10-K: Energous Reports Soaring Revenue, Halves Net Loss in 2025
Annual Report
Energous Corporation announced a significant 633% increase in 2025 revenue driven by commercial IoT deployments, alongside a substantial reduction in net loss.
Summary
- Revenue for 2025 increased by 633% to $5.6 million, up from $0.8 million in 2024, primarily due to expanded commercial applications with multinational enterprise retailers.
- Gross profit significantly improved to $2.0 million in 2025, compared to $12,000 in 2024, reflecting optimized operations and higher sales volume of PowerBridge Pro transmitters.
- Net loss decreased by 48% to $9.6 million in 2025, from $18.4 million in 2024.
- Operating expenses decreased by 35% to $12.0 million in 2025, driven by reductions in research and development, sales and marketing, and general and administrative costs.
- The company introduced the battery-free e-Sense tag and the e-Compass cloud-based software platform in the second quarter of 2025, establishing an end-to-end wireless power-enabled IoT device monitoring and management solution.
- Regulatory approvals were completed for PowerBridge LITE in the U.S., Canada, Europe, India, China, UK, Korea, Australia, and New Zealand, and for PowerBridge Pro across all EU member states and the UK.
- Approximately $18.4 million in net proceeds were raised through the At-the-Market (ATM) Program during 2025, with an additional $31.9 million raised from January 2, 2026, to March 23, 2026.
- Warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,020,409 shares of common stock were issued on September 11, 2025, with an exercise price of $7.79 per share, and Placement Agent Warrants for 40,974 shares at $9.90 per share.
- The Agile Subordinated Loan Agreement was fully repaid on July 7, 2025, with no outstanding balance as of December 31, 2025.
- As of December 31, 2025, the company had an accumulated deficit of approximately $410.0 million and cash on hand of $10.4 million, which increased to $39.4 million by March 23, 2026.
Sentiment
Score: 7
Explanation: StockSavvy.ai views this as a positive step forward, demonstrating strong revenue growth and significant loss reduction, indicating progress in commercialization. However, continued unprofitability and reliance on capital raises temper the overall sentiment.
Positives
- Revenue increased by 633% year-over-year to $5.6 million in 2025, driven by commercial IoT applications with multinational enterprise retailers, including two Fortune 10 companies.
- Gross profit saw a substantial increase to $2.0 million in 2025 from $12,000 in 2024, indicating significantly improved product margins.
- Net loss significantly reduced by 48% to $9.6 million in 2025, compared to $18.4 million in 2024.
- Operating expenses decreased by 35% in 2025, reflecting successful cost reduction efforts across R&D, sales & marketing, and general & administrative functions.
- Successful introduction of the battery-free e-Sense tag and e-Compass cloud-based software platform in Q2 2025, establishing an end-to-end IoT solution.
- Achieved broad international regulatory approvals for PowerBridge LITE and PowerBridge Pro in over 110 countries, facilitating commercialization.
- Strong capital raising activity through the ATM Program, securing $18.4 million in 2025 and an additional $31.9 million in early 2026, bolstering liquidity.
- Elimination of warrant liability as of December 31, 2025, due to full exercise of 2023 Warrants.
- Repayment of the Agile Subordinated Loan in full by July 7, 2025, eliminating that debt obligation.
Negatives
- Despite significant revenue growth, the company still incurred a net loss of $9.6 million in 2025 and has an accumulated deficit of $410.0 million as of December 31, 2025.
- Expenses from an abandoned convertible preferred equity offering under Regulation A amounted to $0.7 million in 2025.
- Reliance on a single top customer for approximately 85% of 2025 revenue, posing a concentration risk.
- Reliance on a single contract manufacturer for substantially all product sales, creating supply chain risk.
- The company has a limited history of generating meaningful product revenue and may need additional financing to achieve long-term business plans.
- The company's stock price has been volatile and is likely to continue to be volatile.
Risks
- Limited history of generating meaningful product revenue and uncertainty about achieving or maintaining profitability.
- Potential need for additional financing, with no guarantee of availability on acceptable terms or at all, which could lead to dilution or operational curtailment.
