10-K: Idaho Strategic Resources Reports Strong 2025 Gold Production & REE Progress

Sentiment:

Annual Report


Idaho Strategic Resources achieved significant financial growth and operational milestones in 2025, driven by increased gold production and strategic advancements in its rare earth element projects.

Delay expectedExploration programs on public land can be delayed for significant periods of time (one to two years) because of the slow permitting process applied by the USFS.
Capital raiseThe company issued 36,976 shares of common stock for net proceeds of $1,778,817 subsequent to December 31, 2025.The company entered into Sales Agreements with Roth Capital Partners, LLC on September 29, 2025, and October 15, 2025, for potential future equity offerings.The company's ability to raise and service significant new sources of capital will be a function of macroeconomic conditions, future gold and strategic metal prices, operational performance, and current cash flow and debt position.The company may need to raise additional debt funding or sell additional equity securities to enter into joint ventures or make acquisitions.
Better than expectedNet income increased significantly from $8.75 million in 2024 to $16.63 million in 2025.Revenue from gold sales increased by 64.6% to $42.4 million in 2025.Gross profit margin improved from 50.3% to 61.8%.Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves increased substantially in tonnage, extending the mine life.Cash provided by operating activities nearly doubled from $10.84 million to $19.10 million.Cash and cash equivalents increased significantly from $1.11 million to $9.89 million.

Summary

  • Net income increased to $16,631,198 in 2025 from $8,753,377 in 2024.
  • Revenue from gold concentrate sales rose 64.6% to $42,406,253 in 2025 from $25,765,373 in 2024.
  • Gold production at Golden Chest Mine increased to 12,538 ounces in 2025 from 11,915 ounces in 2024.
  • Payable ounces sold increased to 11,834 in 2025 from 11,169 in 2024.
  • Realized gold price for 2025 was $3,583.43 per ounce, up from $2,306.86 in 2024.
  • Gross profit increased to $26,205,927 in 2025 from $12,950,493 in 2024, with gross profit margin rising from 50.3% to 61.8%.
  • Total Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves at Golden Chest Mine increased to 338,521 tonnes at 6.95 gpt gold in 2025, from 170,819 tonnes at 8.99 gpt gold in 2024.
  • Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources at Golden Chest Mine totaled 1,086,503 tonnes at 4.09 gpt gold in 2025, with Inferred Resources of 582,878 tonnes at 2.98 gpt gold.
  • Significant exploration progress was made on Rare Earth Element (REE) properties, including a long-term lease agreement for 1,500 acres at Mineral Hill and Lemhi Pass, and the discovery of a carbonatite with high-grade REE mineralization at Lucky Horseshoe prospect.
  • A Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) was signed with Clean Core Thorium Energy, Inc. (CCTE) to evaluate thorium mining and fuel fabrication.
  • Initiated a large-scale geophysics program and soil sampling program across Mineral Hill and Lemhi Pass projects.
  • Completed an inaugural phase 1 drill program at Lemhi Pass, drilling 2,056 meters.
  • Cash provided by operating activities increased to $19,101,691 in 2025 from $10,840,886 in 2024.
  • Working capital at December 31, 2025, was $47,669,136.
  • Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2025, were $9,889,765, up from $1,106,901 in 2024.
  • Total assets increased to $116,238,730 in 2025 from $44,021,630 in 2024.
  • The company is planning to construct a new flotation mill with 360 metric tonnes per day capacity at the Golden Chest Mine, with major equipment already ordered.
  • Electrical service at Golden Chest Mine upgraded to 1,000 kVA in 2025, with plans to double to 2,000 kVA in 2026.

Sentiment

Score: 8

Explanation: StockSavvy.ai views this as a strong performance, with significant financial growth, increased reserves, and strategic advancements in critical minerals, despite some cost increases and permitting challenges.

