities from uninsured or underinsured business activities and litigation, including potential catastrophic consequences from hazardous operations.
- Additional income tax liabilities, particularly from the Canada Revenue Agency's $13.5 million reassessment, which could result in significant cash payments or collateral requirements.
- Policy changes affecting international trade, including new or increased tariffs (e.g., on goods from Mexico, Canada, China), which could increase input costs or reduce demand.
- Exposure to counterparty credit risk from customers, suppliers, or vendors, potentially impacting operations and cash flows.
- Risks associated with business growth through acquisitions or strategic partnerships, including integration challenges and failure to realize expected benefits.
- Adverse effects of inflation on operating costs, which may not be offset by price increases.
- Disruptions or delays involving suppliers or increases in prices for components and raw materials, especially for specialized steel and tracer diagnostics chemicals.
- Inability to attract and retain qualified employees and key personnel, particularly skilled technical staff.
- Operational limitations or disruptions during severe weather conditions (e.g., wildfires, winter freeze/thaw) in key operating regions.
- Explosive incidents arising from dangerous materials used in the business, leading to operational disruptions, injuries, property damage, or loss of licenses.
- Inability to accurately predict customer demand, resulting in excess or obsolete inventory, or insufficient inventory leading to lost revenue.
- Adverse effects from disputes regarding intellectual property rights of third parties, or competitors infringing upon or challenging NCS's intellectual property.
- Inability to successfully develop and implement new technologies, products, and services that align with customer needs, including addressing the energy transition and adoption of AI/machine learning.
- System interruptions or failures, including cybersecurity breaches, identity theft, or other disruptions compromising information systems.
- Restrictions on the ability of customers to obtain water for hydraulic fracturing, reducing demand for products and services.
- Adoption of climate change legislation or regulations restricting greenhouse gas emissions, increasing compliance costs or reducing demand for oil and natural gas.
- Federal, state, and provincial legislative and regulatory initiatives relating to hydraulic fracturing, increasing costs or imposing operating restrictions on customers.
- Inability to meet applicable regulatory requirements for the use of certain chemicals by the tracer diagnostics business (e.g., TSCA, PFAS regulations).
- Reduction in the asset-based revolving credit facility (ABL Facility) borrowing base or inability to comply with debt covenants.
- Volatility in the market price of common stock due to various factors, including market conditions, industry developments, and investor perceptions.
- Control by Advent International Corporation, whose interests may differ from those of public stockholders.
- Future sales of common stock by affiliates or through public offerings, potentially causing stock price decline.
- Anti-takeover protections in corporate documents or contractual obligations that may discourage beneficial acquisitions.
- Potential for identifying material weaknesses in internal controls over financial reporting, impacting financial reporting accuracy and stock price.
- Public and investor sentiment towards climate change, fossil fuels, and other ESG matters adversely affecting operations, cost of capital, and stock price.
Future Outlook
For 2026, NCS Multistage anticipates stable activity levels in Canada compared to 2025. The U.S. market is expected to experience a slight decline in activity due to conservative oil production targets and ongoing E&P sector consolidation, partially offset by potential increases in natural gas activity. Overall industry spending in international markets is projected to be relatively flat year-over-year, with potential increases in activity and spending in the Middle East, North Sea, and Argentina. OPEC+ is set to resume the gradual unwinding of voluntary production cuts starting April 2026, while the U.S. Federal Reserve continued lowering interest rates throughout 2025, with further reductions possible depending on economic data. The company plans capital expenditures of $1.4 million to $1.8 million in 2026 for facility and equipment upgrades and product development.
Management Comments
- Our business strategy is to promote the adoption of our products and services and expand our footprint in the United States, Canada and select international markets, to commercialize innovative new solutions for our customers and to create value for our stockholders.
- We believe that pinpoint stimulation can provide well completion efficiencies and some long-term benefits not observed with competitive well completion techniques.
- We believe the technical benefits of adopting pinpoint stimulation improves efficiencies for our customers, Repeat Precision provides us with the opportunity to serve customers who continue to use the competitive plug and perf completion techniques.
- We believe that our patents have historically improved our ability to compete in the markets we serve, supplying our customers with proprietary products and services. When commercially advisable, we intend to enforce, and have in the past vigorously enforced, our intellectual property rights.
- We believe that our operations are in substantial compliance with applicable environmental, health and safety laws and regulations. Further, we do not anticipate that compliance with existing environmental, health and safety laws and regulations will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
- We believe that our cash on hand, cash flows from operations and potential borrowings under our ABL Facility will be sufficient to fund our capital expenditure and liquidity requirements for at least the next twelve months.
- We intend to contest the Notice of Reassessment from the Canada Revenue Agency; however, there can be no assurance that we will ultimately prevail.
