10-Q: HUMBL, Inc. Pivots to Mining and AI, Reports Q1 Net Income Driven by Asset Sale Amidst Going Concern Doubts

Sentiment:

Quarterly Report


HUMBL, Inc. reported a net income of $12.17 million for Q1 2025, primarily due to a significant gain from the sale of its HUMBL.com assets, as the company pivots its business model to focus on mining and artificial intelligence in Brazil and Latin America, despite ongoing concerns about its ability to continue as a going concern.

Capital raiseThe company agreed to issue $20,000,000 in common shares to Ybyr for the purchase of FinCapital, with $4,000,000 paid through the issuance of 10,000,000,000 common shares, and the remaining $16,000,000 contingent on a recapitalization event to provide sufficient authorized shares.As part of the Joint Venture Agreement with Multicortex, HUMBL will contribute 15% of any funds it raises in a Regulation A+ offering, up to $3,000,000, to fund Multicortex's product development.
Worse than expectedThe net loss from continuing operations significantly increased to $(4,656,633) in Q1 2025, indicating a deterioration in core business performance.Interest expense rose sharply to $(1,267,822), reflecting increased debt burden and financing costs.The company incurred substantial losses from derivative instruments, warrant exchanges, and preferred stock conversions, totaling over $1.25 million in Q1 2025.Management explicitly stated 'substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern' due to ongoing operating losses and a working capital deficit, signaling severe financial distress.Disclosure controls and procedures were deemed 'not effective', raising concerns about financial reporting reliability.

Summary

  • HUMBL, Inc. has undergone a significant business model pivot, selling its HUMBL.com assets to WSCG, Inc. and acquiring a 99% interest in FinCapital Credito Pagamentos e Servicos LTDA, a Brazilian company whose primary asset is 41,500 tons of magnesium silicate valued at $20,000,000.
  • The company reported a net income of $12,169,164 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, a substantial improvement from a net loss of $(232,022) in the same period of 2024, primarily driven by a $16,835,929 gain on the disposal of discontinued operations (HUMBL.com assets).
  • Despite the reported net income, the company's continuing operations incurred a net loss of $(4,656,633) for Q1 2025, a significant increase from a net income of $800,772 in Q1 2024.
  • The company's cash balance increased significantly to $2,099,252 as of March 31, 2025, from $20,487 at December 31, 2024, largely due to the $2,000,000 cash payment received from WSCG for the asset sale.
  • HUMBL's working capital deficit improved to $(6,592,161) as of March 31, 2025, from $(23,693,753) at December 31, 2024, but management still expresses 'substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern' due to ongoing operating losses and the remaining deficit.
  • The company's new strategy involves operating as a holding company, owning and operating various subsidiaries with a particular focus on acquiring undervalued assets and businesses in Brazil and Latin America, including mining and artificial intelligence.
  • As of March 31, 2025, there were 39,791,299,186 common shares issued and outstanding, with authorized common shares increased to 85,000,000,000 as of May 21, 2025.
  • The company's disclosure controls and procedures were deemed 'not effective' as of March 31, 2025.

Sentiment

Score: 3

Explanation: While the company reported a net income due to a one-time asset sale gain and has a new strategic direction, the underlying continuing operations show significant losses, a substantial increase in debt-related expenses, and an explicit 'going concern' warning. The ineffectiveness of internal controls and ongoing legal issues further contribute to a negative outlook, indicating severe financial distress and high uncertainty despite the pivot.

Positives

  • Reported a net income of $12,169,164 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily due to a significant gain on the disposal of discontinued operations.
  • Cash balance increased substantially to $2,099,252 as of March 31, 2025, from $20,487 at December 31, 2024, bolstered by the $2,000,000 payment from the WSCG asset sale.
  • Working capital deficit improved significantly to $(6,592,161) from $(23,693,753) in the prior quarter, reducing immediate liquidity pressure.
  • Net cash used in operating activities decreased by $509,464, from $(807,699) in Q1 2024 to $(298,235) in Q1 2025, indicating a reduced operational cash burn.
  • The company has acquired FinCapital, which holds 41,500 tons of magnesium silicate valued at $20,000,000, providing a new asset base.
  • Entered into a joint venture with Multicortex, LLC on April 3, 2025, acquiring a 51% interest to focus on artificial intelligence and high-performance computing, diversifying its business focus.