Positives

  • Substantial increase in net income to $16,631,198 in 2025 from $8,753,377 in 2024.
  • Revenue from gold sales increased 64.6% to $42,406,253 in 2025.
  • Higher realized gold prices of $3,583.43 per ounce in 2025 compared to $2,306.86 per ounce in 2024.
  • Improved gross profit margin from 50.3% in 2024 to 61.8% in 2025, driven by higher head grade from H-Vein ore.
  • Significant increase in Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves to 338,521 tonnes at 6.95 gpt gold in 2025, up from 170,819 tonnes at 8.99 gpt gold in 2024, indicating extended mine life.
  • Successful exploration drifting at Jumbo Vein intercepted 25 meters of vein strike length with an average thickness of 0.52 meters at a high gold grade of 85 gpt.
  • Positive cash flow from operations increased to $19,101,691 in 2025 from $10,840,886 in 2024.
  • Strong working capital position of $47,669,136 at December 31, 2025.
  • Cash and cash equivalents significantly increased to $9,889,765 at December 31, 2025, from $1,106,901 in 2024.
  • Strategic advancements in REE projects, including a long-term lease agreement for 1,500 acres at Mineral Hill and Lemhi Pass, and high-grade discoveries (e.g., >17.6% total REEs from Cardinal prospect, 6.14% TREO at Lucky Horseshoe).
  • Partnership with Clean Core Thorium Energy, Inc. (CCTE) to evaluate thorium mining and fuel fabrication for a U.S. domestic supply chain.
  • Planned construction of a new flotation mill at the Golden Chest Mine with 360 metric tonnes per day capacity, with major equipment already ordered.
  • Electrical service at Golden Chest Mine upgraded to 1,000 kVA in 2025, with plans to double to 2,000 kVA in 2026, supporting future expansion.

Negatives

  • Cash cost per ounce increased by $116.80 to $1,026.43 in 2025 compared to $909.63 in 2024 due to slightly higher input costs.
  • All-in sustaining cost per ounce increased by $417.74 to $1,891.79 in 2025 compared to $1,474.05 in 2024 due to increased exploration at Golden Chest and higher sustaining capital.
  • A persistent, low bias in assay results was found in the 3 gpt and 4 gpt standards for QA/QC, though it appeared to resolve in the second half of 2025.
  • The 7 gpt standard showed a low bias with poor precision, though it improved to a slight high bias with tighter precision in the second half of 2025.
  • The 9 gpt standard recently trended towards performance issues and will be monitored closely.
  • Exploration programs on public land can be delayed for significant periods (one to two years) due to slow permitting processes by the USFS.
  • The company is subject to potential risks and liabilities from mineral exploration and production activities, with limited insurance against environmental risks at a reasonable price.
  • The concentrate leach plant (CLP) at the New Jersey Mill was decommissioned in 2024, indicating a shift away from that processing method.

