10-Q: BGSF Reports Deepening Losses, Sells Key Segment
Quarterly Report
BGSF, Inc. reported a significant net loss in its second fiscal quarter, driven by declining revenues in its continuing operations and increased strategic review costs, while announcing the critical sale of its Professional segment to address debt non-compliance.
Summary
- Net loss for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2025, was $3.736 million, a substantial increase from $0.761 million in the prior year period.
- Revenues from continuing operations (Property Management segment) decreased by 8.6% to $23.506 million for the thirteen weeks and by 11.7% to $44.389 million for the twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2025, compared to the prior year periods.
- The revenue decline was primarily due to a 9.7% reduction in billed hours for the thirteen-week period and a 12.5% reduction for the twenty-six-week period, attributed to lower demand from cost pressures at property management companies and increased market competition.
- Gross profit from continuing operations fell by 12.4% to $8.410 million for the thirteen weeks and by 15.7% to $15.970 million for the twenty-six weeks, with gross profit percentage decreasing to 35.8% and 36.0% respectively, partly due to a decrease in average spread.
- Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased by 17.1% to $12.576 million for the thirteen weeks and by 2.8% to $21.580 million for the twenty-six weeks, largely due to $1.613 million (13-wk) and $1.634 million (26-wk) in costs related to the strategic alternatives review.
- Operating loss from continuing operations widened to $4.425 million for the thirteen weeks and $6.198 million for the twenty-six weeks, compared to losses of $1.475 million and $2.733 million in the respective prior year periods.
- Interest expense, net, increased by 65.5% to $1.829 million for the thirteen weeks and by 22.8% to $2.931 million for the twenty-six weeks, primarily due to adjustments from debt issuance costs.
- The company entered into an Equity Purchase Agreement on June 14, 2025, to sell its Professional segment for $99.0 million in cash, with the financial results of this segment now reported as discontinued operations.
- The company was not in compliance with financial covenants of its credit agreement as of December 29, 2024, March 30, 2025, and June 29, 2025, but received waivers from lenders.
- A new waiver on August 4, 2025, requires the company to finalize and close the sale of its Professional segment and pay all related debt obligations by September 30, 2025.
- Cash and cash equivalents significantly increased to $2.777 million as of June 29, 2025, from $32 thousand at December 29, 2024.
- Working capital from continuing operations decreased to $2.222 million as of June 29, 2025, from $6.897 million at December 29, 2024.
Sentiment
Score: 2
Explanation: The company reported significant financial deterioration in its continuing operations, including widening losses and declining revenues and gross profit. It is in breach of debt covenants and relies on critical waivers contingent on the timely sale of a major segment. While the sale offers a path to debt reduction, the overall financial performance and reliance on a time-sensitive transaction indicate high risk and uncertainty.
Positives
- Cash and cash equivalents increased significantly to $2.777 million as of June 29, 2025, from $32 thousand at December 29, 2024.
- The company secured a waiver from lenders on August 4, 2025, for non-compliance with financial covenants as of June 29, 2025, contingent on the sale of the Professional segment.
- The sale of the Professional segment for $99.0 million is expected to generate net cash proceeds sufficient to pay all obligations and indebtedness related to the Credit Agreement.
- The company's Property Management segment experienced partial offsets to revenue declines from higher permanent placement business, average bill rate, and multi-family property owners.
Negatives
- Net loss for the thirteen weeks ended June 29, 2025, was $3.736 million, a significant increase from $0.761 million in the prior year period.
- Revenues from continuing operations decreased by 8.6% for the thirteen weeks and 11.7% for the twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2025, primarily due to lower demand and increased competition.
- Gross profit from continuing operations decreased by 12.4% for the thirteen weeks and 15.7% for the twenty-six weeks, with a decline in gross profit percentage and average spread.
- Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased by 17.1% for the thirteen weeks, largely due to costs associated with the strategic alternatives review.
- Operating loss from continuing operations widened significantly to $4.425 million for the thirteen weeks and $6.198 million for the twenty-six weeks.
- Interest expense, net, increased by 65.5% for the thirteen weeks and 22.8% for the twenty-six weeks, partly due to debt issuance cost adjustments.
- The company was not in compliance with financial covenants of its credit agreement for three consecutive quarters (December 29, 2024, March 30, 2025, and June 29, 2025).
- Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations decreased substantially to $2.962 million for the twenty-six weeks ended June 29, 2025, from $14.585 million in the prior year period.
- Working capital from continuing operations decreased to $2.222 million as of June 29, 2025, from $6.897 million at December 29, 2024.
- The convertible note's interest rate increased to 7% and its maturity date was extended to December 12, 2025.
Risks
- The sale of the Professional segment is subject to required stockholder approval and other closing conditions and may not be completed as anticipated or at all.
- Any delay in receiving stockholder approval or satisfying closing conditions may increase the risk of termination or reduce expected benefits from the sale.
