DEF: FAT Brands Sets 2025 Annual Meeting Agenda

Sentiment:

Definitive Proxy Statement


FAT Brands Inc. announces its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to address director elections, executive compensation, and auditor ratification.

Worse than expectedNet income (loss) was $(189,847) thousand in 2024, $(90,110) thousand in 2023, and $(126,188) thousand in 2022, indicating persistent and significant losses.Cumulative Total Stockholder Return (TSR) for a $100 investment declined to $71 in 2024 from $100 at the end of fiscal 2021, reflecting a decrease in shareholder value over the period.

Summary

  • The 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is scheduled for Tuesday, December 23, 2025, at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time.
  • Stockholders will vote on the election of 14 director nominees, a non-binding advisory resolution on named executive officer compensation, and the ratification of Macias Gini & OConnell, LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 28, 2025.
  • The record date for determining stockholders entitled to vote is October 31, 2025.
  • As of the record date, there were 16,668,520 shares of Class A Common Stock (one vote per share) and 1,270,805 shares of Class B Common Stock (2,000 votes per share) outstanding.
  • Andrew A. Wiederhorn was re-appointed President and Chief Executive Officer in September 2025, having previously served in that role from March 2017 until May 2023.
  • Robert G. Rosen stepped down as Co-Chief Executive Officer and Head of Debt Capital Markets in April 2025 and now serves as an outside consultant and strategic advisor.
  • Kenneth J. Kuick served as Co-Chief Executive Officer from May 2023 until September 2025 and continues as Chief Financial Officer.
  • The company reported net losses of $(189,847) thousand for fiscal year 2024, $(90,110) thousand for 2023, and $(126,188) thousand for 2022.
  • Cumulative Total Stockholder Return (TSR) for a $100 investment as of the end of fiscal 2021 was $71 by the end of 2024, $73 by the end of 2023, and $61 by the end of 2022.

Sentiment

Score: 3

Explanation: The filing reveals consistent and substantial net losses over the past three fiscal years, coupled with a significant decline in Total Stockholder Return (TSR). While there are positive governance developments like increased independent directors and a clawback policy, the core financial performance is deeply concerning. High executive compensation, particularly for a consulting role amidst these losses, further contributes to a negative sentiment regarding the company's financial health and management effectiveness.

Positives

  • The Board of Directors was refreshed and expanded to 14 persons in March 2023, with additional independent directors appointed, resulting in 8 of 14 directors being independent.
  • The Audit Committee has determined that Macias Gini & OConnell, LLP (MGO) is independent and pre-approves all work and fees performed by the independent registered public accounting firm.
  • The company has adopted a Clawback Policy for incentive-based compensation applicable to Section 16 officers, enhancing accountability for financial restatements.
  • The Board believes its current leadership structure, balancing the founder/Chairman and senior operations team with independent directors and a fully independent Audit Committee, is valuable.

Negatives

  • The company reported significant net losses of $(189,847) thousand for fiscal year 2024, following losses of $(90,110) thousand in 2023 and $(126,188) thousand in 2022.
  • Cumulative Total Stockholder Return (TSR) shows a decline, with an initial $100 investment at the end of fiscal 2021 decreasing to $71 by the end of fiscal 2024.
  • Andrew Wiederhorn received substantial compensation of $6,746,249 in fiscal 2024 and $5,830,725 in fiscal 2025 (through October 31, 2025) under a consulting agreement, in addition to $308,499 for personal use of leased aircraft in 2024.
  • Robert G. Rosen stepped down as Co-Chief Executive Officer and Head of Debt Capital Markets in April 2025.
  • Baker Tilly US, LLP, the former independent registered public accounting firm, informed the company on April 18, 2023, that it would not stand for re-election, a decision not recommended or approved by the Board or Audit Committee.

Risks

  • The Board of Directors believes open communication between management and the Board is essential for effective risk management and oversight.
  • The Audit Committee assists the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to risk management in the areas of major financial risk exposures, internal control over financial reporting, disclosure controls and procedures, and legal and regulatory compliance.
  • The Compensation Committee assists the Board in assessing risks created by the incentives inherent in compensation policies.

Future Outlook

The company expects to enter into a new employment agreement with Andrew Wiederhorn in connection with his re-appointment as President and Chief Executive Officer in September 2025. The Board of Directors will consider stockholder concerns and evaluate additional actions if there is a significant vote against named executive officer compensation. If the appointment of Macias Gini & OConnell, LLP is not ratified, the Audit Committee will reconsider the selection.

Management Comments

  • The Board believes that the Company and its stockholders are best served by the current leadership structure because it is valuable to have on the Board the breadth of experience and depth of knowledge of our founder/Chairman and senior operations team, balanced by our independent directors, who are led by our lead independent director, and our fully independent Audit Committee.
  • While oversight of our Company is the responsibility of our Board as a whole, our founder and Chairman is most familiar with our business, strategy and complex financing arrangements, and as Chairman is best positioned to focus our Boards agenda on the key issues facing our Company.
  • The Board of Directors values the opinions of our stockholders and to the extent there is any significant vote against our named executive officer compensation as disclosed in this proxy statement, we will consider our stockholders concerns and the Board will evaluate whether any additional actions are necessary.

