10-K: Fuse Group Reports Steep Revenue Decline, Widening Losses

Sentiment:

Annual Report (Form 10-K)


Fuse Group Holding Inc. reported a significant revenue drop and increased net losses for fiscal year 2025, raising substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern.

Delay expectedThe acquisition of concessions rights to five mineral locations in Mexico, initiated in February 2021, has not been completed as of September 30, 2025, due to pending Mexican government approval for share transfer.The exploratory drilling project in Mexico was put on hold due to a potential buyer's extended analysis and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.The potential acquisition of Beijing Catering Inc. (a Yomie Yogurt store) was not closed by the extended deadline of May 31, 2024, and the LOI expired.
Capital raiseThe company sold two Convertible Promissory Notes to Chen Fei Li in March and May 2025, for principal amounts of $40,000 and $30,000 respectively, totaling $70,000.Management explicitly states its intention to raise additional funds by way of a private or public offering, or by obtaining loans from banks or others, to fund future operations and address going concern issues.
Worse than expectedRevenue for FY2025 decreased to $45,942 from $332,024 in FY2024, representing an 86% decline.Net loss significantly widened to $283,702 in FY2025 from $40,361 in FY2024.The working capital deficit worsened from $(67,412) to $(355,615).Cash used in operating activities increased from $(60,009) to $(289,894).

Summary

  • Revenue for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025, decreased significantly to $45,942 from $332,024 in the prior year, primarily due to lower client demand for consulting services.
  • The company incurred a net loss of $283,702 for FY2025, a substantial increase from the $40,361 net loss in FY2024.
  • An accumulated deficit of $8,233,082 was reported as of September 30, 2025.
  • Working capital deficit worsened to $(355,615) in FY2025 from $(67,412) in FY2024.
  • Cash used in operating activities increased to $(289,894) in FY2025 from $(60,009) in FY2024.
  • The company's ability to continue as a going concern is in substantial doubt due to recurring operating losses, accumulated deficit, and negative cash flows from operations.
  • Material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting persist, including the lack of an audit committee, insufficient information technology controls, and a lack of sufficient accounting personnel.
  • Two new directors, Kai Xu and Anming Jiang, were appointed to the Board on September 15, 2025.
  • The company completed two convertible promissory note sales in March and May 2025, raising $70,000 in principal amount.

Sentiment

Score: 2

Explanation: The company faces severe financial distress, evidenced by a drastic revenue decline, significantly widened net losses, a worsening working capital deficit, and negative cash flows from operations. The 'going concern' warning, persistent material weaknesses in internal controls, and multiple failed acquisition attempts highlight significant operational and strategic challenges. While there are efforts to raise capital and address some governance issues, the overall financial health and operational execution are very poor.

Positives

  • The company engaged an outside CPA with U.S. GAAP knowledge and experience to assist in financial statement preparation, addressing one aspect of its accounting personnel deficiency.

Negatives

  • Revenue decreased by approximately 86% from $332,024 in FY2024 to $45,942 in FY2025.
  • Net loss widened significantly to $283,702 in FY2025 from $40,361 in FY2024.
  • The accumulated deficit grew to $8,233,082 as of September 30, 2025.
  • Working capital deficit deteriorated from $(67,412) in FY2024 to $(355,615) in FY2025.
  • Cash used in operating activities increased substantially from $(60,009) in FY2024 to $(289,894) in FY2025.
  • The consulting agreement with Beijing Jixiang Fengqi Tech Company Limited, which generated $10,000 per month, was not renewed upon its expiration on December 12, 2024.
  • The potential acquisition of Beijing Catering Inc. (a Yomie Yogurt store) expired and terminated as of May 31, 2024, as parties did not reach an agreement to extend the deadline.
  • The company's office lease expired on November 30, 2024, and it is currently negotiating renewal, paying month-to-month.

Risks

  • Uncertainty of profitability based on a history of losses and an accumulated deficit of $8,233,082.
  • Risks related to failure to obtain adequate financing on a timely basis and on acceptable terms to continue as a going concern.
  • Dependence on the continued retention of key personnel, specifically Mr. Umesh Patel (CEO and CFO), whose loss could significantly impact the business.
  • Intense competition in the mining, biotech, and consulting industries, with many competitors having greater resources and established client bases.
  • Ineffective internal control over financial reporting due to the lack of an audit committee, insufficient information technology controls, and inadequate accounting personnel.
  • Lack of a majority of independent directors on the Board and absence of voluntarily implemented corporate governance measures, potentially limiting shareholder protections.
  • Concentrated ownership by Landbond Home Limited (31.7% of outstanding common stock) gives it significant influence over key decision-making.
  • Limitations of 15(d) reporting requirements, which do not require the same level of disclosure as a fully reporting company, potentially reducing investor visibility.
  • Potential negative effects on operations and financial results from uncontrollable events such as pandemics (e.g., COVID-19), which previously disrupted mine projects and consulting services.
  • Increased costs and demands on management from complying with public company laws and regulations, which could disproportionately harm operating results.
  • No intention to pay dividends, meaning any gain on investment must come from stock price appreciation.
  • Risks associated with future acquisitions, including significant cash expenditures, debt incurrence, or stock issuance, which could dilute current shareholders.
  • Very limited public market for common stock on the over-the-counter exchange, leading to potential illiquidity and high volatility.
  • Cybersecurity incidents could disrupt business operations, result in loss of confidential information, and adversely impact reputation and results of operations, especially given the lack of formalized cybersecurity measures and a dedicated team.
  • Application of Penny Stock rules could adversely affect the market price of common shares and increase transaction costs for investors.