- Adverse effects from inflation, rising interest rates, geopolitical factors (e.g., Russia-Ukraine conflict, US-China tensions, Middle East conflicts), and supply chain disruptions on operations, financial position, and cash flow.
- Inability to develop all targeted features for its technology, limiting appeal to customers.
- Uncertainty in demonstrating commercial feasibility of the full capability of its technology or achieving profitability despite significant R&D investments.
- Risk that products incorporating its technology may not achieve widespread market acceptance, hindering revenue generation.
- Products could be susceptible to errors, defects, or unintended performance problems, leading to lost revenue, liability, or delayed market acceptance.
- Seasonality or unevenness in financial results due to long and variable sales cycles in enterprise markets.
- Future products may require additional inconvenient or costly purchases, slowing adoption.
- Differences between laboratory and field conditions could reduce the effectiveness of technology.
- Safety concerns and potential legal action by private parties related to RF-based charging.
- Highly competitive industry subject to rapid technological change, potentially making its technology obsolete.
- Quality issues with products could negatively impact sales, operating earnings, and reputation.
- Failure of products to effectively interoperate with wireless networks and devices could negatively affect future sales.
- Reliance on third-party components, including limited or sole source suppliers, could disrupt manufacturing and order fulfillment.
- Dependence on commodities and certain components subjects the company to cost volatility and availability constraints.
- Changes in U.S. and international trade policies, including tariffs, may adversely impact business.
- Reliance upon a few major customers may adversely affect revenue and operating results.
- Ineffective inventory management by licensing partners or inaccurate demand forecasts could lead to reduced purchases or inventory write-downs.
- Difficulty and cost in protecting intellectual property and proprietary technologies, with uncertain patent protections.
- Potential for patent infringement or other intellectual property lawsuits, which could be costly and divert management attention.
- Exposure to product liability claims, product recalls, and warranty claims.
- Data security risks, including security breaches, which could harm business, reputation, and expose to liability.
- Inability to satisfy data protection, security, privacy, and other government/industry-specific requirements.
- Inability to secure advantageous license agreements for its technology.
- Domestic and international regulators may deny approval for technology, or future legislative/regulatory changes may impair business.
- High dependence on key executive management and engineering talent, with risks related to retention.
- Risks associated with utilizing engineering consultants.
- Reduced disclosure requirements as a smaller reporting company could make common stock less attractive to investors.
- Inability to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could lead to loss of investor confidence.
- Stock price is likely to continue to be volatile.
- No plans to pay dividends in the foreseeable future.
- Significant costs and management time required as a public reporting company.
- Potential for securities litigation.
- Limitations on the ability to use Federal net operating loss carryforwards.
- Charter documents and Delaware law may inhibit a takeover.
- Fluctuations in the value of warrants accounted for as liabilities could affect financial results (though this risk is mitigated as 2023 warrants are fully exercised).
- Adverse macroeconomic conditions, natural disasters, or reduced technology spending could affect business.
- Lack of research or negative reports from securities/industry analysts could cause stock price decline.
Future Outlook
Energous Corporation anticipates the release of additional wireless power-enabled products as it continues to innovate its technology applications. The company expects to pursue additional financing, which could include offerings of equity or debt securities, bank financing, commercial agreements with customers or strategic partners, and other alternatives, depending upon market conditions. Management believes it has sufficient cash on hand to fund operations for at least the next 12 months, based on current operating levels and cost reduction efforts.
Management Comments
- We anticipate cash flows generated from operations and our cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to meet our liquidity needs for at least the next 12 months.
- As we gain traction in the market with our new technology and continue to invest capital in transitioning and scaling the business from research and development of new technologies to commercial production, there can be no assurance that our available resources and revenue generated from our business operations will be sufficient to sustain our operations, as adoption of this emerging technology by enterprise customers may take longer than expected.
