DEF: Goldman Sachs Reports Strong 2025, Sets 2026 Annual Meeting Agenda
Proxy Statement
Goldman Sachs' 2026 Proxy Statement outlines director elections, executive compensation, and auditor ratification, following a year of strong financial performance and strategic execution.
Summary
- The 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders is scheduled for Wednesday, April 29, 2026, at 8:30 a.m. local time in Salt Lake City, Utah.
- Key agenda items include the election of 13 director nominees, an advisory vote to approve executive compensation (Say on Pay), and the ratification of PwC as the independent registered public accounting firm for 2026.
- The Board recommends against four shareholder proposals concerning special shareholder meeting thresholds, charitable giving reporting, energy supply ratio disclosure, and lobbying disclosure.
- The firm reported strong 2025 financial performance with net revenues of $58.3 billion (+9% YoY), pre-tax earnings of $21.9 billion (+19% YoY), and EPS of $51.32 (+27% YoY).
- Return on Average Common Shareholders Equity (ROE) was 15.0% (+230 basis points YoY) and Return on Average Tangible Common Shareholders Equity (ROTE) was 16.0% (+250 basis points YoY).
- Shareholder value creation in 2025 included a 54% stock price growth, 57% Total Shareholder Return (TSR), 33% quarterly dividend growth, and 6.2% Book Value Per Share (BVPS) growth.
- Significant progress was made on strategic priorities, including strengthening Global Banking & Markets and Asset & Wealth Management franchises, and narrowing consumer focus by transitioning the Apple Card program.
- Executive compensation for Named Executive Officers (NEOs) reflects a pay-for-performance culture, with a significant portion in equity-based awards (Performance-based RSUs and Carried Interest Program).
- Lakshmi Mittal will retire from the Board at the 2026 Annual Meeting after nearly 18 years of service; KC McClure and John Waldron joined the Board in February 2025.
- Kathryn Ruemmler, CLO and General Counsel, will retire from her roles on June 30, 2026.
Sentiment
Score: 8
Explanation: StockSavvy.ai views this filing as highly positive, reflecting strong financial performance, strategic execution, and robust shareholder value creation in 2025, despite acknowledging a dynamic operating environment and competitive talent landscape.
Positives
- Strong 2025 financial performance: Net Revenues of $58.3 billion (+9% YoY), Pre-Tax Earnings of $21.9 billion (+19% YoY), and EPS of $51.32 (+27% YoY).
- Improved profitability metrics: ROE of 15.0% (+230 basis points YoY) and ROTE of 16.0% (+250 basis points YoY).
- Significant shareholder value creation in 2025: Stock Price Growth +54%, TSR +57%, Quarterly Dividend Growth +33%, and BVPS Growth +6.2%.
- Successful execution of strategic priorities, including strengthening Global Banking & Markets and Asset & Wealth Management franchises.
- Record net revenues in Global Banking & Markets and record management and other fees in Asset & Wealth Management.
- Successful transition of the General Motors credit card program and announced agreement to transition the Apple Card program, narrowing consumer focus.
- Strategic acquisitions of Industry Ventures and Innovator Capital Management, and a strategic partnership with T. Rowe Price, supporting Asset & Wealth Management growth.
- Launch of One Goldman Sachs 3.0 initiative to transform operating systems, aiming for improved profitability, productivity, and efficiency.
- Strong support for the firm's strategy and executive leadership team from shareholders.
- High percentage of performance-based pay in executive compensation, with at least 60% of annual NEO variable compensation being equity-based.
- Unequivocal majority support (approximately 66%) for the Say on Pay vote at the 2025 Annual Meeting.
Negatives
- Shareholders expressed particular focus and scrutiny on the Board's decision to grant one-time Retention RSUs to Messrs. Solomon and Waldron in January 2025, with some viewing off-cycle awards as appropriate only in exceptional circumstances.
- The operating environment remains dynamic, requiring vigilance from the Board.
- The firm faces an ongoing competitive threat for top talent from both traditional banking peers and alternative asset managers.
Risks
- Forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain and outside of the firm's control, with actual results and financial condition possibly differing materially from anticipated results.