Industry Context

The filing primarily focuses on corporate governance and executive compensation specific to FAT Brands Inc. While director biographies highlight extensive experience in the restaurant and hospitality industries, the document does not provide a broader analysis of how these announcements relate to general industry trends or competitors.

Management Changes

RolePrevious PersonNew PersonEffective DateReason
President and Chief Executive OfficerKenneth J. Kuick and Robert G. Rosen (Co-CEOs)Andrew A. WiederhornSeptember 2025Re-appointment of founder after serving as an outside consultant and strategic advisor.
Co-Chief Executive OfficerKenneth J. KuickNASeptember 2025Re-alignment of roles following Andrew Wiederhorn's re-appointment as sole CEO; Kenneth J. Kuick continues as CFO.
Co-Chief Executive Officer and Head of Debt Capital MarketsRobert G. RosenNAApril 2025Stepped down from executive roles to serve as an outside consultant and strategic advisor.

Corporate Governance

Change TypeDescriptionEffective DateImpact Assessment
Board CompositionThe Board of Directors was refreshed and expanded to 14 persons in March 2023, with additional independent directors appointed since then, resulting in 8 of 14 directors being independent.March 2023 and ongoingIncreased independent oversight on the Board, though the company remains a 'controlled company' under NASDAQ rules.
Leadership StructureAndrew Wiederhorn was re-appointed President and Chief Executive Officer in September 2025, after Kenneth Kuick and Robert Rosen served as Co-Chief Executive Officers from May 2023.September 2025Return of the founder to the top executive role, potentially leading to more centralized leadership and leveraging his deep familiarity with the business.
Nominating FunctionThe Board has determined not to establish an independent nominating committee, with the entire Board directly responsible for nominating members, due to the company's 'controlled company' status.OngoingPotentially less independent oversight in the director nomination process compared to companies with independent nominating committees.
Clawback PolicyThe company adopted a Clawback Policy applicable to incentive-based compensation for Section 16 officers, requiring recoupment of erroneously-awarded compensation if financial results are restated due to material non-compliance.Recently approved rulesEnhanced accountability for executive compensation and financial reporting integrity.
Anti-Hedging PolicyThe company's Insider Trading Policy discourages hedging, prohibits short-sales, and margining of company stock for directors, executive officers, and certain other key employees.OngoingAims to align the financial interests of insiders with the long-term performance of the company and its shareholders.

Legal Proceedings

  • Andrew Wiederhorn agreed to assist and cooperate with the company in any investigations, legal claims, or other matters related to his past employment.
  • The company agreed to advance attorney fees and expenses to Andrew Wiederhorn in connection with the company's litigation and governmental investigations.

Related Party Transactions

  • Andrew Wiederhorn's Consulting Agreement: Paid Fog Cutter Consulting Corp. (affiliated with Mr. Wiederhorn) an hourly fee of $1,850 for non-executive consulting services. Total compensation was $6,746,249 in fiscal 2024 and $5,830,725 in fiscal 2025 (through October 31, 2025). He also received $308,499 for personal use of leased aircraft in 2024.
  • John C. Metz (Director): As President and owner of RREMC Restaurants, LLC, which franchises Hurricane Dockside Grill restaurants, his entity paid the company approximately $432,497 (fiscal 2025 through Oct 31), $549,802 (fiscal 2024), and $692,975 (fiscal 2023) in standard royalty and marketing fees.
  • Family Employment: Thayer Wiederhorn (COO, Director), Taylor Wiederhorn (CDO, Director), and Mason Wiederhorn (CBO, Director) are sons of Andrew Wiederhorn and grandsons of Donald Berchtold. Donald Berchtold (Chief Concept Officer, Director) is the father of director Tyler Child. Jacob Berchtold (COO of Fast Casual Division) is the son of Donald Berchtold and brother of Tyler Child. Their compensation details are provided in the filing.

Stakeholder Impact

  • Shareholders: Will directly participate in key corporate governance decisions through voting on director elections, executive compensation, and auditor ratification. Their investment value has been negatively impacted by declining TSR and persistent net losses.
  • Executives and Directors: Their compensation, roles, and responsibilities are subject to scrutiny and stockholder approval (for executive compensation). Significant changes in leadership roles, particularly for Andrew Wiederhorn, Kenneth Kuick, and Robert Rosen, directly affect these individuals.
  • Auditors: Macias Gini & OConnell, LLP's appointment is subject to stockholder ratification, impacting their engagement with the company. The prior auditor, Baker Tilly, chose not to stand for re-election.
  • Employees: Executive employment agreements detail base salaries, bonuses, and participation in benefit plans, which may set a precedent for broader employee compensation structures.

