10-Q: BlackBerry Exceeds Q2 Expectations, Raises FY26 Outlook
Quarterly Report
BlackBerry Limited reported stronger-than-expected second-quarter fiscal 2026 results, driven by robust QNX performance and improved profitability, leading to an upward revision of its full-year financial guidance.
Summary
- Net income for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 was $13.3 million, or $0.02 basic and diluted earnings per share, a significant improvement from a net loss of $19.7 million in the prior year's second quarter.
- Adjusted net income reached $24.2 million, or $0.04 adjusted basic earnings per share, compared to an adjusted net loss of $2.6 million in Q2 FY2025.
- Total revenue for Q2 FY2026 was $129.6 million, exceeding the company's guidance of $115 million to $125 million.
- QNX revenue increased by $8.4 million year-over-year to $63.1 million, surpassing its guidance of $55 million to $60 million.
- Secure Communications revenue was $59.9 million, at the high end of its guidance range of $54 million to $59 million.
- Licensing revenue grew by $1.6 million to $6.6 million, exceeding its guidance of approximately $6 million.
- Adjusted EBITDA for Q2 FY2026 was $25.9 million, significantly above the guidance of $8 million to $14 million.
- Operating cash flow was positive at $3.4 million in Q2 FY2026, a substantial improvement from $16.0 million in usage during Q2 FY2025, and better than the expected usage of $5 million to $15 million.
- The company raised its full-year fiscal 2026 guidance for total revenue, QNX revenue, Secure Communications revenue, adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP EPS, and operating cash flow.
- Cash, cash equivalents, and investments decreased by $46.8 million to $363.5 million as of August 31, 2025, from $410.3 million as of February 28, 2025.
- Repurchased 7.6 million common shares at a cost of $30.0 million under a normal course issuer bid (NCIB) share buyback program.
Sentiment
Score: 8
Explanation: The company delivered strong financial results for Q2 FY2026, significantly exceeding its own guidance across key metrics and raising its full-year outlook. This indicates robust operational performance, particularly in the QNX segment, and improved profitability. While cash balances decreased, the overall positive trajectory and management's confidence in future cash generation are encouraging.
Positives
- Achieved net income of $13.3 million in Q2 FY2026, a significant turnaround from a net loss of $19.7 million in Q2 FY2025.
- Reported adjusted net income of $24.2 million in Q2 FY2026, up from an adjusted net loss of $2.6 million in Q2 FY2025.
- Total revenue of $129.6 million in Q2 FY2026 exceeded the company's guidance of $115 million to $125 million.
- QNX revenue increased by $8.4 million to $63.1 million in Q2 FY2026, surpassing guidance due to better-than-expected royalty revenue.
- QNX adjusted EBITDA was $20.5 million in Q2 FY2026, significantly exceeding the $10 million to $13 million guidance.
- Secure Communications revenue of $59.9 million in Q2 FY2026 was at the high end of the $54 million to $59 million guidance.
- Secure Communications adjusted EBITDA was $9.7 million in Q2 FY2026, substantially exceeding the $3 million to $6 million guidance.
- Licensing revenue increased by $1.6 million to $6.6 million in Q2 FY2026, exceeding the $6 million guidance.
- Consolidated gross margin increased by $8.0 million to $96.6 million in Q2 FY2026, with the gross margin percentage rising to 74.5% from 70.2%.
- Operating cash flow was positive at $3.4 million in Q2 FY2026, a significant improvement from usage of $16.0 million in Q2 FY2025, and better than expected.
- Raised full-year fiscal 2026 guidance for total BlackBerry revenue, QNX revenue, Secure Communications revenue, adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP EPS, and operating cash flow due to stronger first-half performance.
- QNX launched its foundational, safety-certified QNX OS for Safety 8, streamlining development and certification of critical embedded systems.
- Became the first Mobile Device Management (MDM) vendor to achieve BSI certification for BlackBerry UEM deployment with Apple Indigo and Samsung Knox.
- Partnered with NVIDIA for the general availability of the NVIDIA DRIVE AGX Thor development kit, integrated with QNX OS for Safety 8.
- Allowance for credit losses for accounts receivable decreased to $5.4 million from $6.6 million.
- Days sales outstanding decreased to 90 days from 102 days.
Negatives
- Cash, cash equivalents, and investments decreased by $46.8 million to $363.5 million as of August 31, 2025, from $410.3 million as of February 28, 2025.