- Risk that businesses may be unable to generate additional incremental revenues or reduce expenses consistent with current expectations.
- Complex and dynamic geopolitical, regulatory, and operating environments pose ongoing challenges.
- Financial and nonfinancial risks may impact capital and liquidity positions, the ability to generate revenues, or the firm's reputation.
- Cybersecurity and information security risks are a regular focus for the Board and its Technology Risk Subcommittee.
- Risks attendant to the deployment of new and emerging technologies, including generative and agentic artificial intelligence.
- Ongoing competitive threat for talent at all levels, necessitating continuous focus on recruitment, retention, and investment.
- Potential for imprudent risk-taking if compensation programs are not carefully designed and monitored.
- Reputational risks associated with charitable donations, as highlighted in a shareholder proposal.
- Energy transition-related financial risks, including credit, strategic, legal, and reputational risks, as raised in a shareholder proposal.
- Costs and risks associated with lobbying activities, as noted in a shareholder proposal.
Future Outlook
The firm aims to build on its strong 2025 momentum in 2026 to continue driving returns for shareholders. It plans to further execute strategic priorities across Global Banking & Markets and Asset & Wealth Management, invest in operating capabilities (including One Goldman Sachs 3.0 and responsible deployment of AI), and maintain a disciplined approach to financial and nonfinancial risk management. The Board remains vigilant given the dynamic operating environment and will guide management to capitalize on opportunities and proactively manage evolving risks.
Management Comments
- "I am pleased to invite you to attend the 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., which will be held on Wednesday, April 29, 2026 at 8:30 a.m., local time, at our offices in Salt Lake City." (David Solomon, Chairman and CEO)
- "Included with the Annual Report is our 2025 letter to shareholders, where we discuss our strong performance in 2025 and our focus on building on this momentum in 2026 to continue to drive returns for shareholders." (David Solomon, Chairman and CEO)
- "As a director, Lakshmi has been a trusted advisor to our executive team and senior leaders globally for nearly 18 years. His innumerable insights and many contributions to the Board and to our firm have made a lasting impact on our firm." (David Solomon, Chairman and CEO, regarding Lakshmi Mittal)
- "Our Board is pleased with the firms strong 2025 performance and the significant progress that has been made since the firms Investor Day in January 2020." (David Viniar, Independent Lead Director)
- "While we are encouraged by this progress, the Board remains vigilant. The operating environment remains dynamic and we will continue to guide management as the firm seeks to capitalize on opportunities and proactively manage evolving risks." (David Viniar, Independent Lead Director)
- "Our Board deeply values the feedback we receive directly from our investors as well as our broader stakeholders." (David Viniar, Independent Lead Director)
- "We are pleased with the unequivocal majority support (approximately 66%) for our Say on Pay vote at our 2025 Annual Meeting." (Compensation Committee)
- "In light of the feedback received through our extensive engagement (both before and after our 2025 Annual Meeting), and taking into account the majority support for our Say on Pay vote, the Board does not believe that modifications to our executive compensation program are warranted at this time." (Compensation Committee)
Industry Context
StockSavvy.ai notes that Goldman Sachs' strong 2025 performance, particularly in Global Banking & Markets and Asset & Wealth Management, positions it well within the competitive financial services landscape. The firm's strategic focus on durable revenues, inorganic growth initiatives (Industry Ventures, Innovator Capital Management, T. Rowe Price partnership), and the One Goldman Sachs 3.0 initiative leveraging AI, reflect broader industry trends towards technological integration, efficiency, and diversification beyond traditional banking. The ongoing competitive threat for talent from alternative asset managers highlights the intense war for talent in high-finance, influencing compensation strategies like the Carried Interest Program. The firm's efforts to narrow its consumer focus, exemplified by the Apple Card transition, indicate a strategic recalibration in response to market dynamics and risk profiles, contrasting with some peers' broader consumer banking ambitions.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- Goldman Sachs' #1 M&A Advisor ranking and Top 5 Global active asset manager position indicate strong performance relative to peers like Morgan Stanley, JPMorgan Chase & Co., and Bank of America Corporation.
