10-Q: Corner Growth 2 Extends Deadline Amid Nasdaq Delisting
Quarterly Report
Corner Growth Acquisition Corp. 2 reports a net income for the six months ended June 30, 2025, despite ongoing liquidity concerns and a recent delisting from Nasdaq, as it extends its business combination deadline to December 31, 2025.
Summary
- The company, a Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC), has extended its deadline to complete a business combination to December 31, 2025.
- It reported a net income of $52,742 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, a significant improvement from a net loss of $278,302 for the same period in 2024.
- For the three months ended June 30, 2025, the company incurred a net loss of $64,922, compared to a net income of $69,448 in the prior year period.
- Cash and marketable securities held in the Trust Account increased slightly to $185,287 as of June 30, 2025, from $182,240 at December 31, 2024.
- The company was delisted from The Nasdaq Capital Market on August 14, 2024, due to non-compliance with listing rules, including the 36-month business combination requirement.
- All 4,950,000 Private Placement Warrants were cancelled on August 15, 2024, as part of a share purchase agreement involving a new sponsor.
- The company has a working capital deficit of $44,489 and $0 in its operating bank accounts as of June 30, 2025, raising substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern.
- Operating and formation costs significantly decreased to $11,965 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, from $573,770 in the prior year period.
Sentiment
Score: 2
Explanation: The company faces significant existential threats, including a Nasdaq delisting, a 'going concern' warning, and a hard liquidation deadline by year-end if no business combination is found. While some financial metrics show improvement due to liability adjustments, the core business purpose (finding a merger) remains unfulfilled, and operational liquidity is non-existent. This indicates a highly distressed situation.
Positives
- The company reported a net income of $52,742 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, reversing a loss from the prior year.
- Operating and formation costs decreased substantially to $11,965 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, from $573,770 in the same period of 2024.
- Warrant liabilities decreased to $123,322 as of June 30, 2025, from $184,982 at December 31, 2024, primarily due to the cancellation of Private Placement Warrants.
- The company's shareholders deficit improved (became less negative) to $(167,811) as of June 30, 2025, from $(217,506) at December 31, 2024.
- Certain creditors agreed to cancel or reduce amounts owed by the company, with remaining liabilities assigned to the Original Sponsor, effectively settling $1,050,795 in outstanding liabilities.
Negatives
- The company was delisted from The Nasdaq Capital Market on August 14, 2024, significantly impacting liquidity and visibility.
- A 'going concern' warning is issued due to insufficient working capital and the mandatory liquidation date of December 31, 2025, if a business combination is not completed.
- The company had $0 in its operating bank accounts as of June 30, 2025, indicating severe liquidity constraints outside the Trust Account.
- Significant redemptions of Class A ordinary shares have occurred across multiple extension votes, reducing the size of the Trust Account and the number of outstanding public shares.
- The company has a persistent working capital deficit of $44,489 as of June 30, 2025.
- The company has not yet commenced any operations and continues to search for a business combination target, indicating prolonged inactivity.
Risks
- Inability to complete a Business Combination by December 31, 2025, which would result in the company ceasing operations and liquidating, extinguishing public shareholders' rights.
- Insufficient working capital to meet operational needs through the consummation of a Business Combination, raising substantial doubt about the company's ability to continue as a going concern.
- The delisting from Nasdaq significantly reduces the liquidity and marketability of the company's securities, potentially making it difficult for shareholders to sell their shares.
- Public warrants remain outstanding but may expire worthless if the company fails to complete a Business Combination, as holders will not receive funds from the Trust Account.
- The company is subject to risks associated with early-stage and emerging growth companies, including the inherent uncertainties of identifying and acquiring a suitable target business.
Future Outlook
The company must complete a business combination by December 31, 2025, or it will cease operations and liquidate, redeeming public shares. It is currently evaluating alternative options for its public warrants, including over-the-counter (OTC) trading and potential future re-listing on exchanges, to maximize shareholder value.
Management Comments
- Management believes that the company may not have sufficient working capital to meet its needs through the consummation of a Business Combination.
- The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to a material weakness related to the company's lack of a qualified SEC reporting professional.
Industry Context
The company's situation reflects broader challenges in the SPAC market, particularly for those that have struggled to identify and complete a suitable business combination within their mandated timelines. High redemption rates and delistings have become more common as the SPAC boom has cooled, leading to increased scrutiny and a more difficult environment for blank check companies to execute their original mandate. The shift from investing in U.S. government securities to holding cash in the Trust Account also reflects a common SPAC strategy to avoid Investment Company Act issues as their liquidation deadline approaches.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- The company's high redemption rates across multiple extension votes are consistent with a trend observed in the broader SPAC market, where shareholders often redeem their shares when a definitive business combination is not secured or when extension votes are required.
- The delisting from Nasdaq is a severe outcome, placing the company in a more distressed category compared to many SPACs that either successfully merge or liquidate while still listed, significantly reducing liquidity and investor access.
- The cancellation of private placement warrants and deferred underwriting fees in exchange for shares, while unusual, represents a measure to preserve the Trust Account value for public shareholders, a practice sometimes seen in distressed SPACs attempting to maximize remaining shareholder value or facilitate a last-ditch merger.