Negatives

  • Net loss from continuing operations significantly worsened to $(4,656,633) for Q1 2025, compared to a net income of $800,772 in Q1 2024.
  • Interest expense surged to $(1,267,822) in Q1 2025 from $(96,830) in Q1 2024, indicating a substantial increase in debt servicing costs.
  • Incurred significant non-operating expenses including derivative expense of $(585,608), loss on exchange of warrants to common stock of $(109,329), and loss on exchange of Series C Preferred Stock to common stock of $(562,000) in Q1 2025.
  • Loss on conversion of convertible notes payable increased to $(577,315) in Q1 2025 from $(331,905) in Q1 2024, highlighting ongoing dilution costs.
  • Management concluded that disclosure controls and procedures were 'not effective' as of March 31, 2025.
  • The company continues to operate with a working capital deficit of $(6,592,161) and an accumulated deficit of $(105,806,970) as of March 31, 2025.
  • Several convertible notes are in default, leading to additional default fees and fixed conversion prices, which could result in further dilution.

Risks

  • Management has determined that there is 'substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern' due to operating losses and a working capital deficit.
  • The company faces significant debt obligations, including current portions of notes payable totaling $750,000, related party notes payable of $397,500, and convertible notes payable of $1,477,690, with several notes in default.
  • The new business model, focused on mining (magnesium silicate) and artificial intelligence, is a significant pivot from previous operations and is unproven in terms of generating consistent, profitable revenue.
  • The company is subject to two ongoing shareholder derivative class action lawsuits alleging federal securities law violations, false/misleading statements, and sales of unregistered securities, which could result in significant monetary damages.
  • Future common share issuances, including $16,000,000 in common shares for the FinCapital acquisition contingent on a recapitalization event, pose a substantial risk of further dilution to existing shareholders.
  • The ineffectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures raises concerns about the reliability of financial reporting and internal controls.

Future Outlook

HUMBL, Inc. has transitioned to a holding company model, no longer pursuing Web3 and related technologies. The company's future strategy involves owning and operating various subsidiaries, with a particular focus on Brazil and Latin America. FinCapital, a 99% owned subsidiary, will focus on selling its magnesium silicate assets and acquiring other raw materials or mining interests. Additionally, the company has entered a joint venture with Multicortex, LLC, to develop artificial intelligence and high-performance computing products, with funding expected from a potential Regulation A+ offering.

Management Comments

  • "As a result of the operating losses and working capital deficit, management has determined that there is substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern."
  • "Our CEO, Thiago Moura, is an experienced entrepreneur with deep connections in Brazil and throughout Latin America."
  • "Our plan is to find and acquire undervalued assets and business in North and South America, with a particular focus in Brazil, and then operate those businesses as subsidiaries under our corporate umbrella."
  • "We expect our professional fees to continue to decrease in our next 12 months as we look to scale back on outside contract labor due to the change in our business operations."

Industry Context

HUMBL's strategic pivot from Web3 and blockchain technologies to a holding company model focused on mining (magnesium silicate) and artificial intelligence represents a dramatic shift. This move positions the company in entirely different sectors, moving away from the highly speculative and often volatile crypto/Web3 space towards more traditional resource and emerging technology markets. The emphasis on Brazil and Latin America suggests a regional focus, potentially leveraging local connections and opportunities in these industries. This pivot is a significant departure from its previous identity and places it in competition with established players in mining and the rapidly evolving AI sector.

Management Changes

RolePrevious PersonNew PersonEffective DateReason
Controlling StockholderBrian FooteYbyr Capital S.A.2024-12-02Purchase of Brian Foote's Series A Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock (Control Shares) by Ybyr Capital S.A.
Chief Executive OfficerBrian FooteThiago Moura2024-12-02Change in control of the company with the acquisition of FinCapital and control shares by Ybyr Capital S.A.

