10-Q: Bridgford Foods Reports Net Loss for Q2 2025 Amidst Rising Costs

Sentiment:

Quarterly Report


Bridgford Foods Corporation reports a net loss of $3.86 million for the second quarter of fiscal year 2025, impacted by increased commodity costs and selling, general, and administrative expenses.

Worse than expectedThe company reported a net loss of $3.860 million for the twelve weeks ended April 18, 2025, compared to a net loss of $2.195 million for the same period in 2024.Gross margin decreased to 21.9% in the second twelve weeks of fiscal year 2025 compared to 22.7% in the same period in fiscal year 2024.Cost of products sold increased by 8.1% to $39.568 million for the twelve weeks ended April 18, 2025.Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by 2.2% to $14.286 million for the twelve weeks ended April 18, 2025.

Summary

  • Bridgford Foods Corporation reports net sales of $50.639 million for the twelve weeks ended April 18, 2025, a 7.0% increase compared to $47.314 million for the same period in 2024.
  • The company recorded a net loss of $3.860 million, or $0.43 per share, for the twelve weeks ended April 18, 2025, compared to a net loss of $2.195 million, or $0.24 per share, for the same period in 2024.
  • For the twenty-four weeks ended April 18, 2025, net sales increased by 1.0% to $103.184 million compared to $102.156 million for the same period in 2024.
  • The net loss for the twenty-four weeks ended April 18, 2025, was $4.973 million, or $0.55 per share, compared to a net loss of $0.960 million, or $0.11 per share, for the same period in 2024.
  • The Frozen Food Products segment saw a 3.2% increase in net sales for the twelve weeks ended April 18, 2025, while the Snack Food Products segment experienced an 8.5% increase.
  • The company was in violation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio covenant as of April 18, 2025, which was subsequently waived for the fiscal quarter ended on that date.
  • The company has a revolving line of credit with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. with a borrowing capacity of up to $7.5 million through November 30, 2025.

Sentiment

Score: 3

Explanation: The sentiment is negative due to the reported net loss, decreased gross margin, and violation of a debt covenant. However, there are some positive aspects such as increased net sales and efforts to restore profitability.

Positives

  • Net sales increased by 7.0% to $50.639 million for the twelve weeks ended April 18, 2025, compared to the same period in fiscal year 2024.
  • Net sales in the Frozen Food Products segment increased by 3.2% for the twelve weeks ended April 18, 2025.
  • Net sales in the Snack Food Products segment increased by 8.5% for the twelve weeks ended April 18, 2025.
  • The company is focused on restoring profitability by driving top-line revenue growth and reducing costs.
  • The company is in discussions with and has begun production of customer products under private-label arrangements with the goal of increasing product sales volume.

Negatives

  • The company recorded a net loss of $3.860 million for the twelve weeks ended April 18, 2025, compared to a net loss of $2.195 million for the same period in 2024.
  • Gross margin decreased to 21.9% in the second twelve weeks of fiscal year 2025 compared to 22.7% in the same period in fiscal year 2024.
  • Cost of products sold increased by 8.1% to $39.568 million for the twelve weeks ended April 18, 2025.
  • Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by 2.2% to $14.286 million for the twelve weeks ended April 18, 2025.
  • The company was in violation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio covenant as of April 18, 2025.
  • The company anticipates not being in compliance with the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio covenant of the Credit Agreement during the third and fourth fiscal quarters of 2025.

Risks

  • Fluctuations in commodity prices, particularly pork, beef, and flour, could negatively impact financial results.
  • The company's operating results are heavily dependent upon the prices paid for raw materials, as well as the available supply of commodities.
  • Supply chain disruptions and delays as a result of any new tariff policies or trade restrictions could negatively impact the cost of materials and production processes.
  • If the company increases prices to offset higher costs, it could experience lower demand for its products and sales volumes.
  • Instances of higher interest rates, general price inflation or deflation, higher raw materials costs, labor shortages or supply chain issues could adversely affect the company’s financial results and its liquidity.
  • The company's inability to meet financial covenant requirements of the Credit Agreement may impact its liquidity.
  • If the company is unable to increase liquidity through mortgaging real estate or additional borrowing, or generate positive cash flow necessary to fund operations, it may not be able to compete successfully, which could negatively impact its business, operations, and financial condition.