- The firm's FICC and Equities franchise is noted as 'leading,' with top 3 positioning with 123 of the top 150 FICC & Equities clients in 1H25 (compared to 77 in 2019), demonstrating significant market share gains against competitors such as Citigroup Inc., Barclays PLC, Deutsche Bank AG, and UBS Group AG.
- The 390 basis points wallet share gains in Global Banking & Markets since 2019 (vs. a total wallet including MS, JPM, BAC, C, BARC, DB, UBS, and CS) highlight superior growth.
- The Carried Interest Program is designed to enhance the firm's ability to attract and retain talent, taking into account competitive threats from alternative asset managers and others beyond the traditional banking sector, differentiating Goldman Sachs among its banking peers.
- The Compensation Committee considers pay plans and practices of U.S. Peers (Bank of America Corporation, Citigroup Inc., JPMorgan Chase & Co., Morgan Stanley, The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation, Wells Fargo & Company), European Peers (Barclays PLC, Deutsche Bank AG, UBS Group AG), and other companies like alternative asset managers and S&P 100 companies for benchmarking executive compensation.
- American peer banks, Citi and JPMorgan, now disclose their Energy Supply Ratio (ESR) and methodology, demonstrating a leading market practice that Goldman Sachs currently does not adopt, as highlighted in shareholder proposal 6.
Management Changes
| Role | Previous Person | New Person | Effective Date | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Director | Lakshmi Mittal | 2026-04-29 | Retirement due to age policy after nearly 18 years of service. | |
| Director | KC McClure | 2025-02-01 | Appointment as independent director. | |
| Director | John Waldron | 2025-02-01 | Appointment as director. | |
| CLO and General Counsel | Kathryn Ruemmler | 2026-06-30 | Retirement from roles. |
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Board Composition | Lakshmi Mittal is retiring from the Board at the 2026 Annual Meeting due to age policy after nearly 18 years of service. KC McClure and John Waldron joined the Board in February 2025. | 2026-04-29 | Ensures board refreshment while retaining institutional knowledge; brings new perspectives and expertise. |
| Board Leadership Structure Review | Annual review of Board leadership structure confirmed continuation of combined Chair-CEO role (David Solomon) with a strong independent Lead Director (David Viniar) as most effective. | 2025-12-01 | Maintains clear accountability and leverages CEO's deep business knowledge while ensuring strong independent oversight. |
| Shareholder Rights | The Board recommends AGAINST lowering the special shareholder meeting threshold from 25% to 10%, arguing the current threshold balances shareholder rights with managing costs and burdens. | 2026-04-29 | Maintains current governance structure, potentially limiting influence of smaller shareholder groups but aiming to prevent excessive costs. |
| Director Compensation Program Limits | Shareholders approved an amended and restated SIP, which includes fixed Director Compensation Program limits. The 2026 program will remain unchanged from 2025 levels. | 2025-04-29 | Ensures competitive compensation for directors while aligning with shareholder-approved limits and emphasizing long-term alignment through equity. |
| Clawback Policy | The Compensation Committee adopted an additional clawback policy in October 2023, as required by Section 10D of the Exchange Act and NYSE listing standards, for recovery of incentive-based awards in case of accounting restatements. | 2023-10-01 | Strengthens accountability for executive officers and aligns with regulatory requirements, mitigating financial reporting risks. |
Related Party Transactions
- Goldman Sachs provides ordinary course financial advisory, lending, investment banking, trading, and other financial services to ArcelorMittal S.A. (affiliated with Lakshmi Mittal) and Hess Corporation/Hess Midstream LP (affiliated with John Hess) on an arms-length basis.
- Goldman Sachs participated in a $5.5 billion five-year revolving credit facility for ArcelorMittal, agreeing to lend up to approximately $165 million (no loan outstanding in 2025).
- Goldman Sachs participated in a $170 million credit facility for an entity in which ArcelorMittal is an approximately 25% shareholder, agreeing to lend up to approximately $40 million (no longer outstanding).
- Goldman Sachs participated in approximately $1 billion of senior secured credit facilities for Hess Midstream, agreeing to lend up to $89 million (partially drawn with a $22 million loan outstanding).