Risks

  • Adverse effects of climate changes or natural disasters.
  • Adverse effects of global or regional pandemic disease spread or other crises.
  • Global economic and capital market uncertainties.
  • The speculative nature of gold or mineral exploration, including risks of diminishing quantities or grades of qualified resources.
  • Operational or technical difficulties in connection with exploration, processing or mining activities.
  • Costs, hazards and uncertainties associated with precious metal based activities, precious metal exploration, resource development, economic feasibility assessment and cash generating mineral production.
  • Contests over title to the Company's properties.
  • Potential dilution to shareholders from stock issuances, recapitalization and balance sheet restructuring activities.
  • Potential inability to comply with applicable government regulations or law.
  • Adoption of or changes in legislation or regulations adversely affecting the Company's business.
  • Permitting constraints or delays, particularly from the USFS.
  • Ability to achieve the benefits of business opportunities that may be presented to, or pursued by, us, including those involving the ability to successfully identify, finance, complete and integrate acquisitions, joint ventures, strategic alliances, business combinations, asset sales, and investments.
  • Changes in the United States or other monetary or fiscal policies or regulations.
  • Interruptions in production capabilities due to capital constraints.
  • Equipment failures.
  • Fluctuation of prices for gold or certain other commodities (such as rare earth elements, water, diesel, gasoline and alternative fuels and electricity).
  • Changes in generally accepted accounting principles.
  • Adverse effects of war, mass shooting, terrorism and geopolitical events.
  • Potential inability to implement the Company's business strategies.
  • Potential inability to grow revenues.
  • Potential inability to attract and retain key personnel.
  • Interruptions in delivery of critical supplies, equipment and raw materials due to credit or other limitations imposed by vendors.
  • Assertion of claims, lawsuits and proceedings against the Company.
  • Potential inability to satisfy debt and lease obligations.
  • Potential inability to maintain an effective system of internal controls over financial reporting.
  • Work stoppages or other labor difficulties.
  • Diversity in application of accounting literature in the mining industry may impact reported financial results.
  • The Company's accounting and other estimates may be imprecise.
  • Risk of losing all or part of investment if unable to effectively develop, mine, recover and sell adequate quantities of gold or generate cash flows from other diversified precious and strategic metals properties.
  • The business may fail if unable to generate significant revenues from the exploration and exploitation of mineral reserves or other diversified precious and strategic metals properties in the future.
  • The Company will not be successful unless it recovers precious or strategic metals and sells them for a profit, which depends on market prices in relation to production costs.
  • Cost estimates and timing of new projects are uncertain, which may adversely affect the Company's expected production and profitability.
  • The Company's ability to execute its strategic plan depends on many factors, some of which are beyond its control.
  • Changes in value or a lack of demand for the sale of non-core assets would negatively affect the Company's financial condition and performance.
  • Exploration activities involve a high degree of risk, and exploratory drilling activities may not be successful.
  • Transportation and weather interruptions may affect and delay proposed mining operations and impact the Company's business plans.
  • Supplies and equipment needed for exploration may not always be available.
  • The mining industry is highly competitive and there is no assurance that the Company will continue to be successful in acquiring mineral properties, claims, or leases.
  • The estimation of the ultimate recovery of gold and other metals is subjective; actual recoveries may vary from the Company's estimates.
  • Resource and other mineralized material statements are estimates only and are subject to uncertainty due to factors including metal prices, inherent variability of the mineral deposits and recoverability of metal.
  • The Company's mining and metal production depends on the availability of sufficient water supplies.
  • The Company may experience increased costs or losses resulting from the hazards and uncertainties associated with mining (e.g., ground or slope failures, equipment failures, environmental hazards, seismic activity).
  • Climate change could negatively or positively impact the Company's operations and financial performance, including increased water management needs, damage to infrastructure, and supply chain disruptions.
  • The cost of the Company's exploration, development and acquisition activities is substantial, and there is no assurance that the quantities of minerals and metals discovered, acquired or recovered will justify commercial operations or replace reserves.
  • The prices of gold and other strategic metals fluctuate on a regular basis and a downturn in price could negatively impact the Company's operations and cash flow.
  • The use of hedging instruments may not prevent losses being realized on subsequent price decreases or may prevent gains being realized from subsequent price increases.
  • Competition from other mineral exploration and mining companies with greater resources may impact the Company.
  • The construction of the Company's mine(s) are subject to all of the risks inherent in start-up operations (e.g., delays, cost overruns, shortages of material or labor).
  • The Company's business requires substantial capital investment and it may be unable to raise additional funding on favorable terms.
  • Owning real estate and water rights carries inherent risks (e.g., changes in economic conditions, real estate market conditions, zoning, tax laws, interest rates).
  • Illiquidity of real estate investments could significantly impede the Company's ability to respond to changes in economic and other conditions.
  • The Company may undertake joint ventures, investments, joint projects and other strategic alliances and such undertakings may be unsuccessful and may have an adverse effect on its business.
  • The Company's business depends on a limited number of key personnel, the loss of whom could have a negative impact.
  • The Company's ability to execute its strategic plans depends upon success in obtaining a variety of required governmental approvals that may be opposed by third parties.
  • The Company is subject to complex laws and regulations, including environmental regulations that can adversely affect the cost, manner or feasibility of doing business.
  • The Company is subject to the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 and regulations promulgated thereto, which impose stringent health and safety standards on numerous aspects of their operations.
  • Regulations and pending legislation governing issues involving climate change could result in increased operating costs which could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business.
  • The Company's activities are inherently hazardous and any exposure may exceed insurance limits or may not be insurable.
  • The Company's insurance and surety bonds for environmental-related issues are limited.
  • The Company is subject to federal and state laws that require environmental assessments and the posting of bonds, which add significant costs to its operations and delays in its projects.
  • The Company may be subject to litigation.
  • Title claims against the Company's properties could require compensation to parties making such claims, if successful, and divert management's time from operations.
  • The Company is exposed to global health, economic and market risks that are beyond its control, which could adversely affect financial results and capital requirements (e.g., pandemics, geopolitical instability, trade wars).
  • Mineral operations are subject to applicable law and government regulation, which could restrict or prohibit the exploitation of any mineral reserve.
  • Environmental hazards unknown to the Company, which have been caused by previous or existing owners or operators of the properties, may exist on the properties.
  • The laws of the State of Idaho and the Company's Articles of Incorporation may protect its directors from certain types of lawsuits.
  • The price of the Company's common stock has and may continue to fluctuate significantly, which could negatively affect the Company and holders of its common stock.
  • If securities or industry analysts do not publish research, or publish inaccurate or unfavorable research about the Company, its stock price and trading volume could decline.
  • The Company does not expect to pay any cash dividends for the foreseeable future.
  • The Company may issue additional common stock or other equity securities in the future that could dilute the ownership interest of existing shareholders.
  • If a large number of shares of the Company's common stock are sold in the public market, the sales could reduce the trading price of its common stock and impede the ability to raise future capital.
  • The Company's information technology systems may be vulnerable to cyber-attack or other disruption, which could place its systems at risk for data loss, operational failure, or compromise of confidential information.

