10-Q: Damon Inc. Reports Q1 Loss, Faces Going Concern Doubt
Quarterly Report
Damon Inc. reported a reduced net loss for Q1 2026 but faces significant liquidity challenges and a going concern warning, while actively pursuing a $30 million capital raise.
Summary
- Net loss decreased to $3.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $7.4 million for the same period in 2024, primarily due to the absence of a large fair value loss on financial liabilities recognized in the prior year.
- Revenue for the quarter was $80,691, generated from the newly consolidated scientific software products and services segment (Grafiti Limited), with a gross profit margin of 50%.
- Cash balance stood at $682,232 as of September 30, 2025, with a working capital deficiency of approximately $13.7 million.
- The company utilized $1.76 million in cash from operating activities during the quarter, a decrease from $2.16 million in the prior year.
- Material uncertainties exist regarding the company's ability to continue as a going concern, dependent on securing additional debt and equity financing, which management's plans have not yet alleviated.
- Research and development expenses significantly increased to $1.1 million, driven by engineering contract expenses for the HyperSport Race electric motorcycle, partially offset by reduced tax credits and salaries.
- General and administrative expenses rose to $1.69 million, largely due to increased legal, audit, consulting, professional fees, insurance, salaries, investor relations, and rent.
- The company is in default on a $477,519 promissory note to Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati Professional Corporation (WSGR) and in technical default on a pre-paid security purchase agreement with Streeterville Capital, LLC.
- Three separate civil claims have been filed against the company, including one by a former CEO for alleged breach of settlement terms, one by Andy DeFrancesco for alleged unissued shares worth $3.2 million, and another by a landlord for $376,527 in unpaid rent.
- A Tier II Regulation A offering commenced on September 17, 2025, aiming to raise up to $30 million, with 1,443,575 shares and warrants issued as of November 13, 2025.
Sentiment
Score: 2
Explanation: The company faces severe financial distress, explicitly stating substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. It has a significant working capital deficiency, critically low cash, and is in default on multiple debt obligations. Several lawsuits, including one for unpaid rent and another for alleged share issuance, highlight operational and legal challenges. Internal controls are ineffective. While a capital raise is underway, its success is not guaranteed, and it will lead to significant dilution. The fundamental financial health and operational stability are highly concerning, making it a high-risk investment with significant downside potential.
Positives
- Net loss significantly decreased to $3.3 million for Q1 2026 from $7.4 million in Q1 2025.
- Generated first-time revenue of $80,691 from the scientific software segment, indicating initial commercialization success in that area.
- Achieved a gross profit margin of 50% on software revenue.
- Reduced cash used in operating activities to $1.76 million from $2.16 million year-over-year.
- Actively pursuing a Tier II Regulation A offering to raise up to $30 million, with initial shares and warrants already issued.
- Progress in electric motorcycle development through a Technical Design Agreement for the HyperSport Race model.
- Strategic focus on building an integrated personal mobility ecosystem and evaluating partnerships for growth.
Negatives
- Significant working capital deficiency of approximately $13.7 million as of September 30, 2025.
- Material uncertainties cast substantial doubt on the company's ability to continue as a going concern, with management's plans not yet alleviating this doubt.
- Cash balance of $682,232 is critically low given ongoing operational needs and expected future losses.
- In default on a $477,519 promissory note and in technical default on a pre-paid security purchase agreement.
- Facing three new civil claims, including one from a former CEO, one for alleged unissued shares worth $3.2 million, and another for $376,527 in unpaid rent.
- Disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting were deemed ineffective due to identified material weaknesses.
- Total assets decreased significantly from $4.08 million to $1.82 million, while total liabilities increased from $13.97 million to $14.99 million quarter-over-quarter.
- Stockholders deficit worsened from $(9.89) million to $(13.18) million.
- Increased research and development and general and administrative expenses indicate rising operational costs.
Risks
- Inability to obtain adequate financing in the future to fund operating losses and commercialization of products.
- Uncertainty regarding the ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the financial statement issuance date.
- Dependence on successful development and commercialization of electric motorcycles and scientific software products and services.
- Competition from substitute products and services from larger companies and rapidly advancing technology in the industry.
- Challenges in protecting proprietary technology and intellectual property.
- Exposure to litigation and regulatory proceedings, including current lawsuits from a former CEO, Andy DeFrancesco, and Moz Holdings Canada Inc.
- Dependence on key individuals for management and specialized skills.
- Risks associated with changes in electric automotive technology.
- Inability to develop and maintain effective internal controls, as evidenced by identified material weaknesses in financial reporting and IT controls.
- General economic conditions and events, including inflation, interest rates, supply chain challenges, increased costs for materials and labor, cybersecurity threats, and geopolitical conflicts.
