10-Q: AutoZone Q2 Earnings Dip Amid LIFO Charge, Sales Up 8.1%
Quarterly Report
AutoZone reported an 8.1% increase in net sales for the second quarter, but operating profit and net income declined due to a significant non-cash LIFO charge.
Summary
- Net sales for the twelve weeks ended February 14, 2026, increased by 8.1% to $4.3 billion, compared to $4.0 billion in the prior year period.
- Operating profit for the twelve weeks decreased by 1.2% to $698.5 million, negatively impacted by a $59.0 million unfavorable non-cash LIFO charge.
- Net income for the twelve weeks decreased by 3.9% to $468.9 million, and diluted earnings per share fell by 2.3% to $27.63.
- For the twenty-four weeks ended February 14, 2026, net sales rose 8.2% to $8.9 billion, while net income decreased 5.1% to $999.7 million and diluted EPS dropped 3.5% to $58.68.
- Total company same-store sales increased by 3.3% on a constant currency basis for the twelve weeks and 4.0% for the twenty-four weeks.
- Domestic commercial sales grew 9.8% to $1.2 billion for the twelve weeks and 12.2% to $2.4 billion for the twenty-four weeks.
- The LIFO credit reserve balance increased significantly to $240.0 million at February 14, 2026, from $83.0 million at August 30, 2025, primarily due to inflation driven by tariffs.
- The Board authorized an additional $1.5 billion for the share repurchase program on October 8, 2025, bringing the total authorization to $40.7 billion, with $1.4 billion remaining as of February 14, 2026.
Sentiment
Score: 5
Explanation: StockSavvy.ai views this as a mixed report. While top-line sales growth and same-store sales are strong, profitability metrics (operating profit, net income, EPS, gross margin) declined due to a significant LIFO charge, indicating underlying cost pressures.
Positives
- Net sales increased by 8.1% for the twelve weeks and 8.2% for the twenty-four weeks ended February 14, 2026, demonstrating strong top-line growth.
- Total company same-store sales grew by 3.3% (constant currency) for the twelve weeks and 4.0% (constant currency) for the twenty-four weeks, indicating healthy underlying business performance.
- Domestic commercial sales showed robust growth, increasing 9.8% for the twelve weeks and 12.2% for the twenty-four weeks.
- The company opened 117 net new stores during the twenty-four week period, reflecting continued expansion.
- Cash and cash equivalents increased to $285.5 million at February 14, 2026, from $271.8 million at August 30, 2025.
- The company maintains substantial liquidity with $2.2 billion in undrawn capacity on its Revolving Credit Agreement.
- The total stockholders' deficit improved from $(3,414,313)k at August 30, 2025, to $(2,908,770)k at February 14, 2026.
Negatives
- Operating profit decreased by 1.2% for the twelve weeks and 4.2% for the twenty-four weeks ended February 14, 2026.
- Net income declined by 3.9% for the twelve weeks and 5.1% for the twenty-four weeks.
- Diluted earnings per share decreased by 2.3% to $27.63 for the twelve weeks and 3.5% to $58.68 for the twenty-four weeks.
- Gross profit as a percentage of sales decreased to 52.5% (from 53.9%) for the twelve weeks and 51.7% (from 53.4%) for the twenty-four weeks, primarily due to significant unfavorable non-cash LIFO charges of $59.0 million and 176 basis points, respectively.
- Operating, selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales increased slightly due to investments in growth initiatives.
- The effective income tax rate increased to 20.7% for the twelve weeks (from 18.4%) and 21.2% for the twenty-four weeks (from 20.9%), partly due to reduced benefits from stock options and fewer favorable discrete items compared to the prior year.
- Adjusted after-tax return on invested capital (ROIC) decreased to 37.6% for the trailing four quarters ended February 14, 2026, from 45.5% in the comparable prior year period.
Risks
- Uncertainty regarding the scope, duration, and legal challenges of newly implemented tariffs, which could impact business and results of operations.
- Macroeconomic factors such as inflation, interest rates, consumer debt levels, fuel and energy costs, prevailing wage rates, and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations could negatively impact consumers and the industry.
- Supply chain disruptions and other geopolitical factors pose ongoing risks.
- Inherent risks associated with implementing a new enterprise resource planning (ERP) system, despite expectations of enhanced internal controls.
- Decreased demand for products or changes in customer buying patterns could negatively impact cash generation from operating activities and ability to meet debt covenants.
- A downgrade in credit rating or changes in financial markets could limit financial institutions' and suppliers' willingness to participate in supplier financing arrangements, potentially impacting working capital or cash flows.