Future Outlook

The company plans to continue generating positive cash flow from operations, with underground mining of the H-Vein and Jumbo vein remaining the primary source of ore for the mill. It aims to grow gold production and its asset base while advancing REE projects, seeking additional partnerships to develop the U.S. domestic REE supply chain. A new mill at the Golden Chest Mine is planned for 2027, and electrical service will be doubled to 2,000 kVA in 2026 to support mine expansion.

Management Comments

  • "The Company's plan of operation is to generate positive cash flow, increase its gold production and asset base over time while being mindful of corporate overhead."
  • "Management is focused on utilizing its in-house technical and operating skills to build a portfolio of producing mines and milling operations with a focus on gold production and critical minerals exploration."
  • "The Company's expansion into REEs came about in an effort to diversify its holdings towards the anticipated demand for these elements in advanced robotics, low-carbon technologies, and a renewed focus on the United States domestic critical minerals supply chain security for national defense."
  • "Management believes it can meet its contractual obligations with continuing cash flows from operations, existing cash, and potential financings for the next 18 months."

Industry Context

StockSavvy.ai notes that Idaho Strategic Resources operates in two key sectors: gold mining and critical minerals, specifically Rare Earth Elements (REEs). The gold mining operations at Golden Chest Mine are situated in the historically rich Coeur d'Alene Mining District, a well-established region. The company's strategic focus on REEs aligns with broader global trends emphasizing supply chain security and demand for these elements in advanced technologies (robotics, low-carbon energy, national defense). This dual focus positions IDR to capitalize on both traditional precious metals markets and emerging critical mineral markets, differentiating it from single-commodity miners. The partnership with Clean Core Thorium Energy, Inc. for thorium-based nuclear fuel further highlights its commitment to the critical minerals sector, potentially tapping into a growing demand for alternative energy resources.

Comparison to Industry Standards

  • The increase in gold production (12,538 oz in 2025 vs. 11,915 oz in 2024) and revenue (64.6% increase) demonstrates strong operational performance, especially compared to smaller junior miners who often struggle with consistent production growth.
  • The gross profit margin of 61.8% in 2025 is robust, indicating efficient cost management and benefiting from higher realized gold prices, which compares favorably to many gold producers that often operate with lower margins due to higher operating costs or lower-grade ore.
  • The increase in Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves to 338,521 tonnes at 6.95 gpt gold in 2025 is a significant achievement, extending the mine life and providing a solid foundation for future production, which is crucial for sustaining operations in the competitive mining industry.
  • The high-grade discovery at Jumbo Vein (85 gpt gold over 0.52 meters) is exceptional and indicative of the potential for high-value intercepts within the Golden Chest system, often sought after by exploration companies like Newmont or Barrick Gold in their early-stage projects.
  • The company's focus on REEs, with nationally recognized properties like Mineral Hill, Lemhi Pass, and Diamond Creek, positions it uniquely among U.S. domestic producers, addressing a critical national supply chain need that larger diversified miners are also increasingly targeting.
  • The cash cost per ounce of $1,026.43 and AISC per ounce of $1,891.79 in 2025, while higher than 2024, are within a competitive range for underground gold mines, though some larger, more efficient operations might achieve lower costs.

