SCHEDULE 13D/A: XBP Europe Holdings Undergoes Significant Beneficial Ownership Shift and Control Transfer
Beneficial Ownership Update
A recent SEC filing reveals a major restructuring of beneficial ownership and voting control over XBP Europe Holdings, Inc., with Exela Technologies relinquishing majority control to a newly appointed Trustee.
Summary
- This Amendment No. 1 to Schedule 13D updates the beneficial ownership of XBP Europe Holdings, Inc. (the "Issuer") following several key transactions.
- The Issuer issued 1,680,000 shares of Common Stock (MIPA Shares) to Exela Technologies, Inc. ("Exela") on March 25, 2025, in exchange for 100% of the membership interests in GP 2XCV Holdings LLC.
- Exela intends to transfer these 1,680,000 MIPA Shares to its indirect wholly owned subsidiary, GP 3XCV LLC.
- On March 25, 2025, ETI-XCV, LLC granted an Irrevocable Proxy and Power of Attorney to Bernard Zuroff (the "Trustee") concerning XCV-EMEA, LLC, granting him sole and exclusive authority over XCV-EMEA's management, policies, and operations, including voting rights.
- Following the Irrevocable Proxy, the Limited Liability Company Agreement (LLCA) of XCV-EMEA was amended, rendering ETI-XCV's membership interest non-voting and vesting voting interest solely in the Trustee.
- As a result, Exela Technologies, Inc., ETI-XCV, LLC, and ETI-XCV Holdings, LLC (collectively, the "ETI Entities") have relinquished their ability to direct or influence the voting and management of XCV-EMEA and its subsidiaries, including BTC International Holdings, Inc., which holds 21,802,364 shares (the "Merger Shares") of the Issuer.
- The ETI Entities now disclaim beneficial ownership of the Merger Shares, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest.
- Bernard Zuroff (Trustee) is now deemed to beneficially own the 21,802,364 Merger Shares, representing 61.59% of the Issuer's Common Stock outstanding, due to his exclusive voting and control rights over XCV-EMEA, though he disclaims any pecuniary interest.
- BTC International Holdings, Inc. and XCV-EMEA, LLC each beneficially own 21,802,364 shares, representing 61.59% of the Issuer's Common Stock.
- Exela Technologies, Inc. beneficially owns 1,680,000 shares, representing 4.98% of the Issuer's Common Stock.
- The total number of Common Stock shares outstanding for XBP Europe Holdings, Inc. as of March 25, 2025, is 35,400,153.
Sentiment
Score: 5
Explanation: The document is neutral in tone, primarily reporting factual changes in beneficial ownership and control. It does not present positive or negative financial performance, but rather a structural reorganization.
Risks
- The document does not explicitly state new risks, but the shift in control and beneficial ownership could introduce new strategic directions or operational changes that may carry inherent risks not detailed in this filing.
Future Outlook
The document does not provide specific forward-looking statements or guidance regarding the Issuer's future operations or financial performance, focusing solely on changes in beneficial ownership and control.
Industry Context
This filing primarily details a change in the control structure of a publicly traded company's majority shareholder. Such changes can reflect internal corporate restructuring or strategic shifts within the broader business services or technology sectors, but this document does not provide specific industry-wide context beyond the ownership transfer.
Management Changes
| Role | Previous Person | New Person | Effective Date | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trustee with sole voting control over XCV-EMEA, LLC | ETI-XCV, LLC (as sole member) | Bernard Zuroff | March 25, 2025 | Grant of Irrevocable Proxy and amendment to LLCA, transferring sole and exclusive authority to direct, control, manage, and influence XCV-EMEA's operations and voting rights. |
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment to Limited Liability Company Agreement (LLCA) | The LLCA of XCV-EMEA, LLC was amended to modify ETI-XCV, LLC's membership interest, rendering it non-voting, and simultaneously providing Bernard Zuroff (Trustee) with a voting interest. | March 25, 2025 | This change effectively transfers voting control of XCV-EMEA, LLC (and by extension, its subsidiary BTC International Holdings, Inc., which holds a majority stake in XBP Europe Holdings, Inc.) from the ETI Entities to Bernard Zuroff. |
Related Party Transactions
- The Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (MIPA) involved XBP Europe Holdings, Inc. issuing shares to Exela Technologies, Inc., which is a related entity through previous ownership structures and common management (Par Chadha).
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders: The change in beneficial ownership and control of the majority shareholder (XCV-EMEA, LLC, now controlled by Bernard Zuroff) could lead to shifts in strategic direction or corporate policies for XBP Europe Holdings, Inc., potentially impacting shareholder value.
- Management: The ETI Entities, including Exela, have relinquished their ability to direct or influence the voting and management of XCV-EMEA, which may affect their strategic involvement with XBP Europe Holdings, Inc.
Next Steps
- Exela Technologies, Inc. intends to transfer the 1,680,000 MIPA Shares to its indirect wholly owned subsidiary, GP 3XCV LLC.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| November 29, 2023 | Original Schedule 13D filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. |
| March 21, 2025 | Date of the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (MIPA). |
| March 25, 2025 | Date of event requiring filing; MIPA Shares acquired by Exela; ETI-XCV granted Irrevocable Proxy to Bernard Zuroff; LLCA of XCV-EMEA amended; ETI Entities ceased beneficial ownership of Merger Shares. |
| March 27, 2025 | Date of signing the Joint Filing Agreement and filing of Amendment No. 1 to Schedule 13D. |
Keywords
XBP Europe Holdings, Exela Technologies, Beneficial Ownership, Schedule 13D/A, Corporate Control, Irrevocable Proxy, Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, SEC Filing, Shareholder Structure, Corporate Governance
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