10-K/A: SPAC II Amends 10-K, Extends Deadline to 2027 Amid Going Concern
Annual Report Amendment
A SPAC II Acquisition Corp. filed an amended annual report, revealing a re-audit, a business combination deadline extension to August 2027, and continued going concern doubts following significant shareholder redemptions and Nasdaq delisting.
Summary
- Filed Amendment No. 1 to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
- The amendment's sole purpose is to restate Items 8 and 9 and Part IV, and file re-audited financial statements for fiscal years 2024 and 2023 by new auditor FundCertify CPA Professional Corporation.
- FundCertify CPA Professional Corporation was engaged on August 5, 2025, following the dismissal of Marcum Asia CPAs LLP.
- The re-audit confirmed no changes to the financial statements except to reflect the extension of the business combination deadline to August 5, 2027, under Going Concern Considerations.
- The company faces substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern due to the mandatory liquidation if a business combination is not completed by August 5, 2027, and the need for additional financing.
- The company was delisted from Nasdaq on September 24, 2024, due to non-compliance with the minimum 400 total shareholders requirement and now trades on OTC markets.
Sentiment
Score: 2
Explanation: The company faces severe challenges, including massive shareholder redemptions, Nasdaq delisting, a significant decline in assets, and an explicit 'going concern' warning from its auditor. While the business combination deadline was extended, the underlying issues of finding a suitable target and securing financing remain unresolved, indicating a very negative outlook.
Positives
- Successfully extended the business combination deadline to August 5, 2027, providing more time to find a target.
- New independent registered public accounting firm, FundCertify CPA Professional Corporation, completed the re-audit with no material changes to the financial statements, except for the deadline extension.
- Net income for 2024 was $155,060, though significantly lower than 2023.
Negatives
- Significant decrease in cash from $442,147 in 2023 to $140,981 in 2024.
- Substantial reduction in investments held in the Trust Account from $21,895,685 in 2023 to $4,485,356 in 2024, primarily due to massive shareholder redemptions.
- Total assets decreased from $22,372,321 in 2023 to $4,642,664 in 2024.
- Accumulated deficit increased from $(6,680,718) in 2023 to $(7,280,411) in 2024.
- Net income decreased significantly from $5,435,774 in 2023 to $155,060 in 2024.
- Delisted from Nasdaq on September 24, 2024, and now trades on less liquid OTC markets.
- Incurred a new related-party promissory note liability of $157,838 in 2024.
Risks
- Substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern due to the mandatory liquidation if a business combination is not completed by August 5, 2027, and the lack of committed additional financing.
- No assurance that the Company will obtain necessary approvals or raise additional capital to fund operations and complete a business combination.
- No approved plan to extend the business combination deadline beyond August 5, 2027.
- Geopolitical risks from military actions in Ukraine and conflict in Israel/Gaza may materially and adversely affect the ability to consummate a Business Combination or raise equity and debt financing.
- Delisting from Nasdaq to OTC markets may reduce liquidity and investor interest.
- Warrants and rights may expire worthless if a business combination is not completed within the Combination Period.
Future Outlook
The Company has extended its deadline to complete a business combination to August 5, 2027. However, there is no assurance that it will secure the necessary approvals or additional capital to fund operations and complete a business combination, and no approved plan exists to extend the deadline further. The ability to consummate a transaction may also be impacted by global geopolitical events.
Management Comments
- Management has determined that the mandatory liquidation, should a business combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution, along with the need to receive additional financing, raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.
- Management's plans in addressing this uncertainty are through the completion of a business combination and receiving financing under the Working Capital Loans, however, the Sponsor is not obligated to make any such loans.
Industry Context
This filing reflects the ongoing challenges faced by many Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (SPACs) in the current market environment, characterized by increased shareholder redemptions, difficulty in identifying suitable target businesses, and stricter regulatory scrutiny. The significant reduction in the trust account balance and the delisting from Nasdaq are indicative of the broader trend of SPACs struggling to complete business combinations and maintain public listing requirements, especially those that have been active for an extended period. The mention of geopolitical risks also highlights external factors impacting deal-making and financing across industries.
Comparison to Industry Standards
- The high redemption rates (over $190 million in 2023 and over $18 million in 2024) are significantly higher than the average redemption rates seen in successful SPACs, indicating a strong lack of investor confidence in the company's ability to find a suitable business combination or its proposed extensions.
- The delisting from Nasdaq and subsequent trading on OTC markets is a clear underperformance compared to industry standards, as maintaining a major exchange listing is a key objective for most SPACs to ensure liquidity and investor visibility.
- The prolonged search for a business combination, now extended to over five years from IPO (May 2022 to August 2027), is considerably longer than the typical 18-24 month period for most SPACs, suggesting significant difficulties in deal sourcing or execution compared to peers.
- The "going concern" qualification from the auditor is a serious red flag, indicating a higher risk profile compared to SPACs that maintain sufficient capital and a clear path to a business combination.