- The sale, whether completed or not, may adversely affect the retained business, potentially leading to higher employee turnover and difficulty in attracting and retaining key personnel.
- The company's reduced revenues and assets following the sale may affect its ability to satisfy NYSE's continued listing standards, potentially resulting in delisting of common stock.
- If the sale is not completed, the company may have difficulty recouping incurred costs and could be required to pay a seller termination fee of $2.97 million or expense reimbursement up to $3.0 million.
- There is no assurance that other attractive offers from potential acquirors would be available if the current sale fails.
- The company's ability to repay, refinance, extend, or restructure existing indebtedness at or prior to its maturity date on favorable terms, or at all, is uncertain.
- Future interest rate increases could adversely impact future earnings and cash flows due to variable interest rates on the Revolving Facility and Term Loan.
- The availability of field talent workers' compensation insurance coverage at commercially reasonable terms is a risk.
- Insurance coverage may not be adequate for the company's needs (including general liability, crime, fiduciary, property, umbrella and excess, and cybersecurity).
- The availability of qualified field talent is a critical operational risk.
- Compliance with federal, state, local, and foreign labor and employment laws and regulations and changes in such laws and regulations pose a risk.
- The company faces competition from new competitors and those with superior marketing and financial resources.
- Management team changes could adversely affect the business.
- The favorable resolution of current or future litigation is uncertain.
- Adverse changes in the economic conditions of the industries or markets served by the company could impact financial performance.
- Disturbances in world financial, credit, and stock markets pose a risk.
- Unanticipated changes in regulations affecting the business could occur.
- A decline in consumer confidence and discretionary spending could impact demand.
- Inflationary pressures and the company's responses thereto are a risk.
- The general performance of the U.S. and global economies could affect results.
- Continued or escalated conflict in the Middle East or elsewhere could have an impact.
- The impact of the ongoing strategic alternatives review process and the cost restructuring plan are uncertain.
- The ability to raise equity or debt financing is not assured.
- The ability to obtain waivers under or amendments with respect to outstanding indebtedness is not guaranteed.
- Stockholders may commence or seek to commence litigation against the company or its Board of Directors related to the sale of the Professional segment.
Future Outlook
The company expects its Property Management segment to experience seasonal fluctuations, with demand typically increasing in the second quarter and peaking in the third quarter due to increased multifamily unit turns during summer months. First-quarter demand can be affected by adverse weather, and cost of services typically increases in the first quarter due to payroll tax resets. The company believes that cash generated from operations and available borrowings under its Revolving Facility will be sufficient to meet normal working capital needs for at least the next twelve months, including investments for new market expansion. The company is actively evaluating equity and debt financing opportunities and intends to use the net proceeds from the Professional segment sale to substantially eliminate outstanding debt and invest in the Property Management segment, with the Board determining the best use of remaining proceeds to increase shareholder value.
Management Comments
- We believe that the cash generated from operations, together with the borrowing availability under our Revolving Facility, will be sufficient to meet our normal working capital needs for at least the next twelve months, including investments made, and expenses incurred, in connection with opening new markets throughout the next year.
- We are actively engaging in the previously announced strategic alternatives review process and actively evaluating equity and debt financing opportunities that may be available.
Industry Context
The company operates primarily within the U.S. Property Management segment, providing office and maintenance field talent to apartment communities and commercial buildings in 39 states and D.C. The industry experiences seasonal fluctuations, with demand typically increasing in the second quarter and peaking in the third quarter due to higher multifamily unit turns during summer. The company's revenue decline in continuing operations is attributed to lower demand stemming from cost pressures faced by property management companies and increased competition in certain markets.
Management Changes
| Role | Previous Person | New Person | Effective Date | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interim Co-Chief Executive Officer | NA | Kelly Brown | NA | Appointment to interim role. |
| Interim Co-Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary | NA | Keith Schroeder | NA | Appointment to interim role and existing CFO/Secretary. |
| Unknown (related to B G Staff Services, Inc.) | Beth Garvey | NA | 2025-06-14 | Separation Agreement entered into. |
Legal Proceedings
- No change from the information provided in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2024.
- Transactions such as the sale of the Professional segment are often subject to lawsuits by stockholders, which could result in substantial costs and divert management's attention.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders face potential delisting risk from the NYSE due to reduced revenues and assets post-sale. They will not directly receive any proceeds from the sale, as proceeds are intended for debt elimination and reinvestment. They may commence litigation against the company or Board regarding the sale.
- Employees/Field Talent: The pending sale may lead to higher employee turnover and make it more difficult to attract and retain qualified personnel, potentially impacting the retained Property Management business.
- Client Partners: The Property Management segment experienced lower demand due to cost pressures on property management companies and increased competition.
- Creditors/Lenders: Have granted waivers for covenant non-compliance but imposed a strict deadline of September 30, 2025, for the sale of the Professional segment and full repayment of debt, indicating a high-stakes situation for debt holders.