- Secure Communications revenue decreased by $6.6 million year-over-year in Q2 FY2026, primarily due to a $5.6 million decrease in Secusmart product revenue and a $1.0 million decrease in BlackBerry UEM product revenue.
- Investment income, net, decreased by $0.8 million to $1.9 million in Q2 FY2026, primarily due to a non-recurring interest income on a delayed tax refund in the prior year.
- Current liabilities decreased by $114.1 million, driven by decreases in accrued liabilities ($42.3 million), deferred revenue ($33.0 million), accounts payable ($27.1 million), and income taxes payable ($11.7 million), which could indicate reduced business activity or timing of payments.
- Repurchased 7.6 million common shares for $30.0 million, which reduced cash balances.
Risks
- Equity investments in private companies, including common shares of Arctic Wolf, are illiquid securities without a public market and cannot be readily sold or exchanged for cash, potentially impacting financial condition and results of operations.
- Exposure to risk related to potential non-payment of the $38.1 million deferred cash consideration from Arctic Wolf.
- Exposure to foreign exchange risk from transactions in Canadian dollars, euros, and British pounds, despite engaging in hedging activities, with no assurance these positions will fully offset financial impact.
- Exposure to interest rate risk from holding investments of varying maturities, significant financing components within certain revenue contracts with customers, and outstanding fixed-rate convertible notes.
- Exposure to market and credit risk on the investment portfolio and with customers, including potential delays or challenges in obtaining timely payments of receivables from resellers and other distribution partners.
- Involvement in litigation, including patent infringement claims, purported class actions, and other claims, which could be time-consuming, costly, divert management's attention, and result in significant liabilities.
- Difficulty in assessing the likelihood and amount of potential loss for certain legal claims due to early stages of proceedings, unspecified damages, incomplete discovery, complex facts, and the slow pace of litigation.
- A portion of the $29.0 million in funds from QNX's Strategic Innovation Fund claims may be repayable in the future if certain terms and conditions are not met.
- Actual results, performance, or achievements could differ materially from forward-looking statements due to factors such as general economic conditions, competition, changes in technology, evolving industry standards, and short product life cycles.
Future Outlook
The company expects total BlackBerry revenue for Q3 FY2026 to be in the range of $132 million to $140 million, with QNX revenue between $66 million and $70 million, Secure Communications revenue between $60 million and $64 million, and Licensing revenue approximately $6 million. Adjusted EBITDA is projected to be $20 million to $28 million, non-GAAP EPS between $0.02 and $0.04 per share, and operating cash flow between $10 million and $20 million. For the full fiscal year 2026, the company raised its guidance, now expecting total BlackBerry revenue of $519 million to $541 million, QNX revenue of $256 million to $270 million, Secure Communications revenue of $239 million to $247 million, adjusted EBITDA of $82 million to $101 million, non-GAAP EPS of $0.11 to $0.15 per share, and operating cash flow of $35 million to $40 million. QNX plans to promote increased adoption of its QNX SDP 8.0 and develop vehicle platforms with pre-integrated middleware to capture a larger share of the automotive software stack and increase future royalties. Secure Communications anticipates benefiting from increased government market demand for on-premise data sovereignty solutions. The company does not expect additional benefits from Strategic Innovation Fund (SIF) claims in the second half of fiscal 2026.
Management Comments
- QNX's priorities in the automotive space include promoting increased adoption of its recently-released QNX SDP 8.0 and also working with partners to develop a vehicle platform featuring pre-integrated middleware solutions with a view to capturing a larger share of the automotive software stack and increasing future royalties per vehicle.
- QNX is investing in initiatives to increase the revenue that it derives from General Embedded Market (GEM) opportunities.
- In fiscal 2026, the Secure Communications division expects to benefit from an increase in government market demand for on-premise solutions that are designed to protect data sovereignty.
- Management remains focused on efficiently managing working capital balances and managing the liquidity needs of the business.
- Based on current financial projections, financial resources, together with expected future operating cash generating and operating expense reduction activities, should be sufficient to meet funding requirements for current financial commitments and future operating expenditures not yet committed, and should provide the necessary financial capacity for the foreseeable future.