Industry Context
StockSavvy.ai notes that NCS Multistage's strong revenue and net income growth in 2025, particularly in Canada and the U.S., demonstrates resilience in a volatile oil and natural gas market. The strategic acquisition of ResMetrics aligns with the industry's increasing focus on completion optimization and reservoir characterization, leveraging advanced diagnostics. However, the anticipated slight decline in U.S. E&P activity for 2026, driven by conservative production targets and consolidation, reflects broader industry trends where capital discipline often outweighs growth. The company's exposure to commodity price volatility, geopolitical tensions, and evolving trade policies (tariffs) are common challenges for oilfield service providers. The emphasis on cybersecurity and intellectual property protection is critical as the industry increasingly adopts digital technologies, including AI and machine learning, which could disrupt traditional business models.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- NCS Multistage's 13.0% revenue growth to $183.6 million in 2025 outpaces many larger, more diversified oilfield service companies that reported more modest growth or declines in certain segments during periods of commodity price volatility.
- The 260.2% increase in net income, while significantly aided by a tax benefit, suggests strong operational leverage and cost management compared to peers facing similar inflationary pressures.
- The company's focus on pinpoint stimulation and enhanced recovery systems positions it in a niche that offers efficiency benefits, potentially differentiating it from competitors like Halliburton Company or SLB N.V. that offer broader, more integrated service portfolios.
- The acquisition of ResMetrics for tracer diagnostics aligns with a growing industry trend towards data-driven completion optimization, a strategy also pursued by specialized firms like Core Laboratories Inc. and larger players integrating advanced analytics.
- The decline in service gross margins (48.7% to 45.0%) while product gross margins improved (36.0% to 37.0%) indicates specific competitive or operational pressures within its service offerings, which may warrant closer examination compared to segment performance of rivals.
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cybersecurity Oversight | The Audit Committee of the Board oversees the cybersecurity risk program and receives periodic presentations from management. The Board, composed of members with diverse expertise, reviews the cybersecurity program at least annually, with ad hoc discussions on emerging risks. | Ongoing | Enhances oversight and strategic decision-making regarding cybersecurity risks, aligning with evolving regulatory expectations and best practices like NIST CSF and CIS Critical Security Controls. |
Legal Proceedings
- NCS is involved in a patent infringement lawsuit against Kobold Corporation in Canada, where the Court of Appeal set aside prior infringement findings and an injunction against NCS in October 2025. The case was remitted to the trial court to reconsider whether Kobold's patent is invalid for double patenting, with a redetermination hearing scheduled for September 2026. NCS received a $0.9 million refund for previously paid costs.
- A separate patent infringement lawsuit filed by Kobold against NCS in April 2020, alleging infringement of different Canadian patents, is expected to go to trial in the fourth quarter of 2026.
- NCS received favorable jury verdicts in U.S. patent infringement claims against Nine Energy Services, Inc. and TCO AS, with awards of damages and ongoing royalties. Both Nine and TCO have appealed, and oral argument is scheduled for March 2026. Security totaling over $7.5 million has been posted by Nine and TCO pending appeal.
Related Party Transactions
- NCS owns a 50% controlling interest in Repeat Precision, LLC, which is consolidated in the financial statements. The other party's 50% ownership is presented as a non-controlling interest. NCS provides high-quality machining services for NCS products.
- Cash distributions of $2.7 million and $2.1 million were made to the joint venture partner in 2025 and 2024, respectively.
- Repeat Precision operates a manufacturing facility in Mexico and has a promissory note with Security State Bank & Trust, Fredericksburg, with an aggregate borrowing capacity of $2.5 million (reduced from $4.3 million in the prior year) and no outstanding borrowings as of December 31, 2025. This note is not guaranteed by NCSH or any other NCS entity.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders: Significant increase in net income and EPS, along with revenue growth, could positively impact shareholder value. However, the CRA tax reassessment and ongoing patent litigation introduce uncertainty and potential financial liabilities.
- Employees: The company's continued growth and strategic acquisitions suggest stability and potential opportunities. The focus on attracting and retaining skilled personnel highlights the value placed on human capital.
- Customers: Expansion of tracer diagnostics capabilities through the ResMetrics acquisition and ongoing R&D efforts aim to provide innovative solutions and improve customer efficiency and profitability. However, competitive pressures and potential cost increases from tariffs could affect pricing.
- Suppliers: Reliance on a limited number of suppliers for certain critical materials and components, coupled with tariff exposure, poses risks of supply chain disruptions and increased costs.
- Creditors: The company's strong cash position and compliance with debt covenants under the ABL Facility indicate a healthy financial condition, but the CRA tax reassessment could impact liquidity if a significant deposit is required.
Next Steps
- Contest the Canada Revenue Agency's Notice of Reassessment by filing a Notice of Objection no later than April 2026.
- Renew the Repeat Precision Promissory Note prior to its maturity in May 2026.
- Attend oral argument for the appeals by Nine Energy Services, Inc. and TCO AS in the U.S. patent infringement cases in March 2026.
- Participate in the redetermination hearing for the Canada patent matter in September 2026.
- Prepare for the trial of the separate Kobold patent infringement lawsuit expected in the fourth quarter of 2026.
