DEF: Ampco-Pittsburgh Sets 2026 Annual Meeting, Elects Directors

Sentiment:

Proxy Statement


Ampco-Pittsburgh Corporation announced its 2026 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to elect directors, approve executive compensation, and ratify its independent auditor.

Worse than expectedCorporate free cash flow for 2025 was below the threshold level, resulting in no payout for that portion of the annual incentive award.The Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) portion of the 2023-2025 long-term incentive program performed below threshold and was forfeited.The company reported a significant net loss of $(62,567,000) in 2025, indicating a deterioration from the small positive net income in 2024 and a larger loss than in 2023.

Summary

  • The Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held on Friday, May 8, 2026, at 10:00 A.M. Eastern Time in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
  • Shareholders will vote on the election of two directors, J. Brett McBrayer and Darrell L. McNair, for terms expiring in 2029.
  • A non-binding advisory vote will be held to approve the compensation of named executive officers.
  • Shareholders will also vote to ratify the appointment of BDO USA, P.C. as the independent registered public accounting firm for 2026.
  • Mr. James J. Abel will retire from the Board after 11 years of service, and the number of director seats will be reduced from eight to seven.
  • The Board unanimously recommends voting FOR all director nominees and FOR Proposals 2 and 3.
  • The 2025 executive compensation program included salary increases for all named executive officers: J. Brett McBrayer (3.6%), Michael G. McAuley (5.3%), and Samuel C. Lyon (5.4%).
  • Annual incentive bonuses for 2025 were partially driven by positive results in the Air and Liquid Processing (ALP) segment and individual performance modifiers, despite corporate free cash flow being below the threshold level.
  • The long-term incentive program for 2023-2025 achieved maximum level for relative total shareholder return (rTSR), but the Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) portion performed below threshold and was forfeited.
  • Equity awards granted in 2025 to non-employee directors and executive officers were calculated using a per share price of $5.50, significantly higher than the closing price of $2.26 on the grant date, resulting in approximately 59% fewer shares for directors and 41% fewer for executives than if market price was used.

Sentiment

Score: 4

Explanation: StockSavvy.ai views this filing with a mixed-to-negative sentiment. While corporate governance appears robust and executive compensation is tied to performance, significant net losses in 2025 and 2023, coupled with below-threshold free cash flow and ROIC performance, overshadow the positive rTSR and individual executive performance. The method of granting equity awards at a significant discount to market price also raises questions about executive alignment and retention effectiveness.

Positives

  • The Board maintains strong corporate governance practices, including a majority of independent directors (7 out of 8, soon to be 6 out of 7), separate non-executive Board Chair and CEO roles, and independent Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and Governance Committees.
  • The executive compensation program is designed to align CEO pay with corporate performance, utilizing long-term incentives, capped awards, and robust stock ownership guidelines.
  • The relative Total Shareholder Return (rTSR) portion of the 2023-2025 long-term incentive program was achieved at the maximum level (200%), indicating strong performance against peers in this metric.
  • Individual executive performance modifiers (+30 percentage points) were applied to annual incentive payouts for strategic restructuring, liquidity management, safety initiatives, and navigating macroeconomic challenges.
  • The Forged and Cast Engineered Products (FCEP) business segment's operating income for 2025 exceeded its threshold level, contributing positively to annual incentive awards.

Negatives

  • Corporate free cash flow for 2025 was below the threshold level, resulting in no payout for that portion of the annual incentive award for named executive officers.
  • The Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) portion of the 2023-2025 long-term incentive program performed below threshold and was forfeited.
  • Net income for 2025 was a significant loss of $(62,567,000), following a loss of $(39,928,000) in 2023, despite a small positive net income in 2024.
  • Equity awards for non-employee directors and executive officers were granted based on a per share price of $5.50, rather than the $2.26 closing price on the grant date, resulting in approximately 59% fewer shares for directors and 41% fewer for executives, which could negatively impact retention incentives.
  • The Louis Berkman Investment Company, related to director Dr. Laurence E. Paul, had a late Form 4 filing on November 26, 2025, indicating a Section 16(a) reporting delinquency.

Risks

  • Inability to maintain adequate liquidity to meet operating cash flow requirements, repay maturing debt, and meet other financial obligations.
  • Economic downturns, cyclical demand for products, and insufficient demand.
  • Excess global capacity in the steel industry.
  • Inability to successfully restructure operations, exit U.K. operations, and/or invest in operations yielding long-term value.
  • Changes in the global economic environment, including inflation, tariffs, elevated interest rates, recessions, prolonged periods of slow economic growth, and global instability/geopolitical conflict.
  • Liability of subsidiaries for claims alleging personal injury from exposure to asbestos-containing components historically used in certain products of its subsidiaries.
  • Inability to obtain necessary capital or financing on satisfactory terms for capital expenditures to support growth strategy.
  • Inoperability of certain equipment on which the company relies.
  • Increases in commodity prices or insufficient hedging against them, reductions in electricity and natural gas supply, or shortages of key production materials.
  • Inability to satisfy NYSE continued listing requirements.
  • Potential attacks on information technology infrastructure and other cyber-based business disruptions.
  • Fluctuations in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies.
  • Changes in the existing regulatory environment.
  • Consequences of pandemics and geopolitical conflicts.
  • Work stoppage or another industrial action on the part of any unions.
  • Failure to maintain an effective system of internal control.

