10-Q: Bloomin Brands Q3 Loss Widens Amid Turnaround Strategy
Quarterly Report
Bloomin Brands reported a net loss of $45.86 million for Q3 2025, widening from a net income of $6.91 million in Q3 2024, as the company implements a comprehensive turnaround strategy.
Summary
- Net loss attributable to Bloomin Brands was $(45.859) million for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2025, compared to net income of $6.912 million for the same period in 2024.
- Total revenues increased by 2.1% to $928.813 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2025, from $910.013 million in the prior year period.
- The company recorded an operating loss of $(36.420) million for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2025, a significant decline from an operating income of $8.642 million in the comparable 2024 period.
- Diluted loss per share was $(0.54) for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2025, compared to $(0.01) for the same period in 2024.
- U.S. comparable restaurant sales increased by 1.2% for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2025, with Outback Steakhouse comparable sales up 0.4%.
- The Board of Directors suspended the dividend in October 2025 as a component of the company's comprehensive turnaround strategy.
- The company recognized $33.236 million in provision for impaired assets and restaurant closings for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2025, primarily due to the decision to close 21 U.S. restaurants and not renew leases for 22 U.S. restaurants.
- Goodwill for Outback Steakhouse and Bonefish Grill reporting units, and the Outback Steakhouse trade name, are at a higher risk of future impairment, with fair values decreasing to approximately 10% and 15% above their respective carrying values.
Sentiment
Score: 3
Explanation: The company reported a substantial net loss and operating loss for the quarter, a significant decline from the prior year's income. Key profitability metrics like restaurant-level operating margin decreased, and impairment charges surged due to restaurant closures. The suspension of the dividend further signals financial pressure and a need to reallocate capital towards the turnaround, which is still in its early stages and carries inherent risks.
Positives
- Total revenues increased by 2.1% to $928.813 million in Q3 2025 compared to Q3 2024.
- U.S. comparable restaurant sales increased by 1.2% in Q3 2025, indicating some growth in existing restaurants.
- Carrabba's Italian Grill showed strong comparable restaurant sales growth of 4.1% in Q3 2025.
- Flemings Prime Steakhouse & Wine Bar also showed positive comparable restaurant sales growth of 1.2% in Q3 2025.
- Net cash provided by operating activities increased to $157.553 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2025, from $108.382 million in the prior year.
- Interest expense, net, decreased primarily due to $4.8 million of interest income on the second installment related to the Brazil Sale Transaction.
- The company was in compliance with its debt covenants as of September 28, 2025.
- Working capital deficit improved to $(423.171) million as of September 28, 2025, from $(631.817) million as of December 29, 2024.
Negatives
- Net loss attributable to Bloomin Brands widened significantly to $(45.859) million in Q3 2025 from a net income of $6.912 million in Q3 2024.
- Operating results shifted from an income of $8.642 million in Q3 2024 to a loss of $(36.420) million in Q3 2025.
- Diluted loss per share worsened to $(0.54) in Q3 2025 from $(0.01) in Q3 2024.
- Restaurant-level operating margin decreased to 9.2% in Q3 2025 from 11.1% in Q3 2024.
- Food and beverage costs increased as a percentage of Restaurant sales (30.2% vs 29.4%) due to commodity inflation (1.6%) and unfavorable product cost mix (0.4%).
- Labor and other related expenses increased as a percentage of Restaurant sales (32.6% vs 32.2%) due to higher hourly and field management labor costs, mainly wage rate inflation (0.9%).
- Other restaurant operating expenses increased as a percentage of Restaurant sales (28.0% vs 27.4%) due to higher restaurant-level operating and supply expenses (0.8%) and higher insurance expense (0.6%).
- Provision for impaired assets and restaurant closings significantly increased to $33.236 million in Q3 2025 from $5.597 million in Q3 2024, primarily due to the decision to close 21 U.S. restaurants and not renew leases for 22 U.S. restaurants.