Industry Context
StockSavvy.ai notes that Energous Corporation operates in the rapidly evolving wireless power and ambient IoT markets, which are characterized by intense competition from various charging technologies including inductive, magnetic resonance, energy harvesting, and laser-based power transfer. The company's focus on RF-based solutions for low-power IoT devices, particularly in commercial and industrial environments, positions it within a growing segment driven by demand for continuous operation without battery maintenance. The expansion of commercial applications with multinational enterprise retailers highlights a key trend towards infrastructure modernization and real-time visibility in supply chains, where battery-free IoT devices offer significant operational efficiencies. However, the industry faces challenges related to widespread market acceptance, regulatory complexities, and the need for interoperability with existing infrastructure, which Energous addresses through its ecosystem-based approach and pursuit of industry standards.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- Energous's WPN technology supports both near-field and at-a-distance wireless power transmission, differentiating it from traditional inductive charging which typically requires close alignment (e.g., rechargeable electronic toothbrushes).
- Magnetic resonance charging systems may transmit power over distances of up to approximately 30 centimeters, whereas Energous's PowerBridge systems are designed for 'at-a-distance' wireless power delivery to multiple receiver-enabled devices, potentially offering greater range for commercial IoT applications.
- The company's intellectual property portfolio, exceeding 300 issued patents, suggests a robust competitive position in the wireless power technology sector.
- Successful deployments with two Fortune 10 companies and a Fortune 500 customer indicate a level of enterprise adoption that could serve as a benchmark for other wireless power solution providers targeting large-scale commercial IoT applications.
Management Changes
| Role | Previous Person | New Person | Effective Date | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| President and Chief Executive Officer | Cesar Johnston | Mallorie Burak (current CEO and CFO) | March 24, 2024 | Cessation of service; Mr. Johnston received severance benefits. |
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Policy Adoption | Adopted an Insider Trading Policy to provide guidelines for trading in Energous securities and securities of business partners. | March 18, 2026 | Enhances compliance with securities laws and ethical standards, reducing risk of insider trading. |
| Equity Plan Approval | Stockholders approved the Energous Corporation 2024 Equity Incentive Plan, replacing prior equity plans and increasing the available share reserve by 66,667 shares. | June 12, 2024 (plan approval), June 11, 2025 (share increase) | Provides a framework for granting equity incentives to eligible participants, supporting talent retention and motivation. |
| Plan Termination | Terminated the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). | January 21, 2025 | Ends employee stock purchase program, potentially impacting employee benefits related to stock ownership. |
| Bonus Plan Approval | Board approved the 2025 Corporate Bonus Plan, basing employee bonuses on achievement of performance objectives. | February 21, 2025 | Aligns employee incentives with corporate performance goals. |
| Severance Agreement Update | Board approved a new form of Severance Agreement and Change in Control Agreement for executive officers and vice presidents. | May 30, 2024 | Provides clarity on severance benefits in case of termination without cause or qualifying change in control, potentially aiding executive retention. |
Legal Proceedings
- Not currently a party to any legal proceedings that are believed to have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition.
Related Party Transactions
- NA
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders: Potential for dilution from future equity financings (ATM program, warrants), but also potential for increased value if commercialization efforts succeed and profitability is achieved. Stock price volatility remains a risk.
- Employees: Continued investment in R&D and commercialization efforts could lead to growth opportunities. Bonus plans provide performance incentives, though the termination of the ESPP removes a previous benefit.
- Customers: Benefit from new battery-free IoT solutions (e-Sense, e-Compass) and expanded regulatory approvals for PowerBridge products, enabling broader deployment and potential cost efficiencies.
- Suppliers/Partners: Continued reliance on third-party component suppliers and contract manufacturers, with opportunities for technology partners and system integrators.
- Creditors: The Agile Subordinated Loan was fully repaid, reducing debt obligations. Future debt financing is a possibility to support ongoing operations and growth.
Next Steps
- Anticipate the release of additional wireless power-enabled products.
- Continue to invest capital in transitioning and scaling the business from research and development to commercial production.
- Pursue additional financing, which could include offerings of equity or debt securities, bank financing, commercial agreements with customers or strategic partners, depending on market conditions.
- Pay $1.1 million in accrued bonus expense under the 2025 Bonus Plan during the first quarter of 2026.