Future Outlook

The filing contains standard forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, indicating expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions, or strategies regarding the future. However, it does not provide specific financial guidance or a detailed outlook beyond the general risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from management's expectations.

Management Comments

  • The Board unanimously recommends that shareholders vote FOR both of the nominees for director named in the accompanying Proxy Statement and FOR each of Proposals 2 and 3 on the enclosed proxy card.
  • The Board and management of the Corporation express their sincerest gratitude to Mr. Abel for his service on the Board.
  • The Board believes that the current leadership structure (separate non-executive Board Chair and Chief Executive Officer roles) is appropriate for the Corporation at this time because it allows for independent oversight of management, increases management accountability, and encourages an objective evaluation of management's performance relative to compensation.
  • The Board and the Compensation Committee believe that the Corporation's policies and procedures on executive compensation are strongly aligned with the long-term interests of our shareholders and are effective in achieving the strategic goals of the Corporation.

Industry Context

StockSavvy.ai notes that this proxy statement primarily focuses on corporate governance, executive compensation, and routine annual meeting matters. While the company operates within the industrial and steel sectors, the filing does not offer specific insights into broader industry trends or competitive positioning beyond the use of a peer group for executive compensation benchmarking. The mention of 'excess global capacity in the steel industry' as a risk factor indicates awareness of industry challenges, but no detailed analysis is provided within this document.

Comparison to Industry Standards

  • The Compensation Committee uses a peer group of companies comparable in terms of revenue, market cap, assets, and number of employees to ensure competitive executive compensation opportunities. This peer group includes Ascent Industries Co., Core Molding Technologies, Inc., DMC Global Inc., Douglas Dynamics, Inc., FreightCar America, Inc., Gorman-Rupp Company, Hurco Companies, Inc., Insteel Industries, Inc., L.B. Foster Company, NN, Inc., Northwest Pipe Company, Thermon Group Holdings, Inc., Tredegar Corporation, and Twin Disc, Incorporated.
  • The Compensation Committee generally targets executive total target direct compensation opportunities at the 50th percentile of this peer group.
  • The Corporation's relative positioning of metrics within the peer group shows revenue reasonably positioned, market cap below the median, and assets and employee count above the median.
  • The rTSR for the 2023-2025 PSUs achieved maximum performance (200%), suggesting strong relative shareholder return compared to its peer group over that period.

Management Changes

RolePrevious PersonNew PersonEffective DateReason
DirectorJames J. Abel2026-05-08Retirement after 11 years of service; term ends at Annual Meeting and not re-nominated.

Corporate Governance

Change TypeDescriptionEffective DateImpact Assessment
Board CompositionReduction of director seats from eight to seven, effective following the Annual Meeting, in connection with Mr. Abel's retirement.2026-05-08Streamlines board size; maintains a strong independent majority (6 out of 7 directors will be independent).
Committee DiscontinuationThe Finance and Investment Committee was discontinued.2025-05-01Consolidates committee responsibilities, potentially shifting oversight to the full Board or other committees.
Policy AdoptionAdoption of a clawback policy, effective October 2, 2023, applicable to current and former executive officers for erroneously awarded incentive-based compensation following an accounting restatement.2023-10-02Enhances accountability and aligns with SEC Rule 10D-1 and NYSE Listed Company Manual Section 303A.14, strengthening corporate governance and investor confidence.
Policy AdoptionFormation of the Cybersecurity Materiality Assessment Team in December 2023, a multi-disciplinary committee managing cybersecurity risk disclosure under Audit Committee oversight.2023-12-01Strengthens cybersecurity risk management and disclosure practices, addressing evolving regulatory requirements and protecting company assets and data.

Legal Proceedings

  • The company faces potential liability from claims alleging personal injury from exposure to asbestos-containing components historically used in certain products of its subsidiaries.

Related Party Transactions

  • There were no related party transactions in excess of $120,000 since January 1, 2023.