- The Board suspended the dividend in October 2025 as part of the turnaround strategy, indicating a need to conserve capital.
- Goodwill for Outback Steakhouse and Bonefish Grill reporting units, and the Outback Steakhouse trade name, are at a higher risk of future impairment, with fair values decreasing to approximately 10% and 15% above their respective carrying values.
- U.S. Outback Steakhouse comparable restaurant sales were only 0.4% in Q3 2025 and negative (-0.5%) for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2025.
- Bonefish Grill comparable restaurant sales were 0.8% in Q3 2025 but negative (-3.1%) for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2025, with traffic down 1.7% in Q3 and 7.8% for the thirty-nine weeks.
Risks
- Consumer reactions to public health and food safety issues could negatively impact sales and brand reputation.
- Minimum wage increases, additional mandated employee benefits, and fluctuations in the cost and availability of employees could increase labor costs.
- The ability to recruit and retain high-quality leadership, restaurant-level management, and team members is crucial for operational success.
- Economic and geopolitical conditions, including recent tariff developments and government shutdowns, could affect consumer confidence and discretionary spending, as well as credit availability and interest rates.
- The company faces intense competition in the highly competitive restaurant industry from many well-established competitors and new market entrants.
- Information technology systems are vulnerable to interruption or security breaches, including cybersecurity threats, which could compromise consumer and employee data.
- Fluctuations in the price and availability of commodities (e.g., beef, pork, chicken), supplier freight charges, and restaurant distribution expenses, along with other impacts of inflation, could increase costs.
- Dependence on a limited number of suppliers and distributors for major product supply creates supply chain risk.
- The ability to preserve and grow the reputation and value of brands, particularly in light of turnaround plans and social media engagement, is critical.
- International economic, political, and social conditions and legal systems, as well as foreign currency exchange rates, can impact foreign operations.
- Operating as a minority investor and franchisor in Brazil introduces new risks related to control and performance.
- Compliance with corporate citizenship and sustainability reporting requirements and investor expectations, or failure to achieve related goals, could impact reputation and investor relations.
- The company's ability to effectively respond to changes in consumer traffic patterns, tastes, and dietary habits, including maintaining relationships with third-party delivery apps, is essential for revenue generation.
- Compliance with governmental laws and regulations, the costs of compliance, and the effects of changes or uncertainty in applicable laws (e.g., tax laws) could lead to increased expenses or liabilities.
- Challenges in locating, acquiring, and redesigning attractive sites, obtaining permits, recruiting personnel, securing financing, and estimating performance could hinder remodeling, relocation, and expansion plans.
- Uncertainty exists regarding the achievement of cost savings plans and the projected benefits of reinvestments, which are critical to the turnaround strategy.
- Seasonal and periodic fluctuations in results, and the effects of significant adverse weather conditions or other unforeseen events, can impact financial performance.
- The company's leverage and restrictive covenants in credit facilities could limit its ability to raise additional capital, fund operations, make capital expenditures, or react to economic changes.
- Any impairment in the carrying value of goodwill or other intangible or long-lived assets could negatively affect financial condition and results of operations.
- Goodwill associated with the Outback Steakhouse and Bonefish Grill reporting units and the Outback Steakhouse trade name are at a higher risk of future impairments due to decreased fair values.
Future Outlook
The company is implementing a comprehensive turnaround strategy, with a key focus on Outback Steakhouse, to drive long-term sustainable and profitable growth. This strategy is based on four key platforms: delivering a remarkable dine-in experience, driving brand relevancy, reigniting a culture of ownership and fun, and investing in restaurants. These initiatives will be supported by non-guest facing productivity savings and a balanced capital allocation approach, including debt paydown. An estimated $5.0 million to $7.0 million of additional severance and closure charges related to the 2025 Restaurant Closures are expected in Q4 2025. The second installment payment from the Brazil Sale Transaction, due by December 30, 2025, is anticipated to be applied towards the revolving credit facility. Goodwill for Outback Steakhouse and Bonefish Grill reporting units and the Outback Steakhouse trade name are at a higher risk of future impairments if underlying assumptions, estimates, or market factors change.