Future Outlook

Management intends to raise additional funds through private or public offerings or loans to maintain ongoing operations, acknowledging no assurance of obtaining such funding on acceptable terms. The company does not currently plan to spend funds on research and development activities in the near future. Global growth forecasts remain uncertain, which could affect investment desires in mining and international projects.

Management Comments

  • Management believes that an audit committee, including a financial expert member, is of the utmost importance for entity-level control over the company's financial statements, despite not being legally obligated to have one.
  • Management acknowledges that the company's disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective in ensuring material information is included in SEC reports.
  • Management believes that the company's internal control over financial reporting is not effective as of September 30, 2025, based on COSO criteria.
  • Management intends to promote honest and ethical conduct, full and fair disclosure in SEC reports, and comply with applicable governmental laws and regulations, in lieu of a formal code of ethics.

Industry Context

The company operates in highly competitive and diverse sectors including mining, biotech, and consulting, with a recent diversification into catering and culinary consulting. The significant decline in consulting revenue suggests challenges in securing and retaining clients in these competitive markets. The global economic uncertainty mentioned in the filing could further dampen investment in mining and other project-based consulting services, impacting the company's ability to generate revenue and achieve profitability.

Comparison to Industry Standards

  • NA

Management Changes

RolePrevious PersonNew PersonEffective DateReason
DirectorNAKai Xu2025-09-15Appointment to the Board of Directors.
DirectorNAAnming Jiang2025-09-15Appointment to the Board of Directors.

Corporate Governance

Change TypeDescriptionEffective DateImpact Assessment
DeficiencyLack of an Audit Committee; the Board of Directors currently acts in this capacity.NAHeightens risk of financial misstatement and reduces oversight of financial reporting.
DeficiencyDid not implement appropriate information technology controls, lacking formal procedures for data backup and off-site storage.NAIncreases vulnerability to cyberattacks, data breaches, and loss of critical business information.
DeficiencyLack of sufficient accounting personnel with appropriate U.S. GAAP and SEC reporting experience, leading to a lack of segregation of duties.NAIncreases the risk of error or fraud in financial reporting.
PolicyNo code of ethics applicable to principal executive and financial officers has been adopted.NAMay provide fewer protections against interested director transactions and conflicts of interest.
Board CompositionThe Board does not have a majority of independent directors.NAShareholders may have more limited protections against interested director transactions and conflicts of interest.
Auditor ChangeDismissal of KCCW Accountancy Corp. and engagement of Simon & Edward, LLP as independent registered public accounting firm.2025-08-21A change in auditors, while not explicitly negative, often warrants scrutiny, especially given the 'going concern' opinion from the previous auditor.

Legal Proceedings

  • The company is not currently a party to any legal proceedings.

Related Party Transactions

  • As of September 30, 2025, the company had an advance of $22,154 from its CEO, Umesh Patel, for working capital needs. This advance did not bear any interest and was payable upon demand.

Stakeholder Impact

  • Shareholders face significant risk of investment loss due to the company's 'going concern' uncertainty, recurring losses, and potential for further dilution from future capital raises.
  • Employees (currently only two full-time) face job insecurity given the company's financial instability and limited operations.
  • Creditors, including holders of convertible notes and loan providers, face increased risk of delayed or non-repayment due to the company's liquidity challenges and accumulated deficit.
  • Potential customers and partners may be hesitant to engage with the company due to its financial instability and operational challenges, impacting future business development.

Next Steps

  • Remediate material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting, including potentially hiring additional accounting personnel and implementing appropriate IT controls.
  • Continue efforts to raise additional funds through private or public offerings or loans to support ongoing operations.
  • Negotiate renewal of the office lease, which expired on November 30, 2024.
  • Continue business development in mining, biotech, and consulting areas, and investigate potential mining targets in Asia and North America.
  • Revisit the adoption of a code of ethics and potentially expand Board membership to include additional independent directors and establish audit and other committees.