- File the proxy statement for the 2026 annual meeting of stockholders no later than 120 days after December 31, 2025.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| 2012 | Energous Corporation incorporated in Delaware. |
| March 21, 2014 | Specimen Certificate representing shares of common stock of Energous Corporation filed. |
| March 31, 2014 | Common stock began trading on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol WATT. |
| December 30, 2014 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-MLA1599 (Digital Transmission System Bluetooth Accessory 2.4GHz). |
| April 2015 | Board approved the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). |
| May 21, 2015 | Stockholders approved the ESPP. |
| May 24, 2016 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-MT100 (Close Coupled 5.8 GHz Charger Pad). |
| May 2, 2017 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-NF130 (RF Wireless Charger and Receiver 5.8 GHz and Digital Transmission System for Bluetooth 2.4 GHz). |
| December 26, 2017 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-MS300 (Wireless Charger 913 MHz and Digital Transmission System for Bluetooth 2.4 GHz). |
| December 28, 2017 | Board approved the 2017 Equity Inducement Plan. |
| January 5, 2018 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-MS300A (WPT Client Device 913 MHz and Digital Transmission System WPT Client Device with BLE 2.4 GHz). |
| April 9, 2018 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-NF230 (RF Wireless Charger 918 MHz and Digital Transmission System for Bluetooth 2.4 GHz). |
| July 29, 2019 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-NF330 (RF Wireless Charger 918MHz and Digital Transmission System for Bluetooth 2.4 GHz). |
| 2019 | First WPN-enabled product featuring Energous technology entered the market. |
| April 21, 2020 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-MS550 (RF Wireless Charger 918MHz and Digital Transmission System for Bluetooth 2.4 GHz). |
| September 30, 2020 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-MS550 (RF Wireless Charger 918MHz and Digital Transmission System for Bluetooth 2.4 GHz). |
| October 19, 2021 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-VN15 (RF Wireless Charger 918MHz and Digital Transmission System for Bluetooth 2.4 GHz). |
| November 15, 2021 | Filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC. |
| November 30, 2021 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-VN1810 (RF Wireless Charger 918MHz and Digital Transmission System for Bluetooth 2.4 GHz). |
| December 6, 2021 | Amended and Restated Severance and Change in Control Agreement with Cesar Johnston. |
| December 16, 2021 | Shelf registration statement on Form S-3 became effective. |
| Fourth Quarter 2021 | Commenced shipments of at-a-distance PowerBridge transmitter systems for commercial IoT applications and proof-of-concept deployments. |
| January 14, 2022 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-VN25 (RF Wireless Charger 918MHz and Digital Transmission System for Bluetooth 2.4 GHz). |
| May 20, 2022 | Signed a lease amendment for corporate headquarters, extending term to September 30, 2025. |
| June 2, 2022 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-VN55 (RF Wireless Charger 918MHz and Digital Transmission System for Bluetooth/Zigbee 2.4 GHz). |
| July 20, 2022 | Board increased shares reserved under 2017 Equity Inducement Plan by 3,333 shares. |
| August 10, 2022 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-VN1820 (RF Wireless Charger 918MHz and Digital Transmission System for Bluetooth 2.4 GHz). |
| March 28, 2023 | Completed an underwritten offering, issuing common stock and 2023 Warrants. |
| November 14, 2023 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-VN55 (RF Wireless Charger 918MHz and Digital Transmission System for Bluetooth/Zigbee 2.4 GHz). |
| December 1, 2023 | Mallorie Burak Offer Letter. |
| February 15, 2024 | Entered into a securities purchase agreement for the 2024 Offering. |
| February 20, 2024 | 2024 Offering closed, raising $1.8 million net proceeds. |
| March 24, 2024 | Cesar Johnston ceased serving as President and CEO. |
| March 28, 2024 | Board increased shares reserved under 2017 Equity Inducement Plan by 4,050 shares. |
| May 30, 2024 | Board approved the 2024 Corporate Bonus Plan and a new form of Severance Agreement and Change in Control Agreement. |
| June 12, 2024 | Energous Corporation 2024 Equity Incentive Plan approved by stockholders, replacing prior plans. |