Stakeholder Impact

  • Shareholders: Directly impacted by the election of directors, the advisory vote on executive compensation, and the ratification of the auditor. The company's financial performance (net losses, free cash flow below target) and the method of equity award calculation could influence shareholder value and sentiment.
  • Employees: Executive compensation decisions and the overall financial health of the company can affect employee morale, retention, and future compensation opportunities. The mention of strategic restructuring and leadership development indicates internal organizational focus.
  • Customers: The company's ability to maintain liquidity, manage supply chains, and navigate economic downturns (as noted in risks) directly impacts its ability to serve customers effectively.
  • Creditors: Risks related to liquidity, debt repayment, and overall financial health are critical for creditors, as are the company's financing actions and credit agreements.
  • Regulatory Authorities: Compliance with SEC rules (e.g., Section 16(a) reporting, clawback policy) and NYSE listing standards is crucial for maintaining regulatory standing.

Next Steps

  • Shareholders will vote on director elections, executive compensation, and auditor ratification at the Annual Meeting on May 8, 2026.
  • The Board will review the results of the Say-on-Pay vote and take them into consideration for future executive compensation decisions.
  • The Corporation plans to announce preliminary voting results at the Annual Meeting and publish final results in a Current Report on Form 8-K within four business days after the meeting.
  • The Nominating and Governance Committee will continue to identify and recommend director candidates, considering shareholder recommendations.
  • The Compensation Committee will periodically review director compensation and executive compensation decisions, utilizing an independent consultant and peer group analysis.