Corporate Governance

Change TypeDescriptionEffective DateImpact Assessment
Authorized Common Stock IncreaseIncreased authorized common stock from 50,000,000,000 to 85,000,000,000 shares.2025-05-21Enables significant future equity issuances, potentially leading to substantial dilution for existing shareholders.
New Preferred Stock DesignationDesignated a new Series D Preferred Stock, authorizing up to 250,000 shares, with each share carrying 500,000 common votes and not convertible into common stock.2024-07-16Concentrates significant voting power with holders of Series D Preferred Stock, potentially impacting common shareholder influence.

Legal Proceedings

  • Matt Pasquinelli and Bryan Paysen v. HUMBL, LLC, Brian Foote, Jeffrey Hinshaw and George Sharp (Case No. 22CV0723 AJB BLM): A shareholder derivative class action lawsuit alleging federal securities law violations, false/misleading statements, and sales of unregistered securities. The case was dismissed without prejudice on March 27, 2025, but plaintiffs filed an amended complaint on April 10, 2025. The company intends to vigorously defend the actions.
  • Mike Armstrong, derivatively on behalf of HUMBL, Inc. v. Brian Foote, Jeffrey Hinshaw, George Sharp, Michele Rivera, and William B. Hoagland (Case No. 2022-0620): A shareholder derivative class action lawsuit filed in Delaware Chancery Court alleging similar claims as the Pasquinelli litigation. No new updates were provided in this report.

Related Party Transactions

  • Outstanding balance of $25,702 owed to WSCG, Inc. as of March 31, 2025, representing advances made above expenses related to credit card charges.
  • Notes payable with a trust related to a director of the Company totaling $44,500 as of March 31, 2025, with a new $12,000 note entered on January 21, 2025. All these notes were repaid in April 2025.
  • A Secured Promissory Note with a partnership controlled by the family of one of the Company's directors, totaling $353,000 as of March 31, 2025, bearing 6% interest and due February 7, 2025. This note was repaid in April 2025.
  • Convertible promissory notes related to the Monster Creative acquisition, totaling $421,830 as of March 31, 2025, which are in default.
  • Brian Foote, former CEO and current director, sold his 7,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 100,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock to Ybyr Capital S.A., making Ybyr the controlling stockholder.

Stakeholder Impact

  • Shareholders face significant dilution risk due to the massive increase in authorized common shares (to 85 billion) and ongoing issuances for debt conversions, acquisitions, and compensation.
  • Shareholders' voting power may be further diluted by the issuance of Series D Preferred Stock with high voting rights.
  • Creditors are exposed to risk given the company's 'going concern' warning, working capital deficit, and several notes being in default, although some related-party notes were repaid post-quarter.
  • Employees may experience continued changes in personnel and operations as the company transitions its business model, with decreases noted in payroll and payroll-related expenses.
  • The company's pivot to mining and AI introduces new operational and market risks for investors and potential partners, as the company lacks a proven track record in these new sectors.

Next Steps

  • Market and sell the 41,500 tons of magnesium silicate owned by FinCapital.
  • Acquire other raw materials or mining interests through FinCapital.
  • Find and acquire undervalued assets and businesses in North and South America, with a particular focus in Brazil, to operate as subsidiaries under the new holding company model.
  • Fund the development of Multicortex's artificial intelligence and high-performance computing suite of products, potentially through a Regulation A+ offering.
  • Address the identified deficiencies in disclosure controls and procedures.