| June 21, 2024 | Entered into At the Market Offering Agreement (ATM Program) for up to $3.4 million in common stock. |
| July 9, 2024 | Engagement Letter with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC. |
| July 31, 2024 | Signed an additional lease amendment, revaluing ROU lease asset and operating lease liability. |
| August 21, 2024 | FCC Grant Date for 2ADNG-YND1800 (RF Wireless Charger 918MHz and Digital Transmission System for Bluetooth 2.4 GHz). |
| October 1, 2024 | Entered into a subordinated business loan agreement with Agile Capital Funding, LLC and Agile Lending, LLC. |
| October 11, 2024 | Filed a Regulation A Offering Statement on Form 1-A. |
| November 5, 2024 | Entered into an amended subordinated business loan agreement with Agile Capital Funding, LLC and Agile Lending, LLC to refinance the Original Term Loan. |
| November 22, 2024 | Regulation A Offering was qualified by the SEC. |
| December 13, 2024 | Filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC. |
| December 20, 2024 | Amendment to Engagement Letter with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC. |
| December 30, 2024 | Filed a prospectus supplement for an additional $7.46 million in shares under the ATM Program. |
| January 6, 2025 | Filed a prospectus supplement for an additional $6.6 million in shares under the ATM Program. |
| January 21, 2025 | Terminated the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). |
| February 12, 2025 | Shelf registration statement on Form S-3 became effective. |
| February 13, 2025 | Filed a prospectus supplement for an additional $80.0 million in shares under the ATM Program. |
| February 21, 2025 | Board approved the 2025 Corporate Bonus Plan. |
| March 11, 2025 | Withdrew the Regulation A Offering. |
| March 19, 2025 | Signed an amendment to the corporate headquarters lease, relocating to a smaller suite and extending lease through December 31, 2027. |
| Second Quarter 2025 | Introduced the battery-free e-Sense tag and the e-Compass cloud-based software platform. |
| July 7, 2025 | Repaid all outstanding amounts owed under the Amended Loan Agreement with Agile Capital Funding, LLC and Agile Lending, LLC. |
| August 7, 2025 | Board of Directors set reverse stock split ratio at 1-for-30. |
| August 11, 2025 | Common stock began trading at split-adjusted price. |
| August 20, 2025 | Amendment to Engagement Letter with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC. |
| September 10, 2025 | Entered into a securities purchase agreement for the 2025 Offering; ATM Program reduced to $70.0 million. |
| September 11, 2025 | 2025 Offering closed, raising $4.0 million net proceeds; Concurrent Warrant Exercise Transaction closed. |
| December 16, 2025 | Announced completion of regulatory process for PowerBridge Pro across all EU member states and the UK. |
| December 31, 2025 | End of fiscal year; 2023 Warrants fully exercised; no warrants outstanding classified as a liability. |
| January 2, 2026 | Start of period for subsequent ATM Program sales. |
| January 26, 2026 | Intellectual property portfolio consisted of over 300 issued patents; 27 full-time employees. |
| March 15, 2026 | Products integrating WPT technology had received international regulatory approvals in over 110 countries. |
| March 18, 2026 | Insider Trading Policy adopted. |
| March 23, 2026 | 5,501,099 shares of common stock outstanding; cash on hand was $39.4 million. |
| March 26, 2026 | Date of filing of the Annual Report on Form 10-K. |
Recommendation
holdEnergous Corporation demonstrated impressive revenue growth and a significant reduction in net loss, indicating positive momentum in commercializing its wireless power technology for IoT. The broad regulatory approvals and successful capital raises provide a stronger financial footing and market access. However, the company remains unprofitable with a substantial accumulated deficit and relies heavily on a few key customers and ongoing capital raises. The competitive landscape and inherent risks of new technology adoption warrant a cautious 'hold' recommendation, advising investors to monitor continued progress towards sustained profitability and market penetration.
Keywords
Wireless Power, IoT, RF Charging, Ambient IoT, PowerBridge, e-Sense, e-Compass, SEC Filing, 10-K, Financial Results, Technology, Semiconductor, Patents, Regulatory Approval, Nasdaq, WATT
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