Key Dates

DateDescription
2013-12-24Fuse Group Holding Inc. incorporated under Nevada laws.
2016-12-06Fuse Processing, Inc. incorporated in California.
2017-01-04Processing entered into a Consulting and Strategist Agreement for a six-month term.
2017-03-31Processing acquired 100% ownership of Fuse Trading Limited.
2017-07-03Processing and consulting company extended Consulting and Strategist Agreement until January 3, 2018.
2018-05-03Fuse Technology Inc. incorporated in Nevada (later Fuse Biotech Inc.).
2018-06-22Company entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to purchase concessions rights to five mineral locations in Mexico for $1,000,000.
2018-07-03Consulting and Strategist Agreement extended to this date.
2018-09-30Exclusive right to purchase Mexican mining concessions expired.
2019-04-29Board of Directors approved name change from Fuse Enterprises Inc. to Fuse Group Holding Inc.
2019-05-13Name change from Fuse Enterprises Inc. to Fuse Group Holding Inc. became effective.
2019-05-29Company changed its trading symbol on OTC Markets from FNST to FUST.
2020-03-01World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic.
2020-06-24Fuse Biotech received a $105,400 Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL loan) from the SBA.
2020-09-30Company received a $49,600 Paycheck Protection Program loan (PPP loan) and a $105,500 EIDL loan during the fiscal year ended.
2020-11-30Fuse Technology Inc. changed its name to Fuse Biotech Inc.
2021-02-09Company and Processing entered into a Share Exchange Agreement to acquire Portafolio en Investigacion Ambiental S.A. de C.V. (Mexican mining concessions).
2021-03-11Fuse Group and Fuse Biotech entered into a Share Exchange Agreement with E-Mo Biotech Holding Inc. for its acquisition.
2021-06-01Forgiveness of $49,600 PPP loan approved.
2021-09-30Company and Fuse Biotech entered into a Termination Agreement with E-Mo Biotech, terminating the acquisition agreement.
2021-10-20Company cancelled stock certificates prepared for the Portafolio acquisition.
2021-12-01New office lease term commenced.
2022-02-28Company renewed office lease for three more years.
2022-04-22Processing transferred 100% ownership of Fuse Trading Limited to an unrelated third party.
2022-11-28Mr. Umesh Patel appointed as CFO.
2023-06-30Company received notice from Liu Marketing (M) SDN BHD to convert $716,767 of convertible notes into 1,592,816 shares of common stock.
2023-07-07Shares issued to Liu Marketing (M) SDN BHD for note conversion.
2023-10-01Company adopted ASU 2016-13 Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326).
2023-12-13Company entered into a Consulting Agreement with Beijing Jixiang Fengqi Tech Company Limited for a one-year term.
2023-12-28Company entered into a Letter of Intent (LOI) with Beijing Catering Inc. for a potential acquisition.
2024-04-25Parties entered into an LOI Extension Agreement for Beijing Catering acquisition, extending deadline to May 31, 2024.
2024-05-15Company received notice from Liu Marketing (M) SDN BHD to convert $51,319 of a convertible note into 114,043 shares of common stock.
2024-05-31LOI for Beijing Catering acquisition expired and terminated.
2024-09-19Company effected a 1-for-5 reverse stock split.
2024-11-30Office lease expired.
2024-12-12Consulting Agreement with Beijing Jixiang Fengqi Tech Company Limited expired and was not renewed.
2025-03-21Company sold a Convertible Promissory Note for $40,000 to Chen Fei Li.
2025-05-01Company sold a Convertible Promissory Note for $30,000 to Chen Fei Li.
2025-08-21Board of Directors approved the dismissal of KCCW Accountancy Corp. and engagement of Simon & Edward, LLP as independent registered public accounting firm.
2025-09-15Kai Xu and Anming Jiang appointed as directors.
2025-09-29Processing received a loan of $24,482 from Jiaming Dong.
2025-09-30Fiscal year ended.
2025-12-29Annual Report on Form 10-K filed.

Recommendation

strong sell

The company's financial performance is severely deteriorating, marked by an 86% revenue decline, a significantly widened net loss, and a worsening working capital deficit. The explicit 'going concern' warning from auditors, coupled with persistent material weaknesses in internal controls and a history of failed business development initiatives (e.g., multiple terminated acquisitions), indicates profound operational and financial instability. While management is seeking additional capital, there is no assurance of success, and any new financing would likely result in substantial dilution for existing shareholders. The lack of robust corporate governance further exacerbates the risk profile. Given these critical issues, the stock presents an extremely high-risk investment with a strong likelihood of further value erosion.

Keywords

mining, biotech, consulting services, SEC filing, 10-K, financial results, net loss, revenue decline, going concern, internal controls, corporate governance, reverse stock split, convertible notes, risk factors

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