Future Outlook

The company plans to implement a price increase on its products to help offset some of the higher costs for meat commodities and is focused on reducing selling, general and administrative expenses. The company is also in discussions with and has begun production of customer products under private-label arrangements with the goal of increasing product sales volume. The company expects inflationary pressures to continue through the remainder of fiscal year 2025.

Management Comments

  • "We are most focused on restoring profitability to the Company by driving top-line revenue growth and reducing costs."
  • "Market data indicates that due to higher inflation and rising costs for basic needs, consumers are increasingly turning to private-label products to reduce their expenses."
  • "Management believes there are various options available to generate additional liquidity to repay debt or fund operations such as mortgaging real estate, should that be necessary."
  • "With the cash expected to be generated from the Company's operations, we anticipate that we will maintain sufficient liquidity to operate our business for at least the next twelve months."

Industry Context

The report indicates a shift in consumer spending habits towards purchasing less expensive private-label snack foods, reflecting a broader trend of consumers seeking value amidst inflationary pressures. The company's response to this trend by focusing on private-label arrangements aligns with industry-wide strategies to cater to changing consumer preferences.

Comparison to Industry Standards

  • Comparable companies in the food processing industry, such as Hormel Foods Corporation and Tyson Foods, Inc., are also facing similar challenges related to commodity cost fluctuations and inflationary pressures.
  • Industry benchmarks suggest that companies with strong brand recognition and efficient supply chain management are better positioned to navigate these challenges.
  • Bridgford's focus on private-label arrangements mirrors strategies employed by other food manufacturers to maintain sales volume and market share in a competitive environment.
  • The company's gross margin of 21.9% is lower than the industry average, indicating a need for improved cost management and pricing strategies.

Stakeholder Impact

  • Shareholders: The net loss and covenant violation may negatively impact shareholder value.
  • Employees: Potential cost-cutting measures and restructuring may affect employees.
  • Customers: Price increases may affect customer demand and purchasing behavior.
  • Suppliers: The company is seeking bids on its production materials to drive increased competition among its vendors.
  • Creditors: The company's inability to meet financial covenant requirements may impact its ability to access credit.

Next Steps

  • Implement a price increase on products to offset higher commodity costs.
  • Focus on reducing selling, general and administrative expenses.
  • Continue discussions with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., regarding amendment or renewal of the revolving line of credit.
  • Continue production of customer products under private-label arrangements to increase product sales volume.

Key Dates

DateDescription
2018-03-01Original credit agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
2018-12-26Entered into a master collateral loan and security agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
2019-04-18Entered into a master collateral loan and security agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
2019-12-19Entered into a master collateral loan and security agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
2020-03-05Entered into a master collateral loan and security agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
2020-04-17Entered into a master collateral loan and security agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
2023-06-22Returned one long-haul truck.
2023-11-04The Company adopted ASU No. 2016-13, Financial InstrumentsCredit Losses (ASC 326).
2024-05-10Leased one refrigerated truck.
2024-05-22Transitioned pension plan assets held with Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC.
2024-05-29Leased a parking lot in Anaheim, California with a five-year term to a tenant.
2024-06-30Lease for warehouse storage space from Hogshed Ventures, LLC terminated.
2024-07-11Returned the remaining two long-haul trucks.
2024-11-01End of fiscal year 2024.
2024-11-30Entered into a sixth amendment to the credit agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
2025-04-18End of the quarterly period.
2025-05-20The Company borrowed $2,000 under the line of credit.
2025-06-02Date of letter from Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. waiving the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio covenant.
2025-06-02Date of the report.
2025-11-30Expiration date of the revolving line of credit note.
2027Rules are currently effective for the Company in the fiscal year beginning in 2027.
2031The seven-year lease for the refrigerated truck will expire in fiscal year 2031.

Recommendation

sell

Keywords

Bridgford Foods, Financial Results, Net Loss, Commodity Costs, Snack Food Products, Frozen Food Products, Sales Increase, Operating Expenses, Liquidity, Debt Covenants

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