- Incur approximately $1.4 million to $1.8 million in capital expenditures during 2026 for facility and equipment upgrades and product development.
- Continue to implement the business strategy of disciplined organic growth, innovative technology development, maintaining financial strength, and selectively pursuing complementary M&A and joint ventures.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| July 2018 | NCS filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Kobold Corporation in the Federal Court of Canada. |
| July 2019 | Kobold filed a counterclaim against NCS alleging patent infringement. |
| April 2020 | Kobold filed a separate patent infringement lawsuit against NCS in the Canada Court. |
| January 2022 | Jury awarded NCS approximately $0.5 million in damages against Nine Energy Services, Inc. in a patent infringement case. |
| May 2022 | NCS entered into an ABL Facility with an aggregate principal amount of $35.0 million. |
| August 2022 | Jury awarded NCS approximately $1.9 million in damages against TCO AS in a patent infringement case. |
| October 2023 | Trial judge rendered a decision against NCS in the initial Canada patent matter, holding NCS's patents invalid and finding infringement of Kobold's patent, ordering $1.8 million in costs. |
| December 2023 | COP28 climate summit where nearly 200 countries agreed to transition away from fossil fuels by 2050. |
| April 2024 | NCS amended its Credit Agreement to modify the benchmark for Canadian dollar loans. |
| May 2024 | Waco District Court awarded supplemental damages, interest, and costs, and ordered ongoing royalties against Nine and TCO in patent infringement cases. |
| July 2024 | Kobold filed a motion with the Canada Court regarding the injunction, which was stayed pending redetermination. |
| September 2024 | The U.S. Federal Reserve began lowering interest rates. |
| November 2024 | U.S. Supreme Court heard arguments on the legality of certain tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act. |
| December 2024 | NCS liquidated a $1.3 million company-owned life insurance policy and distributed proceeds to participants. |
| February 2025 | U.S. Supreme Court issued a decision invalidating most tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act. |
| April 2025 | U.S. administration announced targeted tariff measures, subsequently paused for 90 days and then expired. |
| May 2025 | Repeat Precision Promissory Note was most recently renewed. |
| July 31, 2025 | NCS acquired 100% of the equity interests of Reservoir Metrics, LLC (ResMetrics). |
| October 2025 | The Federal Court of Appeal of Canada set aside the findings of infringement, permanent injunction, and costs award against NCS in the initial Canada patent matter, remitting the case for reconsideration. |
| November 2025 | Kobold returned $0.9 million to NCS as a result of the reduced costs award from the Court of Appeal. |
| December 31, 2025 | Fiscal year end for the Annual Report on Form 10-K. |
| January 2026 | Contingent consideration of $1.3 million for the ResMetrics acquisition was paid. |
| January 27, 2026 | NCS's Canadian subsidiary received a Notice of Reassessment from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) for approximately $13.5 million (CAD $18.6 million). |
| March 3, 2026 | Date of common stock outstanding count (2,545,535 shares). |
| March 5, 2026 | Filing date of the Annual Report on Form 10-K. |
| March 2026 | Oral argument scheduled for the appeals by Nine and TCO in the U.S. patent infringement cases. |
| April 2026 | OPEC+ announced it would resume the gradual unwinding of voluntary production cuts. |
| April 2026 | Expected deadline for NCS Canada to file a Notice of Objection with the CRA regarding the tax reassessment. |
| May 2026 | Maturity date for the Repeat Precision Promissory Note. |
| July 2026 | Six-year review of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). |
| September 2026 | Redetermination hearing scheduled for the Canada patent matter remanded by the Court of Appeal. |
| Q4 2026 | Expected trial for the separate patent infringement lawsuit filed by Kobold against NCS. |
| December 15, 2027 | Effective date for ASU No. 2025-06, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other-Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40). |
| December 15, 2026 | Effective date for ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40). |
| January 1, 2026 | NCS adopted ASU No. 2025-05, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326). |
| May 2027 | Maturity date for the ABL Facility. |
| Q1 2028 | Expected settlement of March 2025 and March 2024 PSU awards. |
| 2030-2042 | Expiration range for NCS's U.S. and international utility patents. |
Recommendation
holdThe company demonstrated strong financial performance in 2025 with significant revenue and net income growth, driven by effective business strategies and a successful acquisition. The reversal of deferred tax asset valuation allowances is a positive, albeit non-recurring, event. However, the material tax reassessment from the Canada Revenue Agency, which could require a substantial cash deposit, and ongoing patent litigation introduce significant financial and operational uncertainties. While the core business shows strength, these unresolved issues warrant a cautious approach, suggesting that investors should hold their positions until there is greater clarity on these material contingencies.
Keywords
Oilfield Services, Well Completion, Fracturing Systems, Tracer Diagnostics, SEC Filing, 10-K, NCS Multistage, E&P, Energy Transition, Cybersecurity, Intellectual Property, Financial Performance, Acquisition, Canada Revenue Agency, Tariffs, Oil and Gas Prices, Corporate Governance
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