Key Dates

DateDescription
1995-01-01Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 enacted, providing safe harbor for forward-looking statements.
1996-01-01Darrell L. McNair was Owner & Chief Executive Officer for GERIC Home Health Care, Inc. from 1996 to 1999.
1998-01-01Dr. Laurence E. Paul previously served as Director from 1998-2018.
1999-01-01Darrell L. McNair was Executive Director and a member of the board of directors of Detroit Neighborhood & Family Initiative from 1999 to 2000.
2000-01-01Darrell L. McNair became President and Chief Executive Officer of the MVP Group of Companies in 2000.
2002-07-01Dr. Laurence E. Paul has been a managing principal of Laurel Crown Partners, a private investment company, since July 2002.
2004-01-01William K. Lieberman joined the Board in 2004.
2004-05-01Robert A. DeMichiei served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of UPMC from May 2004 to January 2020.
2006-01-01Mr. German joined Corning Natural Gas Corporation in 2006.
2006-01-01UPMC achieved voluntary SOX 404 certification in 2006.
2006-01-01Elizabeth A. Fessenden was an operations principal with a private equity firm from 2006-2008.
2008-01-01Elizabeth A. Fessenden has been the principal of Fessenden Associates, a business consulting company, since 2008.
2008-01-01Mr. DeMichiei served on the board of directors of CombineNet from 2008 to 2010.
2008-01-01Mr. DeMichiei served on the board of directors of Prodigo Solutions from 2008 to 2019.
2008-01-01Mr. German served as a director of Pennichuck Corporation from 2008 until 2011.
2008-01-01Elizabeth A. Fessenden served as a director of OBrien & Gere from 2008 to 2014.
2010-01-01Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 enacted.
2012-01-01J. Brett McBrayer served as President and Chief Executive Officer at Airtex Products and ASC Industries from 2012 through 2017.
2013-01-01Dr. Laurence E. Paul became a President of The Louis Berkman Investment Company in 2013.
2014-01-01Michael I. German joined the Board in 2014.
2014-01-01Elizabeth A. Fessenden served as a director of Cardno (ASX: CDD) from 2014 to 2015.
2015-01-01William K. Lieberman has been President of The Lieberman Companies, insurance brokerage and consulting company, since May 2015.
2015-01-01Elizabeth A. Fessenden served as director of Quarles Petroleum from 2015 to 2021.
2016-06-01Airtex Products and ASC Industries, together with its parent company, UCI International LLC, and affiliated companies filed for bankruptcy protection in June 2016.
2016-12-01Airtex Products and ASC Industries successfully emerged from bankruptcy in December 2016.
2017-01-01Elizabeth A. Fessenden joined the Board in 2017.
2017-11-02Date for grandfathering certain awards and arrangements under Section 162(m) due to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
2017-12-22Tax Cuts and Jobs Act signed into law.
2018-01-01J. Brett McBrayer joined the Board in 2018.
2018-01-01Section 162(m) performance-based compensation exception eliminated effective January 1, 2018.
2018-06-01The Corporation entered into a letter agreement with Mr. McBrayer for his employment as Chief Executive Officer in June 2018.
2018-07-01J. Brett McBrayer has served as the Corporation's Chief Executive Officer since July 2018.
2020-01-01Robert A. DeMichiei retired as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of UPMC in January 2020.
2020-05-01Darrell L. McNair became a member of the board of directors of Medical Mutual of Ohio in May 2020.
2020-01-01The Board adopted new Stock Ownership Policy Guidelines in 2020.
2020-01-01The Executive Severance Plan expired on its terms in 2020 and was not renewed.
2020-01-01BDO USA, P.C. was appointed as the Corporation's independent registered public accounting firm beginning in 2020.
2021-02-01Elizabeth A. Fessenden was a member of the board of directors of Alpha Metallurgical Resources (NYSE: AMR) from February 2021 through February 2024.
2021-04-01Robert A. DeMichiei has served as a Strategic Advisor for Omega Healthcare Management Services since April 2021.
2021-06-01Elizabeth A. Fessenden served as a director of Meritor (NYSE: MTOR) from June 2021 to August 2022.
2021-10-01Elizabeth A. Fessenden was appointed to the board of directors of Fluence Energy (NASDAQ: FLNC) in October 2021.
2022-01-01Robert A. DeMichiei joined the Board in 2022.
2022-01-01Darrell L. McNair joined the Board in 2022.
2022-01-01Dr. Laurence E. Paul rejoined the Board in 2022.
2022-05-01Ampco-Pittsburgh Corporation's Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy became effective May 1, 2022.
2023-01-01No related party transactions since January 1, 2023.
2023-05-15Beginning in 2023, equity grants are made on or about May 15 each year.
2023-05-15One-time performance-contingent grant of restricted stock units (Price-Based PSUs) based on achievement of an average closing stock price of $10 per share over any 10-day period between May 15, 2023 and May 15, 2027.
2023-10-02The Board adopted a clawback policy, effective as of October 2, 2023.
2023-12-01The Corporation formed the Cybersecurity Materiality Assessment Team in December 2023.
2023-12-31Fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. Net Income: $(39,928,000).
2024-01-01Fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. Net Income: $438,000.
2024-05-15J. Brett McBrayer was most recently elected by the shareholders at the 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
2024-11-14Ameriprise Financial, Inc. filed Schedule 13G on November 14, 2024.
2025-01-01Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. Net Income: $(62,567,000).
2025-04-01Robert A. DeMichiei was appointed to the board of directors of Ardent Health (NYSE: ARDT) in April 2025.
2025-05-01New salary levels for named executive officers were established in March 2025.
2025-05-01The Board determined to discontinue the Finance and Investment Committee in May 2025.
2025-05-15Fredrick D. DiSanto and Stephen E. Paul stepped down from the Board on May 15, 2025.
2025-06-01Michael I. German retired as Chief Executive Officer and President of Corning Energy Corporation effective June 1, 2025.
2025-08-04Mario J. Gabelli filed amended Schedule 13D on August 4, 2025.
2025-11-26The Louis Berkman Investment Company filed amended Schedule 13D on November 26, 2025.
2025-11-26The Louis Berkman Investment Company had a late Form 4 filing made on November 26, 2025.
2025-12-19Galloway Capital Partners, LLC filed Schedule 13D on December 19, 2025.
2025-12-31Fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. BDO USA, P.C. audit fees: $1,101,471.
2026-03-12Record Date for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
2026-03-27Proxy Statement and accompanying proxy card, along with the 2025 Annual Report to Shareholders, distributed to shareholders on or about March 27, 2026.
2026-03-27Date of the Corporate Secretary's notice for the Annual Meeting.
2026-05-07Telephone and internet voting facilities for shareholders of record close at 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time on Thursday, May 7, 2026.
2026-05-08Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held.
2027-01-08Shareholder notice for proper business at the 2027 Annual Meeting must be received not earlier than January 8, 2027.
2027-02-07Shareholder notice for proper business at the 2027 Annual Meeting must be received not later than February 7, 2027.
2027-05-15Price-Based PSUs performance period ends May 15, 2027.
2027-11-27Shareholder proposals for the 2027 annual meeting must be submitted by November 27, 2026.
2027-12-31Performance period for 2025 ASP PSUs runs through December 31, 2027.
2029-01-01Term for elected directors expires in 2029.

Recommendation

hold

While Ampco-Pittsburgh demonstrates strong corporate governance and achieved maximum performance in relative Total Shareholder Return (rTSR) for its 2023-2025 long-term incentives, significant net losses in 2025 and 2023, coupled with below-threshold free cash flow and ROIC performance, present considerable financial headwinds. The method of granting equity awards at a substantial discount to market price, while potentially limiting dilution, may also signal concerns about current valuation or impact executive retention. Given the mixed financial performance and ongoing risks, a 'hold' recommendation is appropriate as investors await clearer signs of sustained operational improvement and a return to profitability.

Keywords

Proxy Statement, Annual Meeting, Director Election, Executive Compensation, Auditor Ratification, Corporate Governance, SEC Filing, Shareholder Vote, Compensation Committee, Risk Management, Equity Awards, Financial Performance, Ampco-Pittsburgh

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