Management Comments
- "We are implementing a comprehensive turnaround strategy, with a key focus on Outback Steakhouse, to drive long-term sustainable and profitable growth."
- "This strategy is based on four key platforms, including: Deliver a Remarkable Dine-In Experience, Drive Brand Relevancy, Reignite a Culture of Ownership and Fun, and Invest in Our Restaurants."
- "These platforms will be supported by: Non-Guest Facing Productivity Savings, Balanced Capital Allocation, and Strong Management Team."
- "To support the objectives, we suspended the dividend."
- "We have the right team in place to lead our brands through our turnaround initiatives, centered on an operational mindset and guest centricity."
- "We believe that our expected liquidity sources are adequate to fund debt service requirements, lease obligations, capital expenditures and working capital obligations during the 12 months following this filing."
Industry Context
The company operates in a highly competitive casual dining restaurant industry, facing challenges from both established competitors and new market entrants. The reported increases in commodity and labor costs, driven by inflation, reflect broader industry trends impacting restaurant operating expenses. The strategic shift towards a primarily franchised international model, exemplified by the Brazil sale, is a common approach for restaurant companies seeking to reduce capital intensity and focus on brand management. The emphasis on enhancing the 'dine-in experience' and 'brand relevancy' indicates a response to evolving consumer preferences and the competitive landscape, including the rise of third-party delivery services and alternative dining formats.
Management Changes
| Role | Previous Person | New Person | Effective Date | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employee (OS Management, Inc.) | Michael Healy | NA | October 13, 2025 | Employment severed via separation agreement. |
| Employee (OS Management, Inc.) | Mark Graff | NA | November 1, 2025 | Employment severed via separation agreement. |
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Policy | The Board of Directors suspended the dividend as a component of the company's turnaround strategy. | October 2025 | This change reflects a strategic decision to conserve capital and reallocate resources towards core business investments and debt reduction, indicating financial pressure and a focus on long-term stability over immediate shareholder returns. |
Legal Proceedings
- The company recorded reserves of $4.2 million for certain outstanding legal proceedings as of September 28, 2025, an increase from $2.3 million as of December 29, 2024.
- The company is contingently liable under certain real estate leases with undiscounted potential payments of $11.2 million in the event of non-payment by primary lessees, with a recorded contingent lease liability of $1.7 million.
Related Party Transactions
- Following the Brazil Sale Transaction, the company retained a 33% interest in the franchisee of its Brazil restaurants, which is accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
- Franchise revenues include intercompany royalties from Brazil prior to the sale and royalties from Brazil after the sale, with post-sale royalty rates being lower than historical intercompany rates.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders are negatively impacted by the significant net loss, diluted loss per share, declining operating margins, and the suspension of dividends, which could lead to further share price volatility.
- Employees are affected by the closure of 21 U.S. restaurants and non-renewal of 22 leases, leading to severance charges, and by the separation of key management personnel.
- Customers may experience changes in service and offerings as the company implements its turnaround strategy focused on improving the dine-in experience and brand relevancy, but also potential disruption from restaurant closures.
- Creditors may view the declining profitability and increased impairment risks with concern, although the company remains in compliance with debt covenants and expects to apply Brazil sale proceeds to its revolving credit facility.
- Suppliers face potential impacts from inflationary pressures on food, beverage, and operating costs, which could influence pricing and contractual relationships.
Next Steps
- Record an estimated $5.0 million to $7.0 million of severance and closure charges related to the 2025 Restaurant Closures during the thirteen weeks ended December 28, 2025.
- Receive the second installment payment from the Brazil Sale Transaction on or before December 30, 2025, and apply it towards the revolving credit facility.
- Continue implementing the comprehensive turnaround strategy focused on delivering a remarkable dine-in experience, driving brand relevancy, reigniting a culture of ownership and fun, and investing in restaurants.