- The company is involved in various legal proceedings incidental to the conduct of its business, including claims and allegations related to wage and hour violations, unlawful termination, employment practices, product liability, privacy and cybersecurity, environmental matters, intellectual property rights, or regulatory compliance.
Future Outlook
The company expects to increase investment in its business during fiscal 2026 compared to fiscal 2025, primarily directed towards growth initiatives including new stores and hub/mega hub store expansion projects. It anticipates relying primarily on internally generated funds and available borrowing capacity to support capital expenditures, working capital, and stock repurchases, with new borrowings potentially funding any balance. The company believes it can obtain such financing based on current credit ratings and past debt market experiences. The impact of evolving tariff policy on business and results of operations is being monitored.
Management Comments
- Operating results for the twelve and twenty-four weeks ended February 14, 2026, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year ending August 29, 2026.
- The second quarter operating profit comparison was negatively impacted by $59.0 million due to an unfavorable non-cash LIFO charge in the current quarter.
- Failure and maintenance related categories represented approximately 85% of total sales mix during the second quarter of fiscal 2026, with no fundamental shifts compared to the previous year.
- The increase in operating, selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily driven by investments to support our growth initiatives.
- We believe that our cash generated from operating activities and available credit, supplemented with our long-term borrowings, will provide ample liquidity to fund our operations while allowing us to make strategic investments to support growth initiatives and return excess cash to shareholders in the form of share repurchases.
- We plan to continue leveraging our inventory purchases; however, our ability to do so may be limited by our suppliers' ability to factor their receivables from us.
Industry Context
StockSavvy.ai notes that AutoZone's performance is influenced by key industry drivers such as miles driven and the average age of vehicles on the road. The 0.9% increase in U.S. miles driven for the twelve months ended December 2025 and the average vehicle age of 12.8 years (according to S&P Global Mobility) suggest a stable, albeit slow-growing, underlying market for automotive parts and maintenance. The company's focus on 'failure and maintenance related categories' (85% of sales mix) aligns well with an aging vehicle fleet, indicating a resilient demand base. However, the macroeconomic factors like inflation, interest rates, and tariffs, which are outside the company's control, introduce uncertainty into the operating environment for the broader auto parts retail sector.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- The increase in U.S. miles driven by 0.9% for the twelve-month period ended December 2025, as reported by the U.S. Department of Transportation, provides a benchmark for market activity. AutoZone's domestic same-store sales growth of 3.4% for the twelve weeks and 4.2% for the twenty-four weeks (constant currency) suggests it is outperforming the general market growth in vehicle usage.
- The average age of light vehicles in the U.S. at 12.8 years, according to S&P Global Mobility, is a critical industry metric. This aging fleet typically drives demand for replacement parts and maintenance, which aligns with AutoZone's sales mix where failure and maintenance-related categories constitute approximately 85% of total sales. This positions AutoZone favorably against competitors who may have less focus on this segment.
- The company's adjusted debt to EBITDAR ratio of 2.5:1 remains consistent with the prior year, indicating stable leverage within its target for maintaining investment-grade credit ratings. This is a common benchmark for financial health in the retail sector, and maintaining this ratio suggests prudent financial management compared to peers who might be experiencing increased leverage in a rising interest rate environment.
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Director Compensation Program Update | The AutoZone, Inc. Director Compensation Program became effective, setting forth annual retainers and additional fees for Non-Employee Directors. Compensation is primarily in Restricted Stock Units, with an option for a portion of the Annual Retainer and Additional Fees to be paid in cash. | January 1, 2026 | Aims to reinforce objectives for sustained long-term performance and value creation by aligning director compensation with stock performance through RSU awards, while offering flexibility with a cash component. |
Legal Proceedings
- The company is involved in various legal proceedings incidental to the conduct of its business, including claims and allegations related to wage and hour violations, unlawful termination, employment practices, product liability, privacy and cybersecurity, environmental matters, intellectual property rights, or regulatory compliance. Management does not currently believe these matters will result in material liabilities.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders: Experience a decrease in diluted EPS, but benefit from continued share repurchase programs and long-term growth initiatives. The decline in ROIC might be a concern.
- Employees: Share-based compensation expense increased, indicating continued incentives. ERP system implementation could impact operational roles.
- Customers: Benefit from new store openings and hub/mega hub expansions, potentially leading to better product availability and service.
- Suppliers: Participation in supplier financing programs is optional, and the company aims to continue negotiating extended payment terms, which could impact supplier cash flow depending on their financing choices.
- Creditors: The company maintains a stable adjusted debt to EBITDAR ratio and ample liquidity, suggesting continued ability to meet debt obligations.
Next Steps
- Continue to monitor and evaluate the impact of evolving tariff policy on business and results of operations.