Next Steps

  • Stockholders will vote on the election of directors, executive compensation, and auditor ratification at the Annual Meeting on December 23, 2025.
  • The company expects to finalize and execute a new employment agreement with Andrew Wiederhorn following his re-appointment as President and CEO.
  • The Audit Committee will reconsider the selection of the independent registered public accounting firm if the appointment of Macias Gini & OConnell, LLP is not ratified by stockholders.
  • The Board of Directors will evaluate stockholder concerns regarding executive compensation if there is a significant vote against the advisory resolution.
  • Stockholders wishing to submit proposals for the 2026 Annual Meeting must do so by July 16, 2026, under SEC Rule 14a-8, or between August 25, 2026, and September 24, 2026, under company Bylaws.

Key Dates

DateDescription
2017-03-01FAT Brands Inc. inception.
2021-10-01Carmen Vidal appointed International Legal Counsel & Director of International Franchise Development (Europe/Middle East/North Africa).
2021-11-01Thayer D. Wiederhorn appointed Chief Operating Officer.
2021-12-01Mason A. Wiederhorn appointed Chief Brand Officer.
2021-12-26Fiscal year end for Baker Tilly's report.
2022-03-08Schedule 13G filed jointly by HOT GFG LLC and Ms. Rachel Serruya.
2022-07-01Lynne L. Collier joined the Board of Directors.
2022-08-25Schedule 13D/A filed by Gregory Fortunoff.
2022-12-25Fiscal year end for Baker Tilly's report.
2022-12-26Beginning of 2023 fiscal year.
2023-03-01Donald J. Berchtold, Tyler B. Child, Carmen Vidal, Mason A. Wiederhorn, Taylor A. Wiederhorn, and Thayer D. Wiederhorn joined the Board of Directors; Board refreshed and expanded.
2023-04-01Mark Elenowitz joined the Board of Directors.
2023-04-18Baker Tilly US, LLP informed the company it would not stand for re-election as certifying accountant.
2023-04-24End of interim period for Baker Tilly disagreements.
2023-05-05Company entered into Employment Agreements with Kenneth J. Kuick and Robert G. Rosen.
2023-05-01Andrew Wiederhorn stepped down as President and Chief Executive Officer; Kenneth Kuick and Robert Rosen appointed Co-Chief Executive Officers.
2023-06-27Macias Gini & OConnell, LLP engaged as the company's independent registered public accounting firm.
2023-07-01Peter R. Feinstein, Matthew H. Green, and John C. Metz joined the Board of Directors.
2023-07-01Company entered into Separation, Cooperation, and Release Agreement and Consulting Agreement with Andrew Wiederhorn.
2023-09-01John S. Allen and James G. Ellis joined the Board of Directors.
2024-02-01Kenneth J. Kuick appointed Chief Financial Officer of Twin Hospitality Group Inc.
2024-09-26Schedule 13D/A filed by Fog Cutter Holdings LLC.
2024-12-01Lynne L. Collier and James G. Ellis joined the Board of Directors of Twin Hospitality Group Inc.
2024-12-29Fiscal year end.
2025-02-28Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ending December 29, 2024, filed with the SEC.
2025-03-01Kenneth J. Kuick briefly served as Interim Chief Executive Officer of Twin Hospitality.
2025-04-01Robert G. Rosen stepped down as Co-Chief Executive Officer and Head of Debt Capital Markets.
2025-04-01Allen Z. Sussman appointed Chief Legal Officer and Secretary of Twin Hospitality Group Inc.
2025-08-01Andrew Wiederhorn served as Chairman of the Board of Twin Hospitality Group Inc.
2025-09-01Andrew Wiederhorn re-appointed President and Chief Executive Officer.
2025-10-31Record date for 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
2025-11-13Date of Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
2025-12-22Proxy voting deadline (11:59 pm ET).
2025-12-232025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
2025-12-28Fiscal year ending for auditor ratification.
2026-07-16Deadline for stockholder proposals for 2026 Annual Meeting under SEC Rule 14a-8.
2026-08-25Beginning of window for stockholder proposals for 2026 Annual Meeting under company Bylaws.
2026-09-24End of window for stockholder proposals for 2026 Annual Meeting under company Bylaws.

Recommendation

sell

The company has reported consistent and substantial net losses over the past three fiscal years, coupled with a significant decline in Total Stockholder Return (TSR), indicating a destruction of shareholder value. While there are some positive governance changes, the underlying financial performance is deeply concerning. The high compensation paid to the former CEO as a consultant, and then his re-appointment as CEO, raises questions about accountability and effective resource allocation given the poor financial results. The auditor change, while not explicitly negative, adds a layer of scrutiny. These factors suggest a challenging outlook and warrant a 'sell' recommendation for investors.

Keywords

FAT Brands, Proxy Statement, Corporate Governance, Executive Compensation, Director Election, Auditor Ratification, SEC Filing, Restaurant Franchise, Stockholder Meeting, Board of Directors

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