Key Dates

DateDescription
2020-12-03HUMBL, LLC merged into HUMBL, Inc. (reverse merger).
2021-02-26FINRA approval for increase in authorized common shares and reverse stock split.
2021-07-21Company established the HUMBL, Inc. 2021 Stock Incentive Plan.
2022-05-19Company named as defendant in Matt Pasquinelli and Bryan Paysen v. HUMBL, LLC, et al. shareholder derivative class action lawsuit.
2022-07-14Company named as defendant in Mike Armstrong, derivatively on behalf of HUMBL, Inc. v. Brian Foote, et al. shareholder derivative class action lawsuit.
2023-06-01Company amended Certificate of Incorporation to amend conversion terms of Series B Preferred Stock.
2023-07-07United States District Court for the Southern District of California granted motion to transfer venue for Pasquinelli lawsuit to the District Court of Delaware.
2023-07-27Company increased authorized common stock to 12,500,000,000 shares.
2023-08-01Company entered into Master Consulting Agreement and Promissory Note with BRU, LLC.
2023-10-24Company filed Certificate of Designation to designate 20,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock.
2023-12-19Company issued a Promissory Note in the amount of $220,000, due December 19, 2024.
2024-01-26Company increased authorized common stock to 22,500,000,000 shares.
2024-02-23Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Avrio Worldwide, PBC to sell HUMBL Financial product line assets.
2024-03-13Company issued a Promissory Note in the amount of $121,000, due March 13, 2025.
2024-03-26Company issued a Promissory Note in the amount of $121,000, due March 26, 2025.
2024-04-01Company and Ixaya agreed to terminate the Ixaya SPA and deconsolidate Ixaya.
2024-04-02Company issued a Promissory Note in the amount of $121,000, due April 2, 2025.
2024-04-15Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement for a Convertible Promissory Note in the amount of $122,000, due October 15, 2024.
2024-04-23Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement for a Convertible Promissory Note in the amount of $123,000, due October 22, 2025.
2024-05-21Company increased its authorized common shares to 85,000,000,000 shares.
2024-05-22Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement for a Convertible Promissory Note in the amount of $123,000, due November 22, 2025.
2024-07-16Company designated a new Series D Preferred Stock and authorized issuance of up to 250,000 shares; issued 100,000 shares to CEO for compensation.
2024-08-07Company issued a Secured Promissory Note in the original principal amount of $253,000 (later increased to $353,000).
2024-10-01Company increased its authorized common shares to 50,000,000,000 shares.
2024-10-16Company entered into a note payable with an individual in the amount of $250,000, maturing October 16, 2025.
2024-12-02Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with WSCG, Inc. to sell all its assets; also entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with Ybyr Capital S.A. to purchase FinCapital and transfer control shares to Ybyr.
2024-12-05Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement for a Convertible Promissory Note in the amount of $93,150, due September 15, 2025.
2024-12-17Company amended Master Consulting Agreement with BRU, LLC, adjusting payment schedule.
2025-01-08Second tranche of 1.15 billion shares issued to BRU, LLC.
2025-01-21Company received $12,000 from a trust related to a director of the Company.
2025-02-04Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement for a Convertible Promissory Note in the amount of $103,500, due November 15, 2025.
2025-02-27Transfer of HUMBL.com assets to WSCG, Inc. took place.
2025-03-14Company issued a $550,000 Convertible Promissory Note to Quail Hollow Capital, LLC.
2025-03-27Court granted motion to dismiss the Pasquinelli lawsuit without prejudice.
2025-04-01Remaining $2,000,000 cash purchase price from WSCG was paid; $750,000 outstanding to BRU was paid.
2025-04-03HUMBL entered into a Joint Venture Agreement with Multicortex, LLC; $200,000 owed from Quail Hollow convertible note was received.
2025-04-04Company repaid related party note payable with Sartorii plus accrued interest in the amount of $366,149.
2025-04-10Plaintiffs filed an amended complaint in the Pasquinelli lawsuit.
2025-04-23Company repaid all amounts owed under notes with a related party whose trustee is related to the former CEO of the Company.
2025-05-12Company issued 985,000,000 shares of common stock to Pacific Lion in exchange for 197 shares of Series C Preferred Stock.
2025-05-16Settlement agreements entered with North Falls Investments, LLC, KWP 50, LLC, and Sellers Properties, LLC to fix conversion prices of certain notes.
2025-05-21Company increased its authorized common shares to 85,000,000,000.
2025-06-05Date of filing of this 10-Q report; 41,442,965,852 common shares outstanding.
2025-06-30Company exchanged 6,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock for approximately 64.7% of WSCG Holdco units; Company granted BRU approximately 9.5% of its holdings in HoldCo.

Recommendation

strong sell

Keywords

HUMBL, HMBL, SEC filing, 10-Q, quarterly report, financial results, business pivot, mining, magnesium silicate, artificial intelligence, AI, Brazil, Latin America, FinCapital, WSCG, corporate governance, going concern, convertible notes, shareholder lawsuit, dilution

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