Management Changes

RolePrevious PersonNew PersonEffective DateReason
DirectorNACarolyn TurnerAugust 2023Elected to the Board of Directors.

Corporate Governance

Change TypeDescriptionEffective DateImpact Assessment
Policy AdoptionAdopted an Insider Trading Policy applicable to all directors, executive officers, employees, consultants, contractors, and their household members. Prohibits trading on material nonpublic information, establishes black-out periods, and mandatory pre-clearance procedures for directors and executive officers.March 26, 2025Enhances compliance with securities laws and aims to prevent insider trading and the appearance of improper conduct, potentially improving investor confidence.
Policy AdoptionMaintains a Policy for the Recovery of Erroneously Awarded Compensation (Clawback Policy) applicable to executive compensation in the event of misconduct, including financial restatements.December 1, 2023Ensures accountability for executive officers in cases of financial misstatement, aligning executive incentives with accurate financial reporting and protecting shareholder interests.

Related Party Transactions

  • The company leases office locations from NP Depot, LLC, a company owned by John Swallow (President), and Mine Systems Design, a company partially owned by Grant Brackebusch (Vice President). Payments under these month-to-month lease arrangements totaled $30,752 in 2025 and $30,684 in 2024.

Stakeholder Impact

  • Shareholders: Positive impact from increased net income, revenue, and reserves, but potential dilution from future equity raises. Enhanced governance policies (insider trading, clawback) aim to protect shareholder interests.
  • Employees: Continued employment and potential growth opportunities due to mine expansion and REE project advancements. Stock options granted to employees.
  • Customers (H&H Metals Corp.): Continued strong relationship with H&H Metals Corp. for gold concentrate sales, accounting for 98% of gold sales in 2025.
  • Suppliers/Contractors: Continued engagement with local contractors for ore haulage and earthwork, and local vendors for supplies and services, supporting local economies.
  • Creditors: Improved financial health and positive cash flow from operations enhance the company's ability to meet debt obligations.
  • Local Communities: Commitment to "We Live Here" philosophy, encouraging local hiring and buying, and adherence to environmental regulations.

Next Steps

  • Continue drilling each vein identified at the Golden Chest to define increased resources.
  • Evaluate other geostatistical methods such as Kriging to optimize grade estimation.
  • Complete the construction of a paste backfill system for potential operating cost reduction.
  • Expand Mineral Resources and Reserves with more core drilling targeting the H-Vein, Paymaster Veins, and Klondike (Red Star) area.
  • Consider hiring a metallurgical engineer to manage the mill and metallurgical programs.
  • Complete the construction to add another 1,000 kVA electrical service to the Golden Chest, resulting in a 2,000 kVA service.
  • Consider hiring a full-time environmental professional or environmental contractor.
  • Continue surface exploration efforts at Lemhi Pass to gather enough information for a drill program.
  • Advance Mineral Hill Project by developing drill targets.
  • Continue to look for additional partnerships to advance the U.S. domestic REE supply chain.
  • Planned production for the next 18 months indicates continued positive cash flow from operations.
  • New mill at Golden Chest Mine expected to be operational in 2027.