Industry Context
BlackBerry's QNX division, a leader in embedded software, continues to capitalize on the growing demand for advanced software in the automotive sector, serving top OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers, and expanding into critical IoT applications like robotics and medical devices. This aligns with broader industry trends towards software-defined vehicles and increasing complexity in embedded systems. The Secure Communications division's focus on government and regulated enterprise markets, driven by demand for on-premise, data sovereignty-focused solutions, reflects ongoing global concerns about data security and privacy. The company's strategic emphasis on patent monetization also highlights a common approach for technology firms to leverage their intellectual property in evolving markets.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- QNX is a vendor to the top 10 automotive OEMs, top 7 Tier 1 suppliers, 24 of the 25 top EV OEMs, and 9 of the 10 top medical OEMs, indicating a strong and leading market position in its specialized embedded software segments.
- BlackBerry became the first Mobile Device Management (MDM) vendor to achieve BSI certification for BlackBerry UEM deployment with Apple Indigo and Samsung Knox, demonstrating a competitive advantage in security and compliance within the enterprise mobility management space.
- The partnership between QNX and NVIDIA for the DRIVE AGX Thor development kit, integrated with QNX OS for Safety 8, positions BlackBerry at the forefront of developing next-generation autonomous drive systems, aligning with industry leaders in this advanced technology area.
Management Changes
| Role | Previous Person | New Person | Effective Date | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Board of Directors | NA | Barry Mainz | NA | Appointment to the Board of Directors. |
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Board Appointment | Barry Mainz was appointed to the Board of Directors. | NA | Strengthens board expertise, though specific impact on governance policies is not detailed. |
| Internal Controls | The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting were effective as of August 31, 2025. | 2025-08-31 | Ensures reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and timely disclosure of material information. |
Legal Proceedings
- A Canadian employment class action (Parker v. BlackBerry Limited) was settled for approximately $2.8 million (CAD $4.0 million) inclusive of all fees and costs, with court approval granted on July 30, 2025.
- An ongoing Canadian statutory misrepresentation class action (Swisscanto Fondsleitung AG v. BlackBerry Limited, et al.) filed between October and December 2013, with class certification granted in February 2019; discovery is proceeding, and no trial date has been set.
- Involvement in litigation in the normal course of business, both as a defendant and as a plaintiff, including claims related to patent infringement, which could be time-consuming, costly, and divert management's attention.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders are positively impacted by the significant improvement in net income and adjusted EPS, the upward revision of full-year guidance, and the ongoing share buyback program, which could enhance shareholder value.
- Employees may be affected by ongoing restructuring programs aimed at reducing annual costs and expenses, which include employee termination benefits.
- Customers in the automotive sector benefit from new product launches like QNX OS for Safety 8 and strategic partnerships with companies like NVIDIA, enhancing product offerings and development capabilities.
- Customers in government and regulated enterprise markets benefit from the Secure Communications division's focus on highly secure, on-premise solutions and certifications like BSI for BlackBerry UEM.
- Creditors holding the 3.00% senior convertible unsecured notes have a fixed interest rate, and the company's improved financial outlook and liquidity management provide confidence in its ability to meet debt obligations.
- The company's exposure to potential non-payment of deferred cash consideration from Arctic Wolf could impact its financial condition.
Next Steps
- Promote increased adoption of the recently-released QNX SDP 8.0 in the automotive space.
- Work with partners to develop a vehicle platform featuring pre-integrated middleware solutions to capture a larger share of the automotive software stack and increase future royalties per vehicle.
- Invest in initiatives to increase revenue derived from General Embedded Market (GEM) opportunities.
- Continue to manage and monetize the global patent portfolio.
- Adopt new accounting standards: ASU 2023-09 in annual reporting for fiscal 2026, and ASU 2024-03 and ASU 2025-05 in fiscal 2028.
