425: Atlantic Union and Sandy Spring Address Shareholder Lawsuits, Update Merger Details
Form 8-K
Atlantic Union Bankshares Corporation and Sandy Spring Bancorp are supplementing their joint proxy statement/prospectus related to their merger agreement following shareholder lawsuits and demand letters, while reaffirming their belief that the claims are without merit.
Summary
- Atlantic Union Bankshares Corporation and Sandy Spring Bancorp are supplementing their joint proxy statement/prospectus related to their merger agreement.
- This action follows the filing of lawsuits by purported shareholders of Atlantic Union and demand letters received by Sandy Spring.
- The lawsuits and demand letters allege false and misleading statements in the registration statement and breaches of fiduciary duty.
- Both Atlantic Union and Sandy Spring deny the allegations but are supplementing the disclosures to avoid potential delays to the merger and minimize costs associated with litigation.
- The supplemental disclosures provide additional details regarding the background of the merger, including discussions with other potential merger partners, the involvement of financial advisors, and the financial analysis conducted.
- The supplemental information includes updates to the selected companies analysis and precedent transactions analysis used by the financial advisors.
- The document also reiterates cautionary statements regarding forward-looking information and provides information on where to find additional details about the transaction.
Sentiment
Score: 6
Explanation: The sentiment is neutral. While the companies are facing legal challenges, they are taking steps to address them. The merger is still expected to proceed, and there are potential financial benefits.
Positives
- The companies are proactively addressing legal challenges to minimize disruption to the merger.
- The supplemental disclosures provide greater transparency regarding the merger process and financial analysis.
- The merger is projected to be accretive to Atlantic Union's earnings per share in 2025 and 2026.
Negatives
- Shareholder lawsuits and demand letters indicate potential concerns about the merger disclosures.
- The merger is projected to be dilutive to Atlantic Union's tangible book value per share at closing assumed as of June 30, 2025 by 8.2%.
- The analysis indicated that, pro forma for the merger and the Atlantic Union share issuance and the CRE loan portfolio sale, each of Atlantic Unions tangible common equity to tangible assets ratio, Tier 1 Leverage Ratio, Common Equity Tier 1 Ratio and Tier 1 Capital Ratio at closing assumed as of June 30, 2025 could be lower.
Risks
- The outcome of legal proceedings could adversely affect the merger.
- Failure to obtain necessary regulatory approvals could prevent the merger from closing.
- The anticipated benefits of the merger may not be realized.
- Integration of the two companies may be more difficult, time-consuming, or costly than expected.
- Adverse reactions from customers or changes to business or employee relationships could occur.
- Changes in economic, political, and market conditions could impact the merger's success.
Future Outlook
The document contains forward-looking statements regarding the expected impact of the proposed transaction on the combined company's future financial performance, the timing of the closing of the proposed transaction, and the ability to successfully integrate the combined businesses, all of which are subject to risks and uncertainties.
Management Comments
- Atlantic Union and Sandy Spring believe that the claims asserted in the Matters are without merit and that supplemental disclosures are not required or necessary under applicable laws.
- Atlantic Union, Sandy Spring and the other named defendants deny that they have violated any laws or breached any fiduciary duties.
Industry Context
The announcement reflects the ongoing consolidation trend in the banking industry, with institutions seeking to enhance scale, diversity, and capabilities in key markets. The merger aims to create a stronger regional bank better positioned to compete with larger players.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- The document references precedent transactions with transaction values greater than $1.0 billion, excluding mergers of equals, to provide context for the financial terms of the proposed merger.
- The selected transactions analysis includes metrics such as Price/Forward EPS, Price/TBV, and core deposit premium, which are common benchmarks used in evaluating bank mergers.
- The document compares Atlantic Union and Sandy Spring to 15 selected major exchange-traded banks headquartered in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States or Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina or Georgia with total assets between $10 billion and $35 billion.
Legal Proceedings
- Delman v. Agee, et al., Connecticut Superior Court, Judicial District of Bridgeport, Docket No. FBT-CV25-6142122-S (January 10, 2025).
- Miller v. Atlantic Union Bankshares Corporation, et. al., Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York, Index No. 650230/2025 (January 14, 2025).
- Jones v. Atlantic Union Bankshares Corporation, et. al., Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York, Index No. 650262/2025 (January 16, 2025).
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders of Atlantic Union and stockholders of Sandy Spring will be impacted by the merger.
- Customers of both banks may experience changes as a result of the integration.
- Employees of both banks may be affected by potential restructuring or job changes.
Next Steps
- Atlantic Union and Sandy Spring will continue to seek regulatory approvals for the merger.
- Shareholders of Atlantic Union and stockholders of Sandy Spring will vote on the proposed transaction.