Key Dates

DateDescription
1993Idaho Department of Lands (IDL) approved a surface mining reclamation plan for the New Jersey Mine.
October 10, 1995Idaho Cyanidation Permit (No. CN-000027) granted for the New Jersey Mill.
July 18, 1996Company incorporated under the laws of the State of Idaho.
November 2007Construction of the concentrate leach plant at the New Jersey Mill completed.
January 2011Company and Crescent Silver, LLC entered into a joint venture (JV) agreement relating to the New Jersey Mill.
2012Expansion of the New Jersey Mill completed, rendering it capable of processing 360 tonnes of sulfide ore per day.
May 2013New equity incentive plan (2023 Equity Incentive Compensation Plan) was voted on, and approved, by the shareholders of the Company.
August 29, 2013John Swallow appointed President and a Director of the Company.
December 2014John Swallow resigned as president.
May 5, 2015John Swallow reappointed as President.
January 29, 2016Company purchased a 50% interest in Butte Highlands JV, LLC.
October 2016Company resumed operations at the New Jersey Mill and Golden Chest Mine as the sole owner and operator.
November 2016Monique Hayes appointed Corporate Secretary.
January 10, 2017John Swallow named CEO and President.
January 2018Robert Morgan became Vice President Exploration.
July 11, 2019John Swallow became Chairman of the Board.
Early 2020Company initially staked the mining claims comprising the Mineral Hill Project.
April 2020Company initially staked the mining claims comprising the Diamond Creek Project.
August 18, 2021Company exchanged 45,940 shares of common stock for 22% of Buckskin Gold and Silver, Inc.
October 2021Company initially staked the mining claims comprising the Lemhi Pass Project.
October 15, 2021Company exchanged an additional 30,358 shares of common stock for an additional 15% of Buckskin Gold and Silver, Inc.
December 6, 2021Company changed its name to Idaho Strategic Resources, Inc. (formerly New Jersey Mining Company).
January 12, 2022Richard Beaven joined the Idaho Strategic Board.
November 3, 2022Company completed its inaugural 12-hole Diamond Creek drill program.
January 2023Company added claims to the Diamond Creek Project group.
August 2023Carolyn Turner elected to the Company's Board of Directors.
December 1, 2023Effective date of the Policy for the Recovery of Erroneously Awarded Compensation (Clawback Policy).
December 31, 2023Total Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves at Golden Chest Mine were 127,477 tonnes at 6.74 gpt gold.
Early 2024H-Vein flotation testing by Blue Coast Research completed.
November 2024FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement Reporting Comprehensive Income Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40), effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026.
December 31, 2024Total Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves at Golden Chest Mine were 170,819 tonnes at 8.99 gpt gold.
January 15, 2025Company granted 400,000 stock options to employees.
March 26, 2025Company adopted an Insider Trading Policy.
June 30, 2025Aggregate market value of common stock held by non-affiliates was $168,504,500.
September 29, 2025Sales Agreement with Roth Capital Partners, LLC.
October 15, 2025Sales Agreement with Roth Capital Partners, LLC.
December 31, 2025Fiscal year ended.
March 1, 202615,806,301 shares of the registrant's Common Stock outstanding.
March 20, 2026Signature date of the Technical Report Summary for The Golden Chest Mine, Idaho, U.S.A.
March 23, 2026Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm dated.
March 23, 2026Filing date of the Annual Report on Form 10-K.
2026Exploration plans include more drilling of the Paymaster shoot at depth, and drilling at the Katie-Dora and Klondike areas on the northern part of the mine property.
2026Planned electrical service upgrade to 2,000 kVA at Golden Chest Mine.
2027Current tailings storage capacity at the existing TSF is expected to last until the Company moves mineral processing operations to a new mill at the Golden Chest Mine.

Recommendation

strong buy

The company demonstrated exceptional financial performance in 2025 with a 64.6% increase in gold sales revenue and a near doubling of net income. Significant growth in Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves at the Golden Chest Mine extends its operational runway, while high-grade exploration results, particularly at the Jumbo Vein, indicate strong future potential. The strategic diversification into Rare Earth Elements, with nationally recognized properties and a key partnership for thorium, positions the company favorably in a critical and growing market. Despite some increases in cash and all-in sustaining costs, the overall operational efficiency, strong cash flow from operations, and robust working capital suggest a well-managed and growing enterprise. The planned investments in a new mill and electrical infrastructure further support long-term growth. These factors, combined with a favorable gold price environment, make Idaho Strategic Resources a compelling "strong buy" for investors seeking exposure to both established precious metals production and strategic critical minerals.

Keywords

Gold mining, Rare Earth Elements, REE, Idaho, Golden Chest Mine, New Jersey Mill, Mineral Hill, Lemhi Pass, Diamond Creek, SEC filing, 10-K, financial results, exploration, mineral reserves, mineral resources, corporate governance, critical minerals, precious metals

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