- Continue to evaluate the design and operating effectiveness of controls related to the new enterprise resource planning (ERP) system implementation.
- Increase investment in the business during fiscal 2026, primarily directed towards growth initiatives including new stores, hub, and mega hub store expansion projects.
- Continue negotiating extended payment terms with suppliers to benefit working capital and maintain a high accounts payable to inventory ratio.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| January 1, 1998 | Beginning of the period for cumulative share repurchases. |
| November 23, 2024 | Balance date for accumulated other comprehensive loss and stockholders deficit for the twelve weeks ended February 15, 2025. |
| August 31, 2024 | Balance date for accumulated other comprehensive loss and stockholders deficit for the twenty-four weeks ended February 15, 2025. |
| February 15, 2025 | End of the comparable prior year period for twelve and twenty-four week financial statements. |
| April 1, 2025 | Date of the Ninth Amended and Restated By-Laws of AutoZone, Inc. (Exhibit 3.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K). |
| August 30, 2025 | Fiscal year end for the Annual Report on Form 10-K; balance sheet comparison date; balance date for accumulated other comprehensive loss and stockholders deficit for the twenty-four weeks ended February 14, 2026. |
| October 8, 2025 | Board authorized an additional $1.5 billion for the share repurchase program. |
| October 27, 2025 | Date of Ernst & Young LLP's audit report on the consolidated financial statements for the year ended August 30, 2025. |
| November 22, 2025 | Balance date for accumulated other comprehensive loss and stockholders deficit for the twelve weeks ended February 14, 2026. |
| November 23, 2025 | Start of the period for share repurchases reported in the quarter ended February 14, 2026. |
| December 15, 2024 | Effective date for ASU 2023-09 (Income Taxes) for annual periods for public entities. Early adoption permitted. |
| December 20, 2025 | End of the first period for share repurchases reported in the quarter ended February 14, 2026. |
| December 21, 2025 | Start of the second period for share repurchases reported in the quarter ended February 14, 2026. |
| January 1, 2026 | Effective date of the AutoZone, Inc. Director Compensation Program. |
| January 17, 2026 | End of the second period for share repurchases reported in the quarter ended February 14, 2026. |
| January 18, 2026 | Start of the third period for share repurchases reported in the quarter ended February 14, 2026. |
| February 14, 2026 | End of the current quarterly period for the 10-Q filing. |
| February 20, 2026 | U.S. Supreme Court invalidated tariffs; President immediately implemented new tariffs. |
| March 13, 2026 | Latest practicable date for common stock shares outstanding (16,476,820 shares); also the end date for subsequent share repurchases ($169.9 million for 45.5 thousand shares). |
| March 20, 2026 | Filing date of the 10-Q report. |
| April 2026 | Maturity date for 3.125% Senior Notes ($400 million). |
| July 2026 | Maturity date for 5.050% Senior Notes ($450 million). |
| August 29, 2026 | Fiscal year end for AutoZone's full fiscal year. |
| November 15, 2028 | Termination date for the Revolving Credit Agreement. |
| December 15, 2026 | Effective date for ASU 2024-03 (Income Statement Reporting Comprehensive Income) for annual reporting periods for public entities. Early adoption permitted. |
| December 15, 2027 | Effective date for ASU 2025-06 (Intangibles Goodwill and Other Internal-Use Software) for annual reporting periods for all entities. Early adoption permitted. |
| Fiscal 2026 | Company expects to increase investment in its business compared to fiscal 2025, primarily for growth initiatives like new stores and hub/mega hub expansion. |
| Fiscal 2028 | Company will adopt ASU 2024-03 (Income Statement Reporting Comprehensive Income) with its annual filing. |
| Fiscal 2029 | Company will adopt ASU 2025-06 (Intangibles Goodwill and Other Internal-Use Software) beginning with its first quarter. |
Recommendation
holdWhile AutoZone demonstrated strong top-line sales growth and positive same-store sales, the significant decline in operating profit, net income, and diluted EPS, primarily driven by a large non-cash LIFO charge, presents a mixed financial picture. The decrease in Adjusted After-Tax ROIC also signals a less efficient use of capital compared to the prior year. The company's continued investment in growth initiatives and robust share repurchase program are positive, but the immediate profitability pressures and macroeconomic uncertainties, including tariffs, warrant a cautious 'hold' stance. Investors should monitor the impact of LIFO adjustments and the effectiveness of growth investments on future earnings.
Keywords
AutoZone, AZO, auto parts, automotive accessories, retail, distribution, SEC filing, 10-Q, earnings, net sales, operating profit, net income, EPS, same store sales, LIFO, tariffs, share repurchase, liquidity, capital expenditures, ERP system, corporate governance
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