- Goldman Sachs acted as an underwriter in an approximately $1 billion initial public offering and a $1.3 billion follow-on public offering for Circle Internet Group, Inc., where Michele Burns (an independent director) was a selling stockholder and received approximately $4 million in proceeds from each transaction.
- Goldman Sachs maintains a consulting relationship with a company where the spouse of John Rogers serves as CEO, with annual fees of approximately $1 million for business strategy advice in China.
- A son-in-law of Mr. Rogers was employed as a non-executive employee, receiving less than $325,000 in compensation, determined by standard practices.
- Goldman Sachs and its affiliates engage in ordinary course transactions with BlackRock, Inc., State Street Corporation, and The Vanguard Group, who are beneficial owners of more than 5% of Common Stock.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders are directly impacted by the strong financial performance, significant shareholder value creation (stock price, TSR, dividends, BVPS growth), executive compensation decisions, and corporate governance matters (director elections, shareholder proposals). The Board emphasizes long-term value creation for shareholders.
- Employees are impacted by the firm's people strategy, focus on attracting and retaining talent, investment in culture, leadership development, and compensation programs (including the Carried Interest Program and equity awards). The firm's commitment to a safe and supportive environment is highlighted.
- Clients are central to the firm's strategic objectives and 'One Goldman Sachs' operating ethos, aiming to deliver strong outcomes.
- Communities are beneficiaries of the firm's philanthropic efforts through Goldman Sachs Gives, which distributed approximately $210 million to over 2,900 not-for-profit organizations in 2025.
- Regulators are engaged with at high levels by the firm, with a focus on compliance and strong risk management.
Next Steps
- The 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held on April 29, 2026, to vote on director elections, executive compensation, auditor ratification, and shareholder proposals.
- The firm will continue to build on its strong 2025 momentum in 2026 to drive returns for shareholders.
- Ongoing execution of strategic priorities across Global Banking & Markets and Asset & Wealth Management.
- Continued investment in operating capabilities, including the One Goldman Sachs 3.0 initiative and responsible deployment of technology like AI.
- The Board will continue to guide management to capitalize on opportunities and proactively manage evolving risks in a dynamic operating environment.
- Kathryn Ruemmler will retire from her roles as CLO and General Counsel on June 30, 2026.
- Lakshmi Mittal will retire from the Board at the 2026 Annual Meeting.
- Settlement of 2022 Year-End PSUs is expected in Spring 2026.
- Final voting results for the Annual Meeting will be reported in a Current Report on Form 8-K.
- The next advisory vote on the frequency of Say on Pay votes will be held no later than the 2029 Annual Meeting.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| 2008-06-01 | Lakshmi Mittal joined the Board. |
| 2010-01-01 | Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated By-Laws permitted holders of 25% of outstanding shares to call a special meeting. |
| 2013-02-05 | BlackRock, Inc. Schedule 13G filed with SEC. |
| 2014-01-17 | Grant date for 2023 Year-End PSUs for Ms. Ruemmler and Mr. Rogers. |
| 2014-01-29 | Grant date for 2023 Year-End PSUs for Messrs. Solomon, Waldron and Coleman. |
| 2015-01-01 | Compensation Committee adopted a comprehensive, standalone clawback policy. |
| 2016-02-10 | The Vanguard Group Schedule 13G filed with SEC. |
| 2021-10-21 | SVC Awards granted to Messrs. Solomon and Waldron, beginning of five-year performance period for all SVC Awards. |
| 2022-01-01 | SVC Awards granted to Messrs. Coleman, Rogers and Ms. Ruemmler. |
| 2023-01-18 | Grant date for 2022 Year-End PSUs for Ms. Ruemmler. |
| 2023-01-26 | Grant date for 2022 Year-End PSUs for Messrs. Solomon, Waldron and Coleman. |
| 2023-10-01 | Compensation Committee adopted Dodd-Frank Clawback Policy. |