Management Changes
| Role | Previous Person | New Person | Effective Date | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chief Financial Officer | Jerome Jerry Letter | Marvin Tien (acting) | 2024-04-02 | Resignation of previous CFO; current Co-Chairman and CEO appointed acting CFO. |
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment to Memorandum and Articles of Association | Extended the date to consummate a business combination from June 21, 2022, to March 21, 2023. | 2022-06-15 | Provided additional time for the company to find a business combination, but led to significant redemptions. |
| Amendment to Memorandum and Articles of Association | Extended the date to consummate a business combination from March 21, 2023, to March 21, 2024. | 2023-03-15 | Further extended the search period, accompanied by additional sponsor contributions to the Trust Account and more redemptions. |
| Amendment to Memorandum and Articles of Association | Extended the date to consummate a business combination from March 21, 2024, to December 31, 2024, and eliminated the limitation that redemptions would cause net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. | 2024-03-08 | Provided more flexibility for redemptions and extended the deadline, but also removed the sponsor's obligation for monthly contributions. |
| Amendment to Memorandum and Articles of Association | Extended the date to consummate a business combination from December 31, 2024, to December 31, 2025. | 2024-12-23 | Provided a final extension for the company to find a business combination, with a hard liquidation deadline. |
| Sponsor Change and Share Transfer | Original Sponsor (CGA Sponsor 2, LLC) transferred 2,685,000 Class A Ordinary Shares to New Sponsor (Connor Square, LLC). New Sponsor joined Letter Agreement and Registration Rights Agreement, and was granted irrevocable voting rights for retained shares. | 2024-08-15 | Shifted control and responsibilities to a new sponsor, potentially bringing new strategic direction or resources, while also leading to the cancellation of Private Placement Warrants and debt assignments. |
Legal Proceedings
- Received multiple notices from Nasdaq regarding non-compliance with listing rules (minimum public holders, minimum publicly held shares, 36-month business combination rule), leading to a hearing and subsequent delisting of securities from Nasdaq on August 14, 2024.
Related Party Transactions
- Original Sponsor loaned the company up to $300,000 via a promissory note, which was formally cancelled on August 15, 2024, with no outstanding amounts.
- Original Sponsor and affiliates paid operating and formation costs totaling $1,693,799 through June 30, 2025, but all outstanding liabilities to the Original Sponsor were written down as of August 15, 2024.
- New Sponsor and its affiliate paid $30,219 in operating and formation costs on behalf of the company as of June 30, 2025, which remains outstanding.
- The company agreed to pay the Sponsor $40,000 per month for administrative support services until December 31, 2024, with a total of $480,000 incurred as of June 21, 2022, and no further expenses since.
- Original Sponsor transferred 50,000 Class B ordinary shares to each of the three independent directors as compensation for future services.
- Original Sponsor converted 4,475,000 Class B ordinary shares to Class A ordinary shares on March 10, 2023, agreeing to transfer restrictions, waiver of redemption rights, and voting in favor of a business combination.
- Original Sponsor made multiple contributions to the Trust Account to support extensions of the business combination deadline (e.g., $0.033 per share monthly in 2022, $0.06 per share in early 2023, $0.04 per share or $65,000 monthly until Feb 2024).
- As part of the August 15, 2024, share purchase agreement, the Original Sponsor cancelled 4,950,000 private placement warrants and certain creditors' debts were cancelled or reduced, with remaining liabilities assigned to the Original Sponsor.
- Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., the IPO underwriter, agreed to accept a certain number of shares in lieu of the $6,475,000 deferred cash commissions owed from the IPO.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders face significantly reduced liquidity and marketability of their shares due to the Nasdaq delisting, potentially limiting their ability to exit their investment.
- Public warrant holders face a high risk of their warrants expiring worthless if a business combination is not completed by December 31, 2025.
- Shareholders who have not redeemed their shares face the risk of liquidation at the Trust Account value if no business combination is found, which may be less than their initial investment.
- Employees (management team) are operating under a 'going concern' warning and a tight deadline, creating uncertainty regarding the company's future operations and their roles.
- Creditors involved in the August 15, 2024, agreement had their debts cancelled or reduced, or assigned to the Original Sponsor, impacting their recovery prospects.
- The New Sponsor has taken on significant responsibility and voting control, indicating a shift in the primary stakeholder driving the company's future.
Next Steps
- Complete a business combination by December 31, 2025.
- Evaluate alternative options for public warrants, including over-the-counter (OTC) trading.
- Explore potential future re-listing on exchanges.
