10-Q: Bitwise 10 Crypto Index Fund Reports Q1 2025 Results: NAV Declines Amid Crypto Market Volatility
Quarterly Report
Bitwise 10 Crypto Index Fund's NAV per share decreased to $54.84 in Q1 2025, driven by a decline in the fair value of its crypto asset holdings.
Summary
- Bitwise 10 Crypto Index Fund reported its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2025.
- The Trust's principal investment objective is to track the Bitwise 10 Large Cap Crypto Index.
- As of March 31, 2025, the NAV per share was $54.84, compared to $67.47 at the end of 2024.
- The decrease in NAV was primarily due to a decrease in the fair value of the crypto assets held by the Trust.
- The Trust's management fee is 2.5% per annum, charged monthly.
- For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Trust recorded a net decrease in net assets resulting from operations of $255,642,027.
- As of March 31, 2025, Bitcoin represented 77.90% of the Trust's net assets, and Ethereum represented 10.68%.
Sentiment
Score: 4
Explanation: The sentiment is neutral to slightly negative due to the decrease in NAV and net assets, offset by the continued tracking of the index and effective disclosure controls.
Positives
- The Trust continues to track the Bitwise 10 Large Cap Crypto Index with a correlation of 99.99% as of March 31, 2025.
- Disclosure controls and procedures were deemed effective as of the end of the period covered by the report.
- No material changes to the Risk Factors last reported under Item 1A of the registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Negatives
- The Trust experienced a significant net decrease in net assets resulting from operations, totaling $255,642,027 for the quarter.
- The NAV per share decreased substantially from $67.47 to $54.84 during the quarter.
- The Trust's shares have traded at a discount to NAV, averaging 16.43% from December 9, 2020, to March 31, 2025.
Risks
- The prices of the various Portfolio Crypto Assets held by the Trust are subject to extreme volatility.
- Crypto assets are loosely regulated and there is no central marketplace for currency exchange.
- Crypto Asset exchanges have been closed due to fraud, failure or security breaches.
- The Trust is exposed to the risk that a counterparty will not settle a transaction in accordance with its terms and conditions because of a dispute over the terms of the contract (whether or not bona fide) or because of a credit or liquidity problem, thus causing the Trust to suffer a loss.
- The Trust is not a banking institution or otherwise a member of the FDIC or the SIPC.
Future Outlook
The Trust will continue to track the Bitwise 10 Large Cap Crypto Index and may pursue incidental opportunities to generate returns in excess of the Index.
Industry Context
The report reflects the broader volatility and regulatory uncertainty prevalent in the crypto asset market, impacting the Trust's performance and valuation.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- The Bitwise 10 Crypto Index Fund aims to provide investors with diversified exposure to the top 10 crypto assets, similar to other index funds like Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) or Osprey Bitcoin Trust (OBTC), but with a broader asset allocation.
- Unlike single-asset trusts, Bitwise 10 seeks to mitigate risk through diversification, which is a common strategy in traditional index investing.
- The management fee of 2.5% is relatively high compared to traditional ETFs but is within the range of other actively managed crypto funds.
- The discount to NAV is a common issue for closed-end funds, including crypto trusts, reflecting market sentiment and liquidity constraints.
Related Party Transactions
- The Sponsor receives a management fee of 2.5% per annum.
- Bitwise Index Services, LLC, an affiliate of the Sponsor, administers the Index.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders experienced a decrease in the value of their shares due to the decline in crypto asset values.
- The Sponsor continues to manage the Trust and receive management fees.
- The Custodian holds the Trust's crypto assets and is subject to change at the Sponsor's discretion.
Next Steps
- The Trust will continue to rebalance monthly alongside the Index to stay current with changes.
- The Sponsor will continue to monitor and manage the Trust's portfolio in accordance with the Trust Agreement.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| November 22, 2017 | Trust commenced operations |
| September 24, 2018 | Trust's name changed from Bitwise Hold 10 Private Index Fund, LLC |
| May 1, 2020 | Trust converted to a Delaware Statutory Trust and name changed from Bitwise 10 Private Index Fund, LLC |
| October 7, 2020 | Trust halted the withdrawal program |
| December 9, 2020 | Shares qualified for public trading on the OTCQX U.S. Marketplace |
| August 31, 2021 | Process developed for identifying a principal market |
| November 18, 2021 | Sponsor closed the acceptance of all subscriptions to the Bitwise 10 Crypto Index Fund |
| February 13, 2023 | Sponsor adapted a nearly identical principal market valuation process, with no material impact to the Trust, using a third-party valuation vendor, Lukka, Inc. |
| December 31, 2024 | End of fiscal year |
| March 31, 2025 | End of Q1 2025 reporting period |
| May 9, 2025 | Date financial statements were available to be issued |
| May 12, 2025 | Date of signatures on the report |
Keywords
crypto, Bitwise, index fund, Bitcoin, Ethereum, crypto assets, financial results, NAV, Blockchain
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