- Default on existing debt obligations, such as the WSGR promissory note and the Streeterville pre-paid security purchase agreement.
- Contingent liability of approximately $0.3 million for repayable tax credits under the Small Business Venture Capital Act if the company is out of compliance.
Future Outlook
The company expects to incur future additional losses and anticipates increases in research and development expenses due to the HyperSport Race electric motorcycle development, as well as increased sales and marketing expenses for upcoming campaigns. General and administrative expenses are expected to remain similar, with additional increases for Regulation A+ offering marketing. The long-term objective is to build a premium, high-tech, electric motorcycle company that rivals incumbents in profit and annual volume. Commercial production of motorcycles is expected to commence after various internal and external tests and self-certification. The company plans to commercialize Damon I/O as a service offering, expecting it to grow smarter and expand over time, and continues to evaluate strategic opportunities, partnerships, and accretive acquisitions to expand its personal mobility ecosystem.
Management Comments
- "Managements plans to address the uncertainty that the Company will continue as a going concern include obtaining sufficient debt and equity financing for the Companys operations and development plans."
- "There is no assurance that the Company will obtain sufficient financing in a timely manner. As such, the substantial doubt of the Companys ability to continue as a going concern has not been alleviated by managements plans."
- "The Company anticipates research and development expenses will increase as the Company entered into a Technical Design Agreement for the development of the Companys HyperSport Race electric motorcycle."
- "The Company anticipates that general and administrative expenses for the remaining fiscal year will be similar to this past quarter, but outside of our normal activities, there will be an increase in the Reg A+ offering marketing specific to that financing."
- "The Company anticipates sales and marketing expenses will increase in the coming months as we launch our HyperSport Race marketing campaigns."
Industry Context
Damon Inc. operates in two distinct sectors: electric personal mobility (motorcycles) through Damon Motors and scientific software products and services through Grafiti Limited. In personal mobility, Damon Motors aims to disrupt the electric vehicle market with advanced safety, AI, and connectivity features, positioning its HyperDrive platform to compete with high-performance motorcycles (500-1500cc equivalent). Its Damon I/O platform is designed as a specialized rider intelligence and connected services solution for OEMs, differentiating itself from generic IoT vendors. The scientific software segment provides data analytics and visualization tools for health, life sciences, and engineering, with potential applications in automotive design and mobility trend prediction, aligning with broader trends in data-driven innovation.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- The HyperDrive platform is specifically designed to compete with the performance of market leaders in the high-performance motorcycle market, including both internal combustion and electric models.
- HyperDrive-based motorcycles are intended to support 500-1500cc power equivalent classes, with price points ranging from $20,000 to $80,000, aiming for a broad market segment.
- Damon I/O is positioned as a purpose-built solution for motorcycle and personal mobility OEMs, contrasting with generic IoT or telematics vendors by offering domain-specific R&D and white-label customization.
- The company's long-term objective is to build a premium, high-tech, electric motorcycle company that rivals the largest incumbents in both profit and annual volume, indicating an ambition to achieve industry-leading scale and profitability.
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internal Control Weakness | Disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2025, due to material weaknesses related to identifying and accounting for material contracts/agreements and information technology deficiencies (program change management, vendor management). | September 30, 2025 | Reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of financial statements will not be prevented or detected and corrected on a timely basis. |
Legal Proceedings
- Civil claim filed by former director and CEO, Damon Jay Mercredi Giraud, on February 28, 2025, alleging breach of settlement terms (listing bonus, backpay) and unfounded accusations. Relief sought includes specific performance and damages.
- Civil claim filed by Andy DeFrancesco on April 11, 2025, alleging a verbal agreement for $3.2 million worth of common shares in exchange for past and future services. Relief sought includes specific performance and damages.
- Civil claim filed by Moz Holdings Canada Inc. on September 4, 2025, alleging $376,527 in unpaid rent for a former manufacturing facility occupied by Damon Motors Inc.
Related Party Transactions
- As of September 30, 2025, $176,119 (June 30, 2025 $101,955) was due for remuneration payable to key management and a director.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders face significant dilution risk from the ongoing Regulation A offering and potential future capital raises, along with potential share price volatility due to financial distress, defaults, and lawsuits.
- Employees may face job insecurity due to the company's financial instability and efforts to achieve 'economical efficiencies' which have led to headcount reductions.
- Creditors face a high risk of non-payment, as evidenced by defaults on promissory notes and lease obligations, and ongoing legal disputes with landlords.
- Customers may experience delays in product commercialization and delivery if the company fails to secure necessary financing to fund its development and production plans.
Next Steps
- Obtain sufficient debt and equity financing to fund operations and development plans.
- Continue development and commercialization of electric motorcycles, including the HyperSport Race and HyperLite platforms.