- Continue to implement remediation steps to improve disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting, including expanding review processes and enhancing access to accounting literature and professionals.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| 2021-02-10 | Company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company. |
| 2021-02-18 | Original Sponsor paid $25,000 for 5,031,250 Class B ordinary shares (Founder Shares). |
| 2021-03-01 | Original Sponsor transferred 50,000 Class B ordinary shares to each of the three independent directors. |
| 2021-06-16 | Initial Public Offering (IPO) registration statement declared effective. |
| 2021-06-21 | Consummation of IPO (18,500,000 units at $10.00/unit, gross proceeds $185,000,000); sale of 4,950,000 Private Placement Warrants at $1.50/warrant (gross proceeds $7,425,000); $185,000,000 placed in Trust Account. |
| 2021-06-24 | 406,250 Founder Shares forfeited due to partial exercise of underwriters' over-allotment option. |
| 2022-06-15 | Extraordinary General Meeting to amend articles of association to extend business combination deadline from June 21, 2022, to March 21, 2023. 11,093,735 Class A ordinary shares redeemed for $111,062,537. |
| 2022-06-21 | Sponsor began monthly deposits of $0.033 per Class A ordinary share into Trust Account. |
| 2022-07-21 | Sponsor made monthly deposit into Trust Account. |
| 2022-08-21 | Sponsor made monthly deposit into Trust Account. |
| 2022-09-21 | Sponsor made monthly deposit into Trust Account. |
| 2022-10-21 | Company launched a fixed price tender offer to purchase Class A Ordinary Shares. |
| 2023-01-06 | Fixed price tender offer expired; 4,101,830 Class A ordinary shares redeemed for $41,879,684. |
| 2023-01-09 | Sponsor deposited an additional $198,266 into the Trust Account. |
| 2023-02-09 | Sponsor deposited an additional $198,266 into the Trust Account. |
| 2023-03-09 | Sponsor deposited an additional $198,266 into the Trust Account. |
| 2023-03-10 | Sponsor converted 4,475,000 Class B ordinary shares into Class A ordinary shares. |
| 2023-03-15 | Extraordinary General Meeting to amend articles of association to extend business combination deadline from March 21, 2023, to March 21, 2024. 1,444,221 Class A ordinary shares redeemed for $15,297,014. |
| 2023-03-21 | Sponsor began monthly deposits of $0.04 per share or $65,000 into Trust Account for the second extension period. |
| 2024-02-21 | Last monthly contribution from Sponsor for the second extension period. |
| 2024-02-22 | Received Nasdaq notice of non-compliance with minimum 300 public holders requirement. |
| 2024-03-08 | Extraordinary General Meeting to extend business combination deadline from March 21, 2024, to December 31, 2024. Eliminated net tangible assets limitation for redemption. Sponsor no longer required to make monthly contributions. 1,407,653 Class A ordinary shares redeemed for $16,309,778. |
| 2024-04-01 | Instructed trustee to liquidate U.S. government securities in Trust Account and hold funds in cash. |
| 2024-04-02 | Jerome Jerry Letter resigned as CFO; Marvin Tien appointed acting CFO. |
| 2024-05-10 | Nasdaq confirmed compliance with minimum 300 public holders requirement. |
| 2024-05-10 | Received Nasdaq notice of non-compliance with minimum 500,000 publicly held shares requirement. |
| 2024-06-17 | Received Nasdaq notice of imminent delisting due to non-compliance with 36-month business combination rule. |
| 2024-06-24 | Submitted plan to regain compliance with minimum publicly held shares requirement; requested Nasdaq hearing for delisting. |
| 2024-07-25 | Nasdaq Hearings Panel convened to review delisting appeal. |
| 2024-08-14 | Delisting from Nasdaq became effective. |
| 2024-08-15 | Share purchase agreement executed: Original Sponsor transferred 2,685,000 Class A shares to New Sponsor; New Sponsor joined key agreements; Original Sponsor granted New Sponsor voting rights; Original Sponsor cancelled 4,950,000 private placement warrants; certain creditors' debts cancelled/reduced and remaining assigned to Original Sponsor; Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. agreed to accept shares in lieu of deferred cash commissions. |
| 2024-10-15 | Nasdaq filed Form 25 with SEC to formally remove securities from listing. |
| 2024-12-23 | Extraordinary General Meeting to extend business combination deadline from December 31, 2024, to December 31, 2025. 437,513 Class A ordinary shares redeemed for $5,238,525. |
| 2025-06-30 | End of current reporting period. |
| 2025-08-11 | As of this date, 4,927,561 Class A Ordinary Shares and 150,000 Class B Ordinary Shares were outstanding. |
| 2025-08-12 | Filing date of the 10-Q. |
| 2025-12-31 | Mandatory liquidation and dissolution date if a business combination is not completed. |
Recommendation
strong sellThe company is a distressed SPAC that has failed to complete a business combination within its original and multiple extended deadlines, leading to its delisting from Nasdaq. The 'going concern' warning, zero cash in operating accounts, and the hard liquidation deadline of December 31, 2025, indicate a high probability of the company winding down without a successful merger. The shares carry extreme risk, and a seasoned investor would likely recommend divesting to avoid potential total loss of capital.
Keywords
SPAC, blank check company, Nasdaq delisting, business combination, trust account, warrants, redemption, liquidation, corporate governance, financial reporting
Disclaimer:The information provided here is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice, recommendation, or endorsement of any kind. It may contain errors or omissions. You should not rely on this information to make financial decisions. Always seek the advice of a qualified financial professional before making any investment or financial decisions. Use of this information is at your own risk.