- Monitor and manage risks related to potential future impairments of goodwill and intangible assets, especially for Outback Steakhouse and Bonefish Grill.
- Adopt ASU No. 2023-09 (Income Taxes) in the 2025 Form 10-K on a prospective basis.
- Evaluate the impact of ASU No. 2024-03 (Income Statement Expenses) for adoption in the 2027 Form 10-K.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| December 31, 2023 | Balance for Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss. |
| February 2024 | Board approved a $350.0 million share repurchase authorization. |
| March 2024 | OSI entered into interest rate swap agreements. |
| June 30, 2024 | Balance for Stockholders Equity. |
| September 29, 2024 | End of the comparable prior quarterly period. |
| December 29, 2024 | End of prior fiscal year. |
| December 30, 2024 | Completed sale of 67% ownership interest in Brazil business; received $103.9 million cash proceeds. |
| May 1, 2025 | The 2025 Notes matured and were settled in cash. |
| May 16, 2025 | The company terminated the remaining warrants in cash for $0.4 million. |
| June 30, 2025 | Effective date for early adoption of ASU No. 2025-05, Financial Instruments Credit Losses. |
| July 4, 2025 | The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) was enacted in the U.S. |
| August 13, 2025 | Expiration of the $350.0 million share repurchase authorization. |
| September 28, 2025 | End of the quarterly period covered by the report. |
| October 2025 | Board of Directors suspended the dividend as a component of the turnaround strategy. |
| October 2025 | OSI entered into eight interest rate swap agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $300.0 million. |
| October 2025 | Closures of 21 U.S. restaurants were completed. |
| October 13, 2025 | Michael Healy's employment with OS Management, Inc. was severed. |
| October 15, 2025 | Michael Healy's Separation Agreement and General Release was executed. |
| November 1, 2025 | Mark Graff's employment with OS Management, Inc. was severed. |
| November 1, 2025 | Mark Graff's Separation Agreement and General Release was executed. |
| November 3, 2025 | 85,217,091 shares of common stock of the registrant were outstanding. |
| November 6, 2025 | Date of filing the 10-Q. |
| December 28, 2025 | End of the company's fiscal year, which will contain 52 weeks. |
| December 28, 2025 | Estimated $5.0 million to $7.0 million of severance and closure charges related to the 2025 Restaurant Closures to be recorded during the thirteen weeks ended. |
| December 30, 2025 | Second installment payment from Brazil Sale Transaction due on or before this date. |
| 2025 | Estimated capital expenditures of approximately $190 million for the year. |
| 2025 Form 10-K | ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes, is effective for the company beginning with this filing. |
| 2027 Form 10-K | ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement Reporting Comprehensive Income, is effective for the company beginning with this filing. |
Recommendation
sellThe company's Q3 2025 results show a substantial deterioration in profitability, with a significant net loss and operating loss, and a sharp decline in restaurant-level operating margins. The suspension of the dividend, a key component of the turnaround strategy, signals financial distress and a need to conserve capital. While a turnaround strategy is in place, its effectiveness is yet to be proven, and the immediate financial performance is weak. The increased provision for impaired assets and the heightened risk of future goodwill impairments for key brands like Outback Steakhouse and Bonefish Grill further underscore the challenges. Given these factors, a seasoned investor would likely view the stock as a 'Sell' due to poor current performance, significant strategic headwinds, and a lack of clear positive catalysts in the near term.
Keywords
Restaurant, Casual Dining, Steakhouse, Italian Grill, Seafood, Outback Steakhouse, Carrabba's Italian Grill, Bonefish Grill, Flemings Prime Steakhouse & Wine Bar, Bloomin Brands, BLMN, SEC Filing, 10-Q, Financial Results, Quarterly Report, Turnaround Strategy, Restaurant Closures, Impairment, Dividends, Brazil Sale, Franchise, Commodity Inflation, Labor Costs, Operating Loss, Diluted EPS
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