- Launch HyperSport Race marketing campaigns to increase sales and marketing activities.
- Commercialize Damon I/O as a service offering, aiming for growth and expansion over time.
- Repay the outstanding WSGR promissory note in monthly installments by May 31, 2026.
- Respond to and defend against civil claims from former CEO Damon Jay Mercredi Giraud, Andy DeFrancesco, and Moz Holdings Canada Inc.
- Remediate identified material weaknesses in disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting.
- Evaluate strategic opportunities, including partnerships with personal mobility OEMs and providers of complementary technologies, and accretive acquisitions to expand the personal mobility ecosystem.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| October 17, 2023 | Grafiti Holding Inc. (now Damon Inc.) incorporated in British Columbia, Canada. |
| October 23, 2023 | Grafiti and XTI Aerospace, Inc. entered into a Business Combination Agreement with Damon Motors, Inc. |
| December 27, 2023 | Spinoff from former parent company, XTI Aerospace Inc., completed. |
| April 16, 2024 | Company signed an agreement to issue a promissory note for $542,753 to Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati Professional Corporation (WSGR). |
| June 26, 2024 | Grafiti and Streeterville Capital, LLC entered into a note purchase agreement for a $6.47 million secured promissory note. |
| September 16, 2024 | Amendment to the WSGR promissory note agreement, modifying the due date. |
| October 1, 2024 | Company and lessor signed an amendment to the Surrey manufacturing facility surrender agreement, waiving breach of payment obligations. |
| November 11, 2024 | Second amendment to the WSGR promissory note agreement, modifying the due date. |
| November 12, 2024 | Effectiveness of the registration statement on Form 10-12B in connection with the spinoff. |
| November 13, 2024 | Business combination transaction with Damon Motors Inc. completed; Grafiti Holding Inc. changed its name to Damon Inc. |
| November 18, 2024 | Current report on Form 8-K filed regarding the business combination. |
| December 20, 2024 | Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with Streeterville Capital, LLC for up to $10 million in pre-paid purchases. |
| February 27, 2025 | Amendment No. 1 to the securities purchase agreement with Streeterville Capital, LLC, regarding foreign private issuer status and shareholder approval. |
| February 28, 2025 | Notice of civil claim filed by former director and CEO, Damon Jay Mercredi Giraud, against the company. |
| March 7, 2025 | Company served with the notice of civil claim from Damon Jay Mercredi Giraud. |
| April 4, 2025 | Company entered into a Technical Design Agreement with Engines Engineering S.P.A. (EE) for the HyperSport Race electric motorcycle development. |
| April 11, 2025 | Andy DeFrancesco filed a notice of civil claim against the company. |
| April 29, 2025 | Trading of the company's common shares was halted on the Nasdaq Global Market due to a delisting determination. |
| May 9, 2025 | Company filed a response (defense) to Andy DeFrancesco's civil claim. |
| May 19, 2025 | Company's common shares resumed trading on Nasdaq for one trading day prior to suspension. |
| May 20, 2025 | Company's shares began trading on the OTC Pink Current Market (now OTCID Basic Market). |
| July 3, 2025 | A 1-for-125 reverse stock split of outstanding common shares became effective. |
| September 4, 2025 | Notice of civil claim filed by Moz Holdings Canada Inc. against Damon Motors Inc. for unpaid rent. |
| September 9, 2025 | Damon Motors Inc. served with the notice of civil claim from Moz Holdings Canada Inc. |
| September 16, 2025 | SEC qualified the Tier II Regulation A offering statement. |
| September 17, 2025 | Company commenced a Tier II Regulation A best-efforts offering. |
| September 30, 2025 | End of the quarterly period covered by this report. |
| November 13, 2025 | Date of this Form 10-Q filing; 1,443,575 shares and 1,443,575 warrants issued under the Tier II Regulation A Offering as of this date. |
Recommendation
strong sellThe company is in a precarious financial position, explicitly stating substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. It has a significant working capital deficiency, critically low cash reserves, and is in default on multiple debt obligations. The presence of several material lawsuits, including claims for unpaid rent and alleged unissued shares, further exacerbates its legal and financial risks. Internal controls over financial reporting are deemed ineffective, indicating fundamental governance weaknesses. While a capital raise is in progress, its success is not guaranteed, and any funds raised will likely be offset by significant dilution and the need to address existing liabilities. Given the severe liquidity issues, operational challenges, legal entanglements, and fundamental going concern risk, the stock presents an extremely high-risk profile with substantial downside potential.
Keywords
Electric motorcycles, Personal mobility, EV, Software, Data analytics, Scientific software, HyperSport, HyperDrive, Damon I/O, SEC filing, 10-Q, Financial report, Going concern, Capital raise, Regulation A, Litigation, Corporate governance, Internal controls, British Columbia
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