Management Changes
| Role | Previous Person | New Person | Effective Date | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent Registered Public Accountant | Marcum Asia CPAs LLP | FundCertify CPA Professional Corporation | 2025-08-05 | Dismissal of previous firm and engagement of new firm, approved by Audit Committee. |
Corporate Governance
| Change Type | Description | Effective Date | Impact Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Charter Amendment | Shareholders approved amendments to the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association on August 1, 2023, and July 23, 2024, to extend the business combination deadline. | 2023-08-01 | Provided additional time for the company to complete a business combination, but also led to significant shareholder redemptions. |
| Charter Amendment | Shareholders approved amendments to the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association on August 1, 2023, and July 23, 2024, to extend the business combination deadline. | 2024-07-23 | Provided additional time for the company to complete a business combination, but also led to significant shareholder redemptions. |
| Auditor Appointment | The Audit Committee approved the dismissal of Marcum Asia CPAs LLP and the engagement of FundCertify CPA Professional Corporation. | 2025-08-05 | Ensured continuity of audit services with a new independent firm. |
| Regulatory Compliance | CEO and CFO provided certifications pursuant to Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | 2025-10-24 | Affirmed management's responsibility for financial reporting and internal controls. |
Related Party Transactions
- Sponsor loan of up to $400,000 for IPO expenses, which was repaid on May 10, 2022.
- Sponsor loan (2024 Note) of up to $160,000 for working capital, non-interest bearing, convertible into warrants; $157,838 outstanding as of December 31, 2024.
- Potential Working Capital Loans from the Sponsor or affiliates, which may be convertible into warrants, but are not obligated.
- Share Exchange on December 7, 2023, where the Sponsor exchanged 4,900,000 Class B ordinary shares for 4,900,000 Class A ordinary shares, resulting in the Sponsor holding approximately 68.1% of outstanding Class A shares.
Stakeholder Impact
- Shareholders: Significant dilution and loss of value due to massive redemptions and delisting to OTC markets. Uncertainty regarding the completion of a business combination and the potential for warrants and rights to expire worthless.
- Creditors: Potential risk if the company liquidates without sufficient funds to cover claims, though the Sponsor has agreed to be liable for certain claims against the Trust Account.
Next Steps
- Complete a business combination by August 5, 2027.
- Seek additional financing to fund operations and transaction costs.
- Management plans to address going concern uncertainty through a business combination and potential Working Capital Loans from the Sponsor or affiliates.
Key Dates
| Date | Description |
|---|---|
| 2021-06-28 | Company incorporated in British Virgin Islands; Sponsor purchased 5,750,000 Founder Shares. |
| 2021-07-08 | Sponsor agreed to loan the Company up to $400,000 for IPO expenses. |
| 2022-03-24 | Company cancelled 431,250 Founder Shares. |
| 2022-05-02 | Registration statement for IPO became effective. |
| 2022-05-05 | Company consummated IPO of 20,000,000 units; Sponsor purchased 8,966,000 Private Placement Warrants. |
| 2022-05-06 | 318,750 Class B ordinary shares forfeited due to partial exercise of over-allotment option. |
| 2022-05-10 | Sponsor's initial loan of $400,000 repaid. |
| 2023-08-01 | Shareholders approved amendment to extend business combination deadline to August 5, 2024; 18,003,605 Class A shares redeemed. |
| 2023-12-07 | Sponsor exchanged 4,900,000 Class B ordinary shares for 4,900,000 Class A ordinary shares. |
| 2024-07-23 | Shareholders approved amendment to extend business combination deadline to August 5, 2025; 1,608,417 Class A shares redeemed. |
| 2024-09-13 | Received Delisting Letter from Nasdaq for non-compliance with minimum shareholder requirement. |
| 2024-09-24 | Trading in Company's securities suspended on Nasdaq. |
| 2024-12-09 | Sponsor agreed to loan the Company up to $160,000 for working capital (2024 Note). |
| 2024-12-31 | Fiscal year end for financial statements presented. |
| 2025-08-05 | Previous business combination deadline (as per July 2024 EGM). |
| 2025-08-05 | Marcum Asia dismissed and FundCertify engaged as independent registered public accountants. |
| 2025-10-24 | Date of FundCertify's audit report and filing date of this 10-K/A. |
| 2027-08-05 | New business combination deadline (as per re-audit note in this 10-K/A). |
Recommendation
strong sellThe company faces existential threats, including a 'going concern' qualification from its auditor, massive shareholder redemptions leading to a depleted trust account, and delisting from Nasdaq to less liquid OTC markets. Despite an extended deadline, there's no clear path to a business combination or committed financing. These factors indicate a high probability of further value erosion and potential liquidation, making it a strong sell for investors.
Keywords
SPAC, 10-K/A, SEC filing, Going Concern, Business Combination, Delisting, OTC Markets, Shareholder Redemptions, Financial Statements, Auditor Change, FundCertify, Marcum Asia, ASUUF, ASCBF, ASCWF, ASCRF
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