- The companies will work to complete the merger and integrate their operations.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| January 1, 2020 | Start date for precedent transactions analysis. |
| December 13, 2020 | Huntington Bancshares Inc. and TCF Financial Corp. merger announcement date. |
| February 3, 2020 | Pacific Premier Bancorp, Inc. and Opus Bank merger announcement date. |
| February 22, 2021 | M&T Bank Corporation and Peoples United Financial, Inc. merger announcement date. |
| April 22, 2021 | Independent Bank Corp. and Meridian Bancorp, Inc. merger announcement date. |
| April 26, 2021 | New York Community Bancorp, Inc. and Flagstar Bancorp, Inc. merger announcement date. |
| July 28, 2021 | Citizens Financial Group, Inc. and Investors Bancorp, Inc. merger announcement date. |
| September 16, 2021 | First Interstate Bank BancSystem, Inc. and Great Western Bancorp, Inc merger announcement date. |
| September 21, 2021 | U.S. Bancorp and MUFG Union Bank, N.A merger announcement date. |
| September 23, 2021 | Valley National Bancorp and Bank Leumi le-Israel Corporation merger announcement date. |
| October 12, 2021 | Columbia Financial, Inc. and Umpqua Holdings Corporation merger announcement date. |
| December 20, 2021 | BMO Financial Group and Bank of the West merger announcement date. |
| September 27, 2022 | Provident Financial Services, Inc. and Lakeland Bancorp, Inc. merger announcement date. |
| February 20, 2024 | Sandy Spring's Form 10-K filing for fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. |
| February 22, 2024 | Atlantic Union's Form 10-K filing for fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. |
| March 26, 2024 | Atlantic Union's definitive proxy statement relating to its 2024 annual meeting of shareholders was filed with the SEC. |
| April 10, 2024 | Sandy Spring's definitive proxy statement in connection with its 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders was filed with the SEC. |
| April 22, 2024 | Independent Bank Corp. and Meridian Bancorp, Inc. merger announcement date. |
| April 29, 2024 | UMB Financial Corporation and Heartland Financial, USA Inc. merger announcement date. |
| May 7, 2024 | Atlantic Union board held a regular meeting to discuss potential acquisition targets, including Sandy Spring. |
| May 20, 2024 | SouthState Corporation and Independent Bank Group, Inc. merger announcement date. |
| June 25, 2024 | Mr. Asbury updated the Atlantic Union board on the current M&A landscape. |
| June 30, 2025 | Closing balance sheet estimates assumed as of June 30, 2025 for Atlantic Union and Sandy Spring taken from publicly available consensus street estimates. |
| July 29, 2024 | Renasant Corporation and The First Bancshares, Inc. merger announcement date. |
| July 31, 2024 | Sandy Spring board held a regular meeting to discuss strategic alternatives, including a potential merger with Atlantic Union. |
| August 13, 2024 | Executive Committee of the Atlantic Union board held a special meeting to discuss a potential business combination with Sandy Spring. |
| September 3, 2024 | Date used to calculate implied premium in initial LOI. |
| September 5, 2024 | Date used to calculate implied premium in initial LOI. |
| September 6, 2024 | Atlantic Union management met with Morgan Stanley to discuss the exchange ratio for the LOI. |
| September 9, 2024 | Atlantic Union sent a draft LOI to Sandy Spring. |
| September 16, 2021 | First Interstate Bank BancSystem, Inc. and Great Western Bancorp, Inc merger announcement date. |
| September 20, 2024 | Atlantic Union board reviewed the proposed transaction with Morgan Stanley. |
| September 21, 2021 | U.S. Bancorp and MUFG Union Bank, N.A merger announcement date. |
| September 23, 2021 | Valley National Bancorp and Bank Leumi le-Israel Corporation merger announcement date. |
| October 16, 2024 | Atlantic Union board held a special meeting to receive updates on the proposed transaction. |
| October 18, 2024 | Date used for implied value per share of Sandy Spring common stock in precedent transactions analysis. |
| October 20, 2024 | Date of Morgan Stanley's fairness opinion. |
| October 21, 2024 | Date of the original Merger Agreement between Atlantic Union and Sandy Spring. |
| November 16, 2020 | PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. and BBVA USA Bancshares, Inc. merger announcement date. |
| November 21, 2024 | Atlantic Union filed a registration statement on Form S-4 with the SEC. |
| December 4, 2024 | Sandy Spring received demand letters from counsel representing individual purported stockholders of Sandy Spring. |
| December 13, 2024 | Amendment to the registration statement on Form S-4. |
| December 17, 2024 | SEC declared the registration statement effective and Atlantic Union filed a definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus. |
| December 18, 2024 | Atlantic Union and Sandy Spring first mailed the joint proxy statement/prospectus to their respective shareholders or stockholders. |
| January 10, 2025 | Date of the Delman v. Agee, et al. lawsuit filing. |
| January 14, 2025 | Date of the Miller v. Atlantic Union Bankshares Corporation, et. al. lawsuit filing. |
| January 16, 2025 | Date of the Jones v. Atlantic Union Bankshares Corporation, et. al. lawsuit filing. |
| January 23, 2025 | Date used to estimate the aggregate merger consideration by KBW. |
| January 24, 2025 | Date of the current report on Form 8-K. |
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