Next Steps
- Finalize and close the sale of BG Finance and Accounting, Inc. and BGSF Professional, LLC by September 30, 2025.
- Obtain the required stockholder approval for the sale of the Professional segment.
- Ensure net cash proceeds from the sale are sufficient to pay all obligations, indebtedness, and liabilities related to the Credit Agreement in full by September 30, 2025.
- The Board of Directors will work with financial advisors to determine the best use of remaining proceeds to increase stockholder value.
- Actively evaluate equity and debt financing opportunities.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| 2023-05-19 | Fourth amendment to Credit Agreement, changing interest rate to SOFR, exercising option to borrow $40.0 million, modifying distribution terms, and increasing revolving credit facility by $6.0 million. |
| 2023-12-12 | Original maturity date of the $4.4 million convertible unsecured promissory note related to the Horn Solutions acquisition. |
| 2023-12-31 | Stockholders equity balance at the end of the fiscal year 2023. |
| 2024-03-12 | Credit Agreement amended and restated, maturing March 12, 2028, providing for a Revolving Facility up to $40 million and a Term Loan commitment. |
| 2024-04-25 | Original deadline for the company to receive at least $2.0 million in cash equity contributions for working capital purposes, as per the Second Amendment. |
| 2024-05-08 | Board of Directors announced initiation of a process to evaluate potential strategic alternatives. |
| 2024-06-14 | Company entered into an Equity Purchase Agreement with INSPYR Solutions Intermediate, LLC to sell substantially all of the outstanding equity interest pertaining to the Professional segment. |
| 2024-06-30 | End of the thirteen and twenty-six week fiscal periods for comparison in 2024. |
| 2024-07-01 | Company exercised option to borrow $4.3 million on a delayed draw term loan related to Arroyo Consulting Acquisition payments. |
| 2024-11-06 | Company entered into the First Amendment to Restated Agreement, maturing December 31, 2026, reducing Revolving Facility availability to $20 million. |
| 2024-12-12 | Amended maturity date of the $4.4 million convertible unsecured promissory note. |
| 2024-12-29 | End of the fiscal year 2024 and balance sheet date for comparison. |
| 2024-12-31 | Maturity date of the First Credit Amendment. |
| 2025-01-30 | Company amended the promissory note, increasing interest rate to 7% and extending maturity date to December 12, 2025. |
| 2025-03-13 | Company entered into a Waiver and Second Amendment to Restated Agreement, waiving noncompliance with covenants as of December 29, 2024, and March 30, 2025, and limiting revolving credit borrowings to $8.0 million. |
| 2025-03-30 | End of the first fiscal quarter for 2025, for which covenant non-compliance was waived. |
| 2025-05-07 | Company entered into a Waiver and Amendment, waiving noncompliance with the requirement to receive $2.0 million cash equity by April 25, 2025, and extending the deadline to May 30, 2025. |
| 2025-05-30 | Extended deadline for the company to receive at least $2.0 million of cash equity contributions or proceeds of subordinated debt. |
| 2025-06-10 | Letter agreement with Arroyo Consulting, LLC related to payout of $2.5 million in contingent consideration. |
| 2025-06-29 | End of the current quarterly period for this report. |
| 2025-06-30 | Principal payments of Existing Term Loans and Delayed Draw Term Loans were due, which the company failed to make, resulting in an Event of Default. |
| 2025-08-04 | Company entered into a Waiver and Second Amendment, waiving noncompliance with covenants as of June 29, 2025, and setting a new deadline for the sale of Professional segment and debt repayment. |
| 2025-08-06 | Date of signing of the 10-Q report by CEO and CFO. |
| 2025-09-30 | Deadline for the company to finalize and close the sale of BG Finance and Accounting, Inc. and BGSF Professional, LLC and pay all obligations related to the Credit Agreement in full. |
| 2026-12-31 | Maturity date of the Revolving Facility under the First Credit Amendment. |
| 2028-03-12 | Original maturity date of the Restated Agreement (Credit Agreement amended and restated on March 12, 2024). |
| 2030-12-31 | Latest expiration date for the company's office space operating leases. |
Recommendation
strong sellThe company is experiencing significant financial distress in its continuing operations, marked by substantial revenue declines, widening losses, and negative Adjusted EBITDA. It has repeatedly breached debt covenants and is relying on critical waivers contingent on the timely sale of its Professional segment. While the sale could alleviate immediate debt pressure, it also significantly shrinks the company's revenue and asset base, raising concerns about its long-term viability and NYSE listing status. The high level of uncertainty, operational challenges, and the critical September 30, 2025 deadline for the sale and debt repayment suggest a highly precarious financial position, warranting a strong sell recommendation for investors.
Keywords
Staffing, Workforce Solutions, Property Management, Professional Services, SEC Filing, 10-Q, Financial Results, Debt Restructuring, Strategic Alternatives, Acquisition, Divestiture, Human Resources, Temporary Staffing, Contingent Staffing, BGSF
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