- Continue the Normal Course Issuer Bid (NCIB) share buyback program, which terminates on May 11, 2026, or when the maximum number of shares has been purchased.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| 2013-10-01 | Several purported class action lawsuits filed against the company and former officers in Canada alleging material misstatements in financial statements (between October and December 2013). |
| 2014-07-23 | Plaintiff in Ontario class action filed a motion for class certification and for leave to pursue statutory misrepresentation claims. |
| 2015-11-17 | Ontario Superior Court of Justice issued an order granting the plaintiff's motion for leave to file a statutory claim for misrepresentation. |
| 2015-12-02 | Company filed a notice of motion seeking leave to appeal the ruling. |
| 2017-03-17 | Putative employment class action filed against the company in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice. |
| 2018-11-15 | Court denied the company's motion for leave to appeal the order granting the plaintiff's leave to file a statutory claim for misrepresentation. |
| 2019-02-05 | Court entered an order certifying a class for the statutory misrepresentation class action. |
| 2019-02-21 | Cylance business, consisting of AI and machine learning-based cybersecurity solutions, was acquired. |
| 2019-03-06 | Notice of class certification published for the statutory misrepresentation class action. |
| 2019-04-01 | Company filed its Statement of Defence for the statutory misrepresentation class action. |
| 2019-05-27 | Court granted the plaintiff's motion to certify the employment class action. |
| 2019-06-11 | Company commenced a motion for leave to appeal the certification order for the employment class action. |
| 2019-09-17 | Court denied the motion for leave to appeal the employment class action certification order. |
| 2019-12-19 | Company filed its Statement of Defence for the employment class action. |
| 2022-11-09 | Parties participated in a mediation for the employment class action, which did not result in an agreement. |
| 2023-12-01 | FASB issued ASU 2023-09 Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024). |
| 2024-01-29 | Company issued $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.00% senior convertible unsecured notes. |
| 2024-08-15 | First semi-annual interest payment date for the 3.00% senior convertible unsecured notes. |
| 2024-08-31 | End of the three and six months ended for fiscal 2025 comparative period. |
| 2024-11-01 | FASB issued ASU 2024-03 to amend the codification on Expense Disaggregation Disclosure (Subtopic 220-40) (effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026). |
| 2024-12-04 | Pre-trial conference held for the employment class action. |
| 2025-01-24 | Further pre-trial conference for the employment class action, where parties reached a settlement in principle for approximately $2.8 million (CAD $4.0 million). |
| 2025-02-03 | Company completed the sale of its Cylance endpoint security assets and related liabilities to Arctic Wolf Networks, Inc. |
| 2025-02-18 | Parties settled the employment class action for $2.8 million (CAD $4.0 million) inclusive of all fees and costs, subject to Court approval. |
| 2025-02-28 | Fiscal year-end balance sheet date for 2025. |
| 2025-03-10 | Company paid the employment class action settlement amount into a trust held by the plaintiffs' counsel. |
| 2025-05-05 | Date for public float calculation for the Normal Course Issuer Bid (NCIB) share buyback program. |
| 2025-05-08 | Company announced acceptance from the Toronto Stock Exchange for a Normal Course Issuer Bid (NCIB) share buyback program. |
| 2025-05-12 | NCIB share buyback program commenced. |
| 2025-07-01 | 2,387,128 shares purchased under NCIB between July 1, 2025 July 31, 2025. |
| 2025-07-01 | FASB issued ASU 2025-05 to amend guidance in Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326) (effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026). |
| 2025-07-30 | Court held a settlement approval hearing and issued an order approving the employment class action settlement. |
| 2025-08-01 | 2,637,798 shares purchased under NCIB between August 1, 2025 August 31, 2025. |
| 2025-08-31 | End of the quarterly period for this 10-Q filing. |
| 2025-09-22 | Date for common shares issued and outstanding count (590,361,084 shares). |
| 2025-09-25 | Date of filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. |
| 2026-05-11 | Termination date for the NCIB share buyback program. |
| 2029-02-15 | Maturity date for the 3.00% senior convertible unsecured notes. |
Recommendation
buyThe company demonstrated strong operational execution in Q2 FY2026, significantly surpassing its own financial guidance across key metrics like revenue, adjusted EBITDA, and non-GAAP EPS. The upward revision of the full-year outlook for all segments and overall profitability indicates positive momentum and improved business fundamentals. The QNX segment, a leader in embedded automotive software, continues to show robust growth, and the Secure Communications segment is performing well within its strategic focus areas. While cash balances saw a decrease, the overall financial health and management's confidence in future operating cash generation are encouraging. The ongoing share buyback program also signals management's belief in the company's undervaluation. These factors suggest a positive trajectory for the stock.
Keywords
BlackBerry, QNX, Secure Communications, Licensing, Cybersecurity, Embedded Software, Automotive, IoT, Enterprise Mobility, Patent Monetization, Financial Results, 10-Q, Earnings, Revenue, EBITDA, Guidance, Share Repurchase, Canada, NVIDIA, Arctic Wolf
Disclaimer:The information provided here is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice, recommendation, or endorsement of any kind. It may contain errors or omissions. You should not rely on this information to make financial decisions. Always seek the advice of a qualified financial professional before making any investment or financial decisions. Use of this information is at your own risk.