| 2024-09-01 | Beginning of Fall 2024 for extensive engagement on executive compensation and governance matters. |
| 2025-01-01 | Beginning of 2025 for extensive engagement on executive compensation and governance matters. |
| 2025-01-16 | Grant date for 2024 Year-End PSUs and Retention RSUs for Messrs. Solomon and Waldron. |
| 2025-02-01 | KC McClure and John Waldron joined the Board. |
| 2025-04-15 | Grant date for RSUs for first quarter of 2025 Annual Retainer and Committee Chair Fee. |
| 2025-04-29 | Settlement date for 2021 Year-End PSUs. |
| 2025-07-01 | John Hess retired from Hess Corporation and Hess Midstream LP. |
| 2025-07-17 | Grant date for RSUs for second quarter of 2025 Annual Retainer and Committee Chair Fee. |
| 2025-08-01 | Goldman Sachs acted as underwriter in follow-on public offering for Circle Internet Group, Inc. |
| 2025-10-15 | Grant date for RSUs for third quarter of 2025 Annual Retainer and Committee Chair Fee. |
| 2025-12-01 | Governance Committee conducted annual review of Board leadership structure. |
| 2025-12-31 | Fiscal year end for 2025 financial reporting. |
| 2026-01-01 | Beginning of 2026 for strategic update. |
| 2026-01-16 | Grant date for 2025 Annual Grant, fourth quarter 2025 Annual Retainer, Committee Chair Fee, and subsidiary retainer RSUs. |
| 2026-01-29 | Deadline for shareholder proposals not pursuant to Rule 14a-8 for 2027 Annual Meeting. |
| 2026-02-01 | Ellen Kullman's role as Chair of Carbon 3D, Inc. begins. |
| 2026-03-01 | Biographical information about director nominees is current as of this date. |
| 2026-03-02 | Record date for 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. |
| 2026-03-20 | Notice of 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials sent to shareholders. |
| 2026-03-24 | Paper or electronic copies of proxy materials sent to shareholders who do not receive the Notice. |
| 2026-04-14 | Vote confirmation available for shareholders. |
| 2026-04-17 | Preliminary vote for Shareholders' Agreement concluded. |
| 2026-04-19 | Shareholder list available for inspection at headquarters. |
| 2026-04-26 | Deadline for 401(k) plan voting instructions. |
| 2026-04-28 | Deadline for other shares voting instructions and proxy revocation. |
| 2026-04-29 | 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders date. |
| 2026-06-30 | Kathryn Ruemmler will retire from her roles as CLO and General Counsel. |
| 2026-06-29 | Final vote tabulation available. |
| 2026-11-20 | Deadline for Rule 14a-8 shareholder proposals for 2027 Annual Meeting. |
| 2026-12-30 | Earliest date for advance notice shareholder proposals for 2027 Annual Meeting. |
| 2027-01-01 | Delivery date for remaining 2021 Year-End U.K. PSUs for Mr. Coleman. |
| 2027-10-01 | End of one-year transfer restrictions for SVC Awards. |
| 2028-12-31 | End of period for certain Violation conditions for Mr. Coleman's 2021 Year-End U.K. PSUs. |
| 2029-01-01 | Settlement date for PSUs granted in January 2026. |
| 2030-01-01 | Vesting date for Retention RSUs. |
| 2036-01-01 | Ultimate rate for healthcare subsidy costs for medical and pharmacy. |
Recommendation
buyThe filing details exceptionally strong financial performance in 2025, with significant increases in net revenues, pre-tax earnings, and EPS, coupled with substantial shareholder value creation through stock price growth, TSR, and dividend increases. The strategic execution, particularly in core franchises and the rationalization of consumer businesses, demonstrates effective management. While executive compensation and one-time awards drew some shareholder scrutiny, the overall results and forward-looking statements indicate a well-managed company poised for continued growth, making it an attractive investment.
Keywords
Goldman Sachs, SEC Filing, Proxy Statement, Annual Meeting, Executive Compensation, Corporate Governance, Financial Performance, ROE, ROTE, EPS, TSR, Shareholder Value, Risk Management, Strategic Priorities, Global Banking & Markets, Asset & Wealth Management, Apple Card, PwC, Director Election, Say on Pay, Carried Interest Program, Retention RSUs, Cybersecurity, Artificial Intelligence, Sustainability, Lobbying Disclosure, Charitable